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Märcani Mosque

The Märcani Mosque (pronounced [mærʑæˈni]; Cyrillic: (әл-)Мәрҗани мәчете; formerly Äfände, i.e. Seigniorial, The First Cathedral Mosque, The Yunısovs' Mosque), also spelled al-Marjani, Mardjani and Mardzhani (Russian: Мечеть (аль-)Марджани́) is a mosque in Kazan, Russia, built in 1766-1770 by Catherine the Great's authority and on the city's population's donations.

Märcani Mosque
Märcani Mosque, 2016
Religion
AffiliationIslam
DistrictTatarstan
StatusActive
Location
LocationKazan, Russia
Geographic coordinates55°46′47″N 49°07′03″E / 55.77972°N 49.11750°E / 55.77972; 49.11750
Architecture
TypeMosque
StyleTatar medieval, Provincial Baroque
Completed1770
Minaret(s)1
Website
http://mechet-marjani.ru/

History edit

 
The minaret with the balcony.

After several decades of persecution of the Muslims in Imperial Russia the Märcani Mosque was the first mosque built in Kazan under Russian rule. It is the oldest active mosque in Tatarstan and the only mosque in Kazan that evaded closure during the Soviet period.

The mosque was built in traditions of the Tatar medieval architecture combined with provincial baroque style, and it represents a typical Tatar mosque. It is believed that the architect was Vasily Kaftyrev. The mosque is situated in the Old Tatar Quarter (İske Tatar Bistäse) of Kazan at the bank of the lake Qaban.

Märcani Mosque is two-storied and has two halls. The interior is designed in The Petersburg Baroque style. In 1861 merchant İ. Ğ. Yunısov donated the addition of stairs, and in 1863 he donated the extension of mihrab and the breaching of new window. In that period the mosque was called Yunısovs' mosque after his family. In 1885 merchant Z. Ğosmanov donated the renovation of the minaret. In 1887 merchants W. Ğizzätullin and M. Wälişin added the tracery balcony to the minaret.

The mosque is currently named after Tatar scholar Şihabetdin Märcani who worked there as imam in the mid 19th century.

See also edit

References edit

  • "Märcani mäçete". Tatar Encyclopaedia (in Tatar). Kazan: The Republic of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences. Institution of the Tatar Encyclopaedia. 2002.


märcani, mosque, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, january, 2022, learn, when,. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations January 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Marcani Mosque pronounced maerʑaeˈni Cyrillic әl Mәrҗani mәchete formerly Afande i e Seigniorial The First Cathedral Mosque The Yunisovs Mosque also spelled al Marjani Mardjani and Mardzhani Russian Mechet al Mardzhani is a mosque in Kazan Russia built in 1766 1770 by Catherine the Great s authority and on the city s population s donations Marcani MosqueMarcani Mosque 2016ReligionAffiliationIslamDistrictTatarstanStatusActiveLocationLocationKazan RussiaGeographic coordinates55 46 47 N 49 07 03 E 55 77972 N 49 11750 E 55 77972 49 11750ArchitectureTypeMosqueStyleTatar medieval Provincial BaroqueCompleted1770Minaret s 1Websitehttp mechet marjani ru History edit nbsp The minaret with the balcony After several decades of persecution of the Muslims in Imperial Russia the Marcani Mosque was the first mosque built in Kazan under Russian rule It is the oldest active mosque in Tatarstan and the only mosque in Kazan that evaded closure during the Soviet period The mosque was built in traditions of the Tatar medieval architecture combined with provincial baroque style and it represents a typical Tatar mosque It is believed that the architect was Vasily Kaftyrev The mosque is situated in the Old Tatar Quarter Iske Tatar Bistase of Kazan at the bank of the lake Qaban Marcani Mosque is two storied and has two halls The interior is designed in The Petersburg Baroque style In 1861 merchant I G Yunisov donated the addition of stairs and in 1863 he donated the extension of mihrab and the breaching of new window In that period the mosque was called Yunisovs mosque after his family In 1885 merchant Z Gosmanov donated the renovation of the minaret In 1887 merchants W Gizzatullin and M Walisin added the tracery balcony to the minaret The mosque is currently named after Tatar scholar Sihabetdin Marcani who worked there as imam in the mid 19th century See also editSaint Petersburg Mosque Islam in Tatarstan Islam in Russia List of mosques in Russia List of mosques in EuropeReferences edit Marcani macete Tatar Encyclopaedia in Tatar Kazan The Republic of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences Institution of the Tatar Encyclopaedia 2002 Marcani mosque on Russian mosques nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marjani Mosque nbsp This article about a mosque building or other Islamic place of worship in Russia is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Marcani Mosque amp oldid 1207805472, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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