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Manuel Antonio de Varona

Manuel Antonio de Varona y Loredo (November 25, 1908 in Camagüey, Cuba – October 29, 1992 in Miami, Florida, United States) was a Cuban lawyer and politician.

Manuel Antonio de Varona
BornNovember 25, 1908
Cuba
DiedOctober 29, 1992 (1992-10-30) (aged 83)
Miami, Florida USA

Career edit

Varona is 7th Prime Minister of Cuba in 1948–1950, and served as president of the Cuban Senate from 1950 to 1952.[1] In 1960, Varona went into exile after denouncing Castro's communist regime. He was a member of the exile coalition Cuban Revolutionary Council (1961–1964).

He had three children: Carlos de Varona Segura who participated in the April 17th Bay of Pigs Invasion, Emelina Ivette, and Ivonne de Varona Ruisanchez.

He wrote El drama de Cuba ante América (1960, Mexico City, Centro de Información Democrática de América).

He is buried at Flagler Memorial Park in Miami, Florida.

Work for the CIA edit

During Varona's exile in Miami, the CIA supported his operational planning for the Bay of Pigs Invasion. They provided pills laced with botulinum toxin to affect the assassination of Fidel Castro. The pills were never used, because Castro had stopped visiting the restaurant where an anti-Castro worker intended to use them.

A transcript declassified in 2021 of a 1975 Church Committee hearing detailed the covert CIA operation to assassinate Castro:

Mr. Breckinridge: Just before the first phase ended, Roselli, through Trafficante, was introduced to another Cuban exile leader in Miami by the name of Anthony Varona. Again, his name is a sensitive matter.

Varona was the leader of one of the groups that was being supported by the CIA as part of the preparation for the Bay of Pigs.

Varona was unhappy with his association, with the association with the CIA. He felt he had not been given enough money. Varona was approached by Roselli with Trafficante's introduction to take on this mission

Roselli's story was that he represented some private client who had interest in Cuba. The Roselli identity was apparent, as was Trafficante's.

Varona said he knew someone who was in a restaurant that Castro frequented and then the pills were transported again.

Mr. Schwartz. Could you state for the record who made the pills?

Mr. Breckinridge. The pills were made in what was then the Technical Services Division of the CIA.

Mr. Schwartz. Had they ever made such pills before?

Mr. Breckinridge. Not that I know of.

Mr. Schwartz. Had they ever used Botulinum as a poison in any way before?

Mr, Breckinridge. On one previous occasion Botulinum had been considered for use on cigars that someone had hoped to get to Castro, and eventually that never got off the ground. This was a scheme that was never approved and never went forward. I know of one instance in which it was considered.

Botulinum was made into pills and these pills were taken again to Cuba. Castro stopped going to the restaurant where this man was. The Bay of Pigs occurred and the operation was called off.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ Schroeder, Susan (15 April 1982). "Cuba: A Handbook of Historical Statistics". G.K. Hall – via Google Books.
  2. ^ 178-10004-10213 Testimony of William Colby and Scott Breckinridge, Jr., 5/23/75, pp. 106-107, United States Senate, Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities
  • Directorio Social de La Habana 1948, (P. Fernandez y Cia, S. en C.) (in Spanish)
  • Libro de Oro de la Sociedad Habanera 1949, (Editorial Lex) (in Spanish)
  • Libro de Oro de la Sociedad Habanera 1950, (Editorial Lex) (in Spanish)
  • Registro Social de La Habana 1958, (Molina y Cia, S.A.) (in Spanish)
  • Otero, Juan Joaquin (1954). Libro De Cuba, Una Enciclopedia Ilustrada Que Abarca Las Artes, Las Letras, Las Ciencias, La Economia, La Politica, La Historia, La Docencia, Y El Progreso General De La Nacion Cubana - Edicion Conmemorative del Cincuentenario de la Republica de Cuba, 1902-1952. (Spanish)
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Cuba
10 October 1948 – 6 October 1950
Succeeded by



manuel, antonio, varona, loredo, november, 1908, camagüey, cuba, october, 1992, miami, florida, united, states, cuban, lawyer, politician, bornnovember, 1908cubadiedoctober, 1992, 1992, aged, miami, florida, usacareer, editvarona, prime, minister, cuba, 1948, . Manuel Antonio de Varona y Loredo November 25 1908 in Camaguey Cuba October 29 1992 in Miami Florida United States was a Cuban lawyer and politician Manuel Antonio de VaronaBornNovember 25 1908CubaDiedOctober 29 1992 1992 10 30 aged 83 Miami Florida USACareer editVarona is 7th Prime Minister of Cuba in 1948 1950 and served as president of the Cuban Senate from 1950 to 1952 1 In 1960 Varona went into exile after denouncing Castro s communist regime He was a member of the exile coalition Cuban Revolutionary Council 1961 1964 He had three children Carlos de Varona Segura who participated in the April 17th Bay of Pigs Invasion Emelina Ivette and Ivonne de Varona Ruisanchez He wrote El drama de Cuba ante America 1960 Mexico City Centro de Informacion Democratica de America He is buried at Flagler Memorial Park in Miami Florida Work for the CIA editDuring Varona s exile in Miami the CIA supported his operational planning for the Bay of Pigs Invasion They provided pills laced with botulinum toxin to affect the assassination of Fidel Castro The pills were never used because Castro had stopped visiting the restaurant where an anti Castro worker intended to use them A transcript declassified in 2021 of a 1975 Church Committee hearing detailed the covert CIA operation to assassinate Castro Mr Breckinridge Just before the first phase ended Roselli through Trafficante was introduced to another Cuban exile leader in Miami by the name of Anthony Varona Again his name is a sensitive matter Varona was the leader of one of the groups that was being supported by the CIA as part of the preparation for the Bay of Pigs Varona was unhappy with his association with the association with the CIA He felt he had not been given enough money Varona was approached by Roselli with Trafficante s introduction to take on this missionRoselli s story was that he represented some private client who had interest in Cuba The Roselli identity was apparent as was Trafficante s Varona said he knew someone who was in a restaurant that Castro frequented and then the pills were transported again Mr Schwartz Could you state for the record who made the pills Mr Breckinridge The pills were made in what was then the Technical Services Division of the CIA Mr Schwartz Had they ever made such pills before Mr Breckinridge Not that I know of Mr Schwartz Had they ever used Botulinum as a poison in any way before Mr Breckinridge On one previous occasion Botulinum had been considered for use on cigars that someone had hoped to get to Castro and eventually that never got off the ground This was a scheme that was never approved and never went forward I know of one instance in which it was considered Botulinum was made into pills and these pills were taken again to Cuba Castro stopped going to the restaurant where this man was The Bay of Pigs occurred and the operation was called off 2 References edit Schroeder Susan 15 April 1982 Cuba A Handbook of Historical Statistics G K Hall via Google Books 178 10004 10213 Testimony of William Colby and Scott Breckinridge Jr 5 23 75 pp 106 107 United States Senate Select Committee to Study Governmental Operations with Respect to Intelligence Activities Directorio Social de La Habana 1948 P Fernandez y Cia S en C in Spanish Libro de Oro de la Sociedad Habanera 1949 Editorial Lex in Spanish Libro de Oro de la Sociedad Habanera 1950 Editorial Lex in Spanish Registro Social de La Habana 1958 Molina y Cia S A in Spanish Otero Juan Joaquin 1954 Libro De Cuba Una Enciclopedia Ilustrada Que Abarca Las Artes Las Letras Las Ciencias La Economia La Politica La Historia La Docencia Y El Progreso General De La Nacion Cubana Edicion Conmemorative del Cincuentenario de la Republica de Cuba 1902 1952 Spanish Political officesPreceded byRaul Lopez del Castillo Prime Minister of Cuba10 October 1948 6 October 1950 Succeeded byFelix Lancis nbsp This article about a Cuban politician is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Manuel Antonio de Varona amp oldid 1061374075, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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