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Lamb–Mössbauer factor

In physics, the Lamb–Mössbauer factor (LMF, after Willis Lamb and Rudolf Mössbauer) or elastic incoherent structure factor (EISF) is the ratio of elastic to total incoherent neutron scattering, or the ratio of recoil-free to total nuclear resonant absorption in Mössbauer spectroscopy. The corresponding factor for coherent neutron or X-ray scattering is the Debye–Waller factor; often, that term is used in a more generic way to include the incoherent case as well.

When first reporting on recoil-free resonance absorption, Mössbauer (1959)[1] cited relevant theoretical work by Lamb (1939).[2] The first use of the term "Mössbauer–Lamb factor" seems to be by Tzara (1961);[3] from 1962 on, the form "Lamb–Mössbauer factor" came into widespread use.

Singwi and Sjölander (1960)[4] pointed out the close relation to incoherent neutron scattering. With the invention of backscattering spectrometers,[5] it became possible to measure the Lamb–Mössbauer factor as a function of the wavenumber (whereas Mössbauer spectroscopy operates at a fixed wavenumber). Subsequently, the term elastic incoherent structure factor became more frequent.

References edit

  1. ^ Mössbauer, R. L. (1958), "Kernresonanzabsorption von Gammastrahlung in Ir191", Naturwissenschaften (in German), 45 (22): 538–539, Bibcode:1958NW.....45..538M, doi:10.1007/BF00632050, S2CID 41767686
  2. ^ Lamb, W. E. (1939), "Capture of Neutrons by Atoms in a Crystal", Physical Review, 55 (2): 190–197, Bibcode:1939PhRv...55..190L, doi:10.1103/PhysRev.55.190
  3. ^ Tzara, C. (1961), "Diffusion des photons sur les atomes et les noyaux dans les cristaux" (PDF), Journal de Physique et le Radium (in French), 22 (5): 303–307, doi:10.1051/jphysrad:01961002205030300
  4. ^ Singwi, K.; Sjölander, A. (1960), "Resonance Absorption of Nuclear Gamma Rays and the Dynamics of Atomic Motions", Physical Review, 120 (4): 1093, Bibcode:1960PhRv..120.1093S, doi:10.1103/PhysRev.120.1093
  5. ^ Alefeld, B.; Birr, M.; Heidemann, A. (1969), "Ein neues hochauflösendes Neutronenkristallspektrometer und seine Anwendung", Naturwissenschaften (in German), 56 (8): 410, Bibcode:1969NW.....56..410A, doi:10.1007/BF00593617, S2CID 42571268


lamb, mössbauer, factor, physics, after, willis, lamb, rudolf, mössbauer, elastic, incoherent, structure, factor, eisf, ratio, elastic, total, incoherent, neutron, scattering, ratio, recoil, free, total, nuclear, resonant, absorption, mössbauer, spectroscopy, . In physics the Lamb Mossbauer factor LMF after Willis Lamb and Rudolf Mossbauer or elastic incoherent structure factor EISF is the ratio of elastic to total incoherent neutron scattering or the ratio of recoil free to total nuclear resonant absorption in Mossbauer spectroscopy The corresponding factor for coherent neutron or X ray scattering is the Debye Waller factor often that term is used in a more generic way to include the incoherent case as well When first reporting on recoil free resonance absorption Mossbauer 1959 1 cited relevant theoretical work by Lamb 1939 2 The first use of the term Mossbauer Lamb factor seems to be by Tzara 1961 3 from 1962 on the form Lamb Mossbauer factor came into widespread use Singwi and Sjolander 1960 4 pointed out the close relation to incoherent neutron scattering With the invention of backscattering spectrometers 5 it became possible to measure the Lamb Mossbauer factor as a function of the wavenumber whereas Mossbauer spectroscopy operates at a fixed wavenumber Subsequently the term elastic incoherent structure factor became more frequent References edit Mossbauer R L 1958 Kernresonanzabsorption von Gammastrahlung in Ir191 Naturwissenschaften in German 45 22 538 539 Bibcode 1958NW 45 538M doi 10 1007 BF00632050 S2CID 41767686 Lamb W E 1939 Capture of Neutrons by Atoms in a Crystal Physical Review 55 2 190 197 Bibcode 1939PhRv 55 190L doi 10 1103 PhysRev 55 190 Tzara C 1961 Diffusion des photons sur les atomes et les noyaux dans les cristaux PDF Journal de Physique et le Radium in French 22 5 303 307 doi 10 1051 jphysrad 01961002205030300 Singwi K Sjolander A 1960 Resonance Absorption of Nuclear Gamma Rays and the Dynamics of Atomic Motions Physical Review 120 4 1093 Bibcode 1960PhRv 120 1093S doi 10 1103 PhysRev 120 1093 Alefeld B Birr M Heidemann A 1969 Ein neues hochauflosendes Neutronenkristallspektrometer und seine Anwendung Naturwissenschaften in German 56 8 410 Bibcode 1969NW 56 410A doi 10 1007 BF00593617 S2CID 42571268 nbsp This condensed matter physics related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This scattering related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This spectroscopy related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lamb Mossbauer factor amp oldid 1098871077, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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