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Madura, Western Australia

Madura is a small roadhouse community located on the Eyre Highway in Western Australia, on the Roe Plains. It is 1,253 kilometres (779 mi) from Perth. It is at the foot of the escarpment next to the Madura Pass down from the Nullarbor Plain. UTC+8:45 is the local time zone in use.[2]

Madura
Western Australia
Madura Roadhouse, 2017
Madura
Coordinates31°54′4″S 127°1′8″E / 31.90111°S 127.01889°E / -31.90111; 127.01889
Population0 (SAL 2021)[1]
Established1876
Postcode(s)6443
Area8,262.1 km2 (3,190.0 sq mi)
Location
  • 1,253 km (779 mi) from Perth
  • 528 km (328 mi) from Norseman
  • 183 km (114 mi) from Eucla
LGA(s)Shire of Dundas
State electorate(s)Eyre
Federal division(s)O'Connor

History edit

Madura was settled in 1876 as a place to breed quality cavalry horses for the British Indian Army for use in the Northwest Frontier region of India (now part of Pakistan). The horses were shipped from the coast at Eucla. (Cervantes, north of Perth, was also used for breeding.) The site was chosen as it was one of the few with free flowing bore water in the area.

The surrounding area is part of Madura Station, currently a sheep station, but previously used to graze cattle, horses and camels.

Present day edit

 
Madura Pass from the lookout, with Roe Plains at left

Like other locations in the Nullarbor Plain area, the area consists of little more than a roadhouse, open 06:00 to 21:00 each day.

Two kilometres west of Madura is a scenic lookout with sweeping views of the Madura Pass across the escarpment and the Roe Plains. Natural blowholes may also be found nearby. The area is used for pastoral purposes, mainly sheep rearing.[3]

Surrounding Madura is the Madura Shelf, 265,600 square kilometres (102,500 sq mi) of predominantly sedimentary rock, part of the Bight Basin,[4] which has been found to contain crude oil and geothermal gradients.[5][6]

References edit

  1. ^ Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Madura (suburb and locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.  
  2. ^ "The Government and iPhones don't recognise it, but this stretch of desert has its own time zone - ABC News".
  3. ^ Sydney Morning Herald (8 February 2004). "Travel – Madura". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 October 2006.
  4. ^ Bradshaw, B.E. & Pepper, M.R. (2003). "Madura Shelf". Geoscience Australia. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
  5. ^ (PDF). Primary Industries and Resources SA. 2005–2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 July 2008. Retrieved 7 November 2009.
  6. ^ . Geoscience Australia. 2009. Archived from the original on 27 March 2010. Retrieved 7 November 2009.

Further reading edit

  • Main Roads, Western Australia (2006) Distance book: distances to towns and localities in Western Australia East Perth, W.A. Main Roads ISBN 0-7309-7668-8

External links edit

  Media related to Madura, Western Australia at Wikimedia Commons

  • Shire of Dundas – Towns of the Eyre Highway
  • Nullarbor Net – Madura including local information.

madura, western, australia, confused, with, madurai, madora, western, australia, mandurah, western, australia, other, uses, madura, disambiguation, madura, small, roadhouse, community, located, eyre, highway, western, australia, plains, kilometres, from, perth. Not to be confused with Madurai Madora Bay Western Australia or Mandurah Western Australia For other uses see Madura disambiguation Madura is a small roadhouse community located on the Eyre Highway in Western Australia on the Roe Plains It is 1 253 kilometres 779 mi from Perth It is at the foot of the escarpment next to the Madura Pass down from the Nullarbor Plain UTC 8 45 is the local time zone in use 2 Madura Western AustraliaMadura Roadhouse 2017MaduraCoordinates31 54 4 S 127 1 8 E 31 90111 S 127 01889 E 31 90111 127 01889Population0 SAL 2021 1 Established1876Postcode s 6443Area8 262 1 km2 3 190 0 sq mi Location1 253 km 779 mi from Perth528 km 328 mi from Norseman183 km 114 mi from EuclaLGA s Shire of DundasState electorate s EyreFederal division s O Connor Contents 1 History 2 Present day 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksHistory editMadura was settled in 1876 as a place to breed quality cavalry horses for the British Indian Army for use in the Northwest Frontier region of India now part of Pakistan The horses were shipped from the coast at Eucla Cervantes north of Perth was also used for breeding The site was chosen as it was one of the few with free flowing bore water in the area The surrounding area is part of Madura Station currently a sheep station but previously used to graze cattle horses and camels Present day edit nbsp Madura Pass from the lookout with Roe Plains at leftLike other locations in the Nullarbor Plain area the area consists of little more than a roadhouse open 06 00 to 21 00 each day Two kilometres west of Madura is a scenic lookout with sweeping views of the Madura Pass across the escarpment and the Roe Plains Natural blowholes may also be found nearby The area is used for pastoral purposes mainly sheep rearing 3 Surrounding Madura is the Madura Shelf 265 600 square kilometres 102 500 sq mi of predominantly sedimentary rock part of the Bight Basin 4 which has been found to contain crude oil and geothermal gradients 5 6 References edit Australian Bureau of Statistics 28 June 2022 Madura suburb and locality Australian Census 2021 QuickStats Retrieved 28 June 2022 nbsp The Government and iPhones don t recognise it but this stretch of desert has its own time zone ABC News Sydney Morning Herald 8 February 2004 Travel Madura The Sydney Morning Herald Retrieved 17 October 2006 Bradshaw B E amp Pepper M R 2003 Madura Shelf Geoscience Australia Retrieved 7 November 2009 Polda Basin Petroleum and Geothermal in South Australia PDF Primary Industries and Resources SA 2005 2008 Archived from the original PDF on 27 July 2008 Retrieved 7 November 2009 Bight Basin Geoscience Australia 2009 Archived from the original on 27 March 2010 Retrieved 7 November 2009 Further reading editMain Roads Western Australia 2006 Distance book distances to towns and localities in Western Australia East Perth W A Main Roads ISBN 0 7309 7668 8External links edit nbsp Media related to Madura Western Australia at Wikimedia Commons Shire of Dundas Towns of the Eyre Highway Nullarbor Net Madura including local information Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Madura Western Australia amp oldid 1130648208, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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