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Mainz-Bingen

Mainz-Bingen is a district (Kreis) in the east of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from north clockwise) Rheingau-Taunus, the district-free cities Wiesbaden and Mainz, the districts Groß-Gerau, Alzey-Worms, Bad Kreuznach, and Rhein-Hunsrück.

Mainz-Bingen
CountryGermany
StateRhineland-Palatinate
CapitalIngelheim
Area
 • Total605.85 km2 (233.92 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2021)[1]
 • Total212,420
 • Density350/km2 (910/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationMZ, BIN
Websitemainz-bingen.de

History

During the French occupation under Napoleon the district was part of the departement Donnersberg (fr.:Mont-Tonnerre). After the Congress of Vienna, the area north of the Nahe river went to the Prussian Rhine province, the biggest part however became part of the Grand Duchy of Hesse and was called Rhenish Hesse. In 1835 the Mainz district was created when the province Rheinhessen was abolished. In 1852 the Oppenheim district was created, and took some of the area of the Mainz district; in 1938 this district was abolished again. The current area of the district was formed in 1969, when the districts of Mainz and Bingen were merged.

Geography

The main river in the district is the Rhine, which marks the border of the district to the east. In Bingen the river Nahe enters the Rhine, after flowing a short part through the district. The flanks of the Hunsrück mountains in the west of the district to the Rhine valley are used for wine production. The southern part of the district is part of the Rheinhessische Hügellandschaft, its gentle hills and the good climate make it a farming area for vegetables, especially asparagus, and cherries.

Coat of arms

The district coat of arms might be described thus: Per pale gules a wheel spoked of six argent and sable a lion rampant Or armed, langued and crowned of the first, in a chief of the last an eagle displayed of the third armed, langued and beaked of the first. The charges in the coat of arms show the three historic states which influenced the district. In the chief (horizontal band at the top) is the Imperial eagle, on the dexter (armsbearer's right, viewer's left) side the Wheel of Mainz, and on the sinister (armsbearer's left, viewer's right) side the lion of the Electorate of the Palatinate (Kurpfalz). The coat of arms was designed by Dr. Hans Leitermann of Mainz, and was granted in 1970.

Towns and municipalities

 BreitscheidBacharachManubachOberdiebachOberheimbachNiederheimbachWeiler bei BingenTrechtingshausenWaldalgesheimMünster-SarmsheimBingen am RheinIngelheim am RheinBudenheimGrolsheimGensingenHorrweilerAspisheimWelgesheimZotzenheimBadenheimSprendlingenSankt JohannWolfsheimOckenheimGau-AlgesheimAppenheimNieder-HilbersheimBubenheimOber-HilbersheimEngelstadtSchwabenheim an der SelzJugenheim in RheinhessenStadecken-ElsheimEssenheimOber-OlmKlein-WinternheimNieder-OlmSörgenlochZornheimBodenheimGau-BischofsheimHarxheimNackenheimLörzweilerMommenheimHahnheimSelzenNiersteinOppenheimDienheimDexheimDalheimKöngernheimFriesenheimUndenheimUelversheimUelversheimLudwigshöheGuntersblumWeinolsheimDolgesheimEimsheimHillesheimWintersheimDorn-DürkheimRhein-Lahn-KreisHesseMainzRhein-Hunsrück-KreisBad Kreuznach (district)DonnersbergkreisAlzey-Worms
Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the district
Verband-free towns Verband-free municipality
  1. Bingen am Rhein
  2. Ingelheim am Rhein
  1. Budenheim
Verbandsgemeinden
  1. Bodenheim1
  2. Gau-Bischofsheim
  3. Harxheim
  4. Lörzweiler
  5. Nackenheim
  1. Appenheim
  2. Bubenheim
  3. Engelstadt
  4. Gau-Algesheim1, 2
  5. Nieder-Hilbersheim
  6. Ober-Hilbersheim
  7. Ockenheim
  8. Schwabenheim an der Selz
  1. Essenheim
  2. Jugenheim in Rheinhessen
  3. Klein-Winternheim
  4. Nieder-Olm1, 2
  5. Ober-Olm
  6. Sörgenloch
  7. Stadecken-Elsheim
  8. Zornheim
  1. Bacharach2
  2. Breitscheid
  3. Manubach
  4. Münster-Sarmsheim
  5. Niederheimbach
  6. Oberdiebach
  7. Oberheimbach
  8. Trechtingshausen
  9. Waldalgesheim
  10. Weiler bei Bingen
  1. Dalheim
  2. Dexheim
  3. Dienheim
  4. Dolgesheim
  5. Dorn-Dürkheim
  6. Eimsheim
  7. Friesenheim
  8. Guntersblum
  9. Hahnheim
  10. Hillesheim
  11. Köngernheim
  12. Ludwigshöhe
  13. Mommenheim
  14. Nierstein
  15. Oppenheim1, 2
  16. Selzen
  17. Uelversheim
  18. Undenheim
  19. Weinolsheim
  20. Wintersheim
  1. Aspisheim
  2. Badenheim
  3. Gensingen
  4. Grolsheim
  5. Horrweiler
  6. Sankt Johann
  7. Sprendlingen1
  8. Welgesheim
  9. Wolfsheim
  10. Zotzenheim
1seat of the Verbandsgemeinde; 2town

Festivals and cultural events

Beneath the typical regional carnival with parades and seasons [de] in nearly every village or municipality there are a number of wine festivals, like the Bodenheimer Albansfest, the Guntersblumer Kellerwegfest, the Ingelheimer Rotweinfest, the wine presentation on the Roten Hang in Nierstein or the feast of the young wine in Gau-Algesheim.

References

  1. ^ "Bevölkerungsstand 2021, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden" (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz. 2022.

External links

  • Official website (German)
  • Germany at one view
  • city population

49°55′N 8°05′E / 49.92°N 8.08°E / 49.92; 8.08

mainz, bingen, district, kreis, east, rhineland, palatinate, germany, neighboring, districts, from, north, clockwise, rheingau, taunus, district, free, cities, wiesbaden, mainz, districts, groß, gerau, alzey, worms, kreuznach, rhein, hunsrück, districtflagcoat. Mainz Bingen is a district Kreis in the east of Rhineland Palatinate Germany Neighboring districts are from north clockwise Rheingau Taunus the district free cities Wiesbaden and Mainz the districts Gross Gerau Alzey Worms Bad Kreuznach and Rhein Hunsruck Mainz BingenDistrictFlagCoat of armsCountryGermanyStateRhineland PalatinateCapitalIngelheimArea Total605 85 km2 233 92 sq mi Population 31 December 2021 1 Total212 420 Density350 km2 910 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST Vehicle registrationMZ BINWebsitemainz bingen de Contents 1 History 2 Geography 3 Coat of arms 4 Towns and municipalities 5 Festivals and cultural events 6 References 7 External linksHistory EditDuring the French occupation under Napoleon the district was part of the departement Donnersberg fr Mont Tonnerre After the Congress of Vienna the area north of the Nahe river went to the Prussian Rhine province the biggest part however became part of the Grand Duchy of Hesse and was called Rhenish Hesse In 1835 the Mainz district was created when the province Rheinhessen was abolished In 1852 the Oppenheim district was created and took some of the area of the Mainz district in 1938 this district was abolished again The current area of the district was formed in 1969 when the districts of Mainz and Bingen were merged Geography EditThe main river in the district is the Rhine which marks the border of the district to the east In Bingen the river Nahe enters the Rhine after flowing a short part through the district The flanks of the Hunsruck mountains in the west of the district to the Rhine valley are used for wine production The southern part of the district is part of the Rheinhessische Hugellandschaft its gentle hills and the good climate make it a farming area for vegetables especially asparagus and cherries Coat of arms EditThe district coat of arms might be described thus Per pale gules a wheel spoked of six argent and sable a lion rampant Or armed langued and crowned of the first in a chief of the last an eagle displayed of the third armed langued and beaked of the first The charges in the coat of arms show the three historic states which influenced the district In the chief horizontal band at the top is the Imperial eagle on the dexter armsbearer s right viewer s left side the Wheel of Mainz and on the sinister armsbearer s left viewer s right side the lion of the Electorate of the Palatinate Kurpfalz The coat of arms was designed by Dr Hans Leitermann of Mainz and was granted in 1970 Towns and municipalities Edit Clickable map of towns and municipalities in the districtVerband free towns Verband free municipalityBingen am Rhein Ingelheim am Rhein BudenheimVerbandsgemeinden1 BodenheimBodenheim1 Gau Bischofsheim Harxheim Lorzweiler Nackenheim2 Gau AlgesheimAppenheim Bubenheim Engelstadt Gau Algesheim1 2 Nieder Hilbersheim Ober Hilbersheim Ockenheim Schwabenheim an der Selz 3 Nieder OlmEssenheim Jugenheim in Rheinhessen Klein Winternheim Nieder Olm1 2 Ober Olm Sorgenloch Stadecken Elsheim Zornheim4 Rhein Nahe seat Bingen am Rhein Bacharach2 Breitscheid Manubach Munster Sarmsheim Niederheimbach Oberdiebach Oberheimbach Trechtingshausen Waldalgesheim Weiler bei Bingen 5 Rhein SelzDalheim Dexheim Dienheim Dolgesheim Dorn Durkheim Eimsheim Friesenheim Guntersblum Hahnheim Hillesheim Kongernheim Ludwigshohe Mommenheim Nierstein Oppenheim1 2 Selzen Uelversheim Undenheim Weinolsheim Wintersheim 6 Sprendlingen GensingenAspisheim Badenheim Gensingen Grolsheim Horrweiler Sankt Johann Sprendlingen1 Welgesheim Wolfsheim Zotzenheim1seat of the Verbandsgemeinde 2townFestivals and cultural events EditBeneath the typical regional carnival with parades and seasons de in nearly every village or municipality there are a number of wine festivals like the Bodenheimer Albansfest the Guntersblumer Kellerwegfest the Ingelheimer Rotweinfest the wine presentation on the Roten Hang in Nierstein or the feast of the young wine in Gau Algesheim References Edit Bevolkerungsstand 2021 Kreise Gemeinden Verbandsgemeinden in German Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland Pfalz 2022 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Landkreis Mainz Bingen Official website German Germany at one view city population 49 55 N 8 05 E 49 92 N 8 08 E 49 92 8 08 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mainz Bingen amp oldid 1125513244, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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