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Luis Trenker

Luis Trenker (born Alois Franz Trenker, 4 October 1892 – 12 April 1990) was a South Tyrolean film producer, director, writer, actor, architect, alpinist, and bobsledder.

Luis Trenker
Freiburg 1982
Born
Alois Franz Trenker

(1892-10-04)4 October 1892
Died12 April 1990(1990-04-12) (aged 97)
Occupation(s)Film producer, director, writer, actor, architect, bobsledder
Years active1921–1982

Biography

Early life

Alois Franz Trenker was born on 4 October 1892 in Urtijëi, Tyrol (German: St. Ulrich in Gröden, Italian: Ortisei) in the Austro-Hungarian Empire (in present-day northern Italy).[1] His father Jacob Trenker was a painter from North Tyrol, and his mother Karolina (née Demetz) was from Urtijëi in Val Gardena. He grew up speaking two languages: German, the language of his father, and Ladin, the language of his mother. He attended the local primary school from 1898 to 1901, and then attended the Josefinum in Bolzano in 1902 and 1903. From 1903 to 1905, he attended the arts and crafts school in Bolzano, where he developed his skills as a woodcarver.

In 1912, he entered the Realschule in Innsbruck, where he studied Italian as a foreign language. There he began his middle school studies. During his high school years, he spent his holidays working for mountain guides and ski instructors. After his matriculation examinations in 1912, Trenker studied architecture at the Technical University in Vienna.

World War I

At the start of World War I, Trenker fought as a cadet in an Austro-Hungarian heavy artillery unit on the Eastern Front in Galicia and Russisch-Polen. From 1915 to 1918, he fought in the mountain war against Italy in the border fortress of Nauders. Later he fought in Trento. From 1916 he served as a mountain guide in the Dolomites. At the end of the war he had achieved the rank of Lieutenant. He would write 23 books based on his war experiences, the most important of which were Fort Rocca Alta and Berge in Flammen, the latter of which was made into the 1931 film Mountains on Fire.

At the end of the war, Trenker made several unsuccessful attempts to start an architecture business in Bolzano. In 1924 he graduated from the Technical University of Graz, and then worked as an architect in Bolzano, forming a business partnership with the Austrian architect Clemens Holzmeister. In 1924, Trenker participated in the Winter Olympic Games in Chamonix as a member of the Italian five-man bobsled team. Under the leadership of Pilot Lodovico Obexer, they ended up in sixth place.

Film career

Trenker's first contact with film came in 1921, when he helped director Arnold Fanck on one of his mountain films. The main actor could not perform the stunts required, and so Trenker assumed the leading role. He gradually assumed more roles on the set, and by 1928 was directing, writing, and starring in his own films. By now he had abandoned his job as an architect to concentrate on his films.

In 1928 he married Hilda von Bleichert, the daughter of a fabrics manufacturer from Leipzig, and together they had four children. In 1932 Trenker created (with Curtis Bernhardt and Edwin H. Knopf) a historical film The Rebel. Trenker stated that the film's plotline of a Tyrolean mountaineer Severin Anderlan leading a revolt against occupying French forces in 1809, during the Napoleonic Wars. The greatest Tirolean patriot Andreas Hofer was a proto-type of "Severin Anderlan" ... Trenker was designed to mirror what was happening in contemporary Germany as it rejected the terms of the Treaty of Versailles.[2]

The main theme of Trenker's work was the idealization of peoples connection with their homeland and pointing out the decadence of city life (most clearly visible in his 1934 film Der verlorene Sohn (The Prodigal Son). This loosely played into the hands of Nazi propagandists, who seized upon the nationalistic elements of his work. However, Trenker refused to allow his work to be subverted as such and eventually moved to Rome in 1940 to avoid further governmental pressure. After a pair of documentary films, however, Trenker returned to Bolzano and stopped making films. The style he had developed in the thirties was not limited to nationalistic, folkloristic, and heroic clichés. His impersonation of a hungry, downtrodden immigrant in depression era New York was regarded as one of the seminal scenes for future Italian neorealism by the likes of Roberto Rossellini.

After World War II

Trenker was accused of fascist opportunism after the war, but the charges were eventually dropped. In the 1950s, he returned to the movie industry, though by 1965 he was making primarily documentary films that focused on the Austrian province of Tyrol and South Tyrol (his homeland), which had become part of Italy. He also returned to writing about the mountains.

Later life

In 1988 Hilda Trenker von Bleichert died. Luis Trenker died on 13 April 1990 in Bolzano at the age 97. He was buried in his family's plot at Urtijëi. In 1992, for the centennial of his birth, his native town of Ortisei dedicated a monument that shows him in mountaineer garb while looking at the Langkofel, a mountain he liked to climb. In March 2004, the Museum Gherdëina displayed a collection of Trenker's belongings from a bequest of his family.

Filmography

  • Mountain of Destiny (1924), Der Berg des Schicksals, actor
  • The Holy Mountain (1926), Der heilige Berg, actor
  • The Great Leap (1927), Der große Sprung, actor
  • Struggle for the Matterhorn (1928), Der Kampf ums Matterhorn, actor
  • The Call of the North (1929), Der Ruf des Nordens, producer, actor
  • The Son of the White Mountain (1930), Der Sohn der weißen Berge, director, story, actor
  • The Great Longing (1930), Die große Sehnsucht, actor
  • Les Chevaliers de la montagne (1930), Knights of the Mountains, writer, actor
  • Die heiligen drei Brunnen [de] (1930), actor
  • Mountains on Fire (1931), Berge in Flammen, director, novel, screenplay, actor
  • Doomed Battalion (1932), director, story, screenplay, actor
  • The Rebel (1932), Der Rebell, director, story, actor
  • The Prodigal Son (1934), director, novel, screenplay, actor
  • Der Kaiser von Kalifornien (1936), producer, director, writer, actor
  • Giovanni de Medici: The Leader (1937), director, story, screenplay, actor
  • Condottieri (1937), director, story, screenplay, actor
  • The Mountain Calls (1938), Der Berg ruft, director, writer, actor
  • The Challenge (1938), director, actor
  • Love Letters from Engadin (1938), Liebesbriefe aus dem Engadin, producer, director, writer, actor
  • Boundary Fire (1939), producer
  • Urlaub im Schnee (1939, short), producer
  • The Fire Devil (1940), producer, director, writer, actor
  • Der König der Berge (1940, short), producer, writer
  • Pastor Angelicus (1942), director
  • Germanin – Die Geschichte einer kolonialen Tat [de] (1943), actor
  • Monte Miracolo (1945), producer, director, screenplay, actor
  • Barrier to the North (1950), Barriera a settentrione, Duell in den Bergen, director, writer, actor
  • Aus König Laurins Rosengarten (1951), producer, actor
  • Bergsommer (1952, short), producer
  • An der Dolomitenstraße (1952, short), producer, director, writer
  • Kleine Kletterfahrt [de] (1952, short), producer, director, writer
  • Niemals mutlos (1952, short), Don't Surrender Never!, producer, director, writer
  • Gondelfahrt durch Venedig (1952, short), Venetian Walk, producer, director, writer
  • Lofotenfischer (1952, short), The Lofoten Fisher, producer, director, writer
  • Die Sphinx von Zermatt (1953, short), producer, director, writer
  • Kavaliere im Eis (1954, short), producer, director, writer
  • Escape to the Dolomites (1955), director, writer, actor
  • S.O.S. Zinnennordwand (1955, short), director
  • Gold aus Gletschern [de] (1956), producer, director
  • Von der Liebe besiegt [de] (1956), director, novel, actor
  • Wetterleuchten um Maria [de] (1957), director
  • Unser Freund, der Haflinger (1957, short), Our Friend Haflinger, producer, director
  • Zwei Wege, ein Gipfel (1961, short), producer, director, writer
  • His Best Friend (1962), His Best Friend, director, screenplay, actor
  • Vacanze scambio (1962), director
  • Luftsprünge (1969–70, television series), actor
  • Skifreuden in den Dolomiten (1970, short), producer, director, writer
  • Ich filmte am Matterhorn (1970), producer, director, writer
  • Olympia (1971), actor
  • Die Glückspirale (1971), actor
  • Heimat aus Gottes Hand (1979), producer, director, writer
  • Hochkant (1982), actor

Bibliography

  • Meine Berge (1931), with Walter Schmidkunz
  • Berge in Flammen. Ein Roman aus den Schicksalstagen Südtirols (1931), with Walter Schmidkunz
  • Kameraden der Berge (1932)
  • Der Rebell. Ein Freiheitsroman aus den Bergen Tirols (1933)
  • Berge und Heimat: Das Buch von den Bergen und ihren Menschen (1933), with Walter Schmidkunz
  • Der verlorene Sohn. Roman (1934)
  • Berge im Schnee. Das Winterbuch (1935)
  • Helden der Berge. Roman (1936), with Karl Springenschmid und Walter Schmidkunz
  • Leuchtendes Land. Roman (1937), with Karl Springenschmid
  • Sperrfort Rocca Alta. Der Heldenkampf eines Panzerwerkes (1937)
  • Hauptmann Ladurner. Ein Soldatenroman (1940)
  • Der Feuerteufel. Ein Speckbacherroman (1940)
  • Sterne über den Gipfeln. Roman (1942)
  • Heimat aus Gottes Hand. Roman (1948)
  • Duell in den Bergen. Ein Roman aus den Dolomiten (1951)
  • Glocken über den Bergen. Roman (1952)
  • Sonne über Sorasass. Ein heiterer Roman aus den Dolomiten (1953)
  • Schicksal am Matterhorn. Roman (1957)
  • Helden am Berg. Roman (1956)
  • Das Wunder von Oberammergau. Roman (1960)
  • Sohn ohne Heimat. Roman (1960)
  • Die Farm am Kilimandscharo (1960)
  • Der Kaiser von Kalifornien. Roman (1961)
  • Alles gut gegangen. Geschichten aus meinem Leben (1965, autobiography)

Honors and awards

Gallery

References

  1. ^ Vierhaus, Rudolf (2008) Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopädie "Trenker" Volume 10:94 Walter de Gruyter ISBN 978-3-11-096381-6
  2. ^ Prawer p. 207.
  3. ^ Sandra Brennan (2014). . Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 10 December 2013.

Further reading

  • Birgel, Franz A. (2000). "Luis Trenker: A Rebel in the Third Reich?” In "Through a National Socialist Lens: Cinema in Nazi Germany." Ed. Robert Reimer and intro. David Bathrick. Rochester, NY: Camden House. Pages 37–64.
  • Friehs, Julia, and Daniel Winkler, Marie-Noëlle Yazdanpanah (1955). "Südtirol-Trentino, Heimatfilm und Nachkriegskino" in Zibaldone. Zeitschrift für italienische Kultur der Gegenwart. Südtirol. Nr. 49/2010.
  • Friehs, Julia, and Daniel Winkler, Marie-Noëlle Yazdanpanah. "Alpine Medienavantgarde? Luis Trenker, der John Wayne der Dolomiten" in Journal für Kulturstudien 21. S. 80–91.
  • Gorter, Wolfgang (1977). Mein Freund Luis Trenker. Heering, Seebruck am Chiemsee. ISBN 978-3-7763-5150-7.
  • König, Stefan, and Florian Trenker (2006). Bera Luis. Das Phänomen Luis Trenker. Eine Biographie. München: Berg und Tal. ISBN 978-3-939499-02-2.
  • Köpf, Gerhard (1994). Ezra und Luis oder die Erstbesteigung des Ulmer Münsters. Innsbruck.
  • Kratochvíl, Antonín (1980). Abendgespräche mit Luis Trenker. München: Athos. ISBN 978-3-88499-008-7.
  • Leimgruber, Florian (1994). Luis Trenker, Regisseur und Schriftsteller. Bozen: Frasnelli-Keitsch. ISBN 978-88-85176-04-1.
  • Menzel, Roderich. (1982). Luis Trenker. Düsseldorf: Hoch. ISBN 978-3-7779-0302-6.
  • Nottebohm, Rudolf, and Hans-Jürgen Panitz (1987). Fast ein Jahrhundert Luis Trenker. München: Herbig. ISBN 978-3-7766-1489-3.
  • Panitz, Hans-Jürgen (2009). Luis Trenker – ungeschminkt. Bilder, Stationen, Begegnungen. Tyrolia und Athesia. ISBN 978-3-7022-3041-8.
  • Thalhammer, Hans (1933). Luis Trenker, der Bergführer. Lilienfeld: Waldland.
  • Waldner, Hansjörg (1990). Deutschland blickt auf uns Tiroler. Südtirol-Romane zwischen 1918 und 1945. Wien: Picus. ISBN 978-3-85452-210-2.

External links

luis, trenker, born, alois, franz, trenker, october, 1892, april, 1990, south, tyrolean, film, producer, director, writer, actor, architect, alpinist, bobsledder, freiburg, 1982bornalois, franz, trenker, 1892, october, 1892sankt, ulrich, gröden, county, tyrol,. Luis Trenker born Alois Franz Trenker 4 October 1892 12 April 1990 was a South Tyrolean film producer director writer actor architect alpinist and bobsledder Luis TrenkerFreiburg 1982BornAlois Franz Trenker 1892 10 04 4 October 1892Sankt Ulrich in Groden County of Tyrol Austria HungaryDied12 April 1990 1990 04 12 aged 97 Bozen South Tyrol ItalyOccupation s Film producer director writer actor architect bobsledderYears active1921 1982 Contents 1 Biography 1 1 Early life 1 2 World War I 1 3 Film career 1 4 After World War II 1 5 Later life 2 Filmography 3 Bibliography 4 Honors and awards 5 Gallery 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External linksBiography EditEarly life Edit Alois Franz Trenker was born on 4 October 1892 in Urtijei Tyrol German St Ulrich in Groden Italian Ortisei in the Austro Hungarian Empire in present day northern Italy 1 His father Jacob Trenker was a painter from North Tyrol and his mother Karolina nee Demetz was from Urtijei in Val Gardena He grew up speaking two languages German the language of his father and Ladin the language of his mother He attended the local primary school from 1898 to 1901 and then attended the Josefinum in Bolzano in 1902 and 1903 From 1903 to 1905 he attended the arts and crafts school in Bolzano where he developed his skills as a woodcarver In 1912 he entered the Realschule in Innsbruck where he studied Italian as a foreign language There he began his middle school studies During his high school years he spent his holidays working for mountain guides and ski instructors After his matriculation examinations in 1912 Trenker studied architecture at the Technical University in Vienna World War I Edit At the start of World War I Trenker fought as a cadet in an Austro Hungarian heavy artillery unit on the Eastern Front in Galicia and Russisch Polen From 1915 to 1918 he fought in the mountain war against Italy in the border fortress of Nauders Later he fought in Trento From 1916 he served as a mountain guide in the Dolomites At the end of the war he had achieved the rank of Lieutenant He would write 23 books based on his war experiences the most important of which were Fort Rocca Alta and Berge in Flammen the latter of which was made into the 1931 film Mountains on Fire At the end of the war Trenker made several unsuccessful attempts to start an architecture business in Bolzano In 1924 he graduated from the Technical University of Graz and then worked as an architect in Bolzano forming a business partnership with the Austrian architect Clemens Holzmeister In 1924 Trenker participated in the Winter Olympic Games in Chamonix as a member of the Italian five man bobsled team Under the leadership of Pilot Lodovico Obexer they ended up in sixth place Film career Edit Trenker s first contact with film came in 1921 when he helped director Arnold Fanck on one of his mountain films The main actor could not perform the stunts required and so Trenker assumed the leading role He gradually assumed more roles on the set and by 1928 was directing writing and starring in his own films By now he had abandoned his job as an architect to concentrate on his films In 1928 he married Hilda von Bleichert the daughter of a fabrics manufacturer from Leipzig and together they had four children In 1932 Trenker created with Curtis Bernhardt and Edwin H Knopf a historical film The Rebel Trenker stated that the film s plotline of a Tyrolean mountaineer Severin Anderlan leading a revolt against occupying French forces in 1809 during the Napoleonic Wars The greatest Tirolean patriot Andreas Hofer was a proto type of Severin Anderlan Trenker was designed to mirror what was happening in contemporary Germany as it rejected the terms of the Treaty of Versailles 2 The main theme of Trenker s work was the idealization of peoples connection with their homeland and pointing out the decadence of city life most clearly visible in his 1934 film Der verlorene Sohn The Prodigal Son This loosely played into the hands of Nazi propagandists who seized upon the nationalistic elements of his work However Trenker refused to allow his work to be subverted as such and eventually moved to Rome in 1940 to avoid further governmental pressure After a pair of documentary films however Trenker returned to Bolzano and stopped making films The style he had developed in the thirties was not limited to nationalistic folkloristic and heroic cliches His impersonation of a hungry downtrodden immigrant in depression era New York was regarded as one of the seminal scenes for future Italian neorealism by the likes of Roberto Rossellini After World War II Edit Trenker was accused of fascist opportunism after the war but the charges were eventually dropped In the 1950s he returned to the movie industry though by 1965 he was making primarily documentary films that focused on the Austrian province of Tyrol and South Tyrol his homeland which had become part of Italy He also returned to writing about the mountains Later life Edit In 1988 Hilda Trenker von Bleichert died Luis Trenker died on 13 April 1990 in Bolzano at the age 97 He was buried in his family s plot at Urtijei In 1992 for the centennial of his birth his native town of Ortisei dedicated a monument that shows him in mountaineer garb while looking at the Langkofel a mountain he liked to climb In March 2004 the Museum Gherdeina displayed a collection of Trenker s belongings from a bequest of his family Filmography EditMountain of Destiny 1924 Der Berg des Schicksals actor The Holy Mountain 1926 Der heilige Berg actor The Great Leap 1927 Der grosse Sprung actor Struggle for the Matterhorn 1928 Der Kampf ums Matterhorn actor The Call of the North 1929 Der Ruf des Nordens producer actor The Son of the White Mountain 1930 Der Sohn der weissen Berge director story actor The Great Longing 1930 Die grosse Sehnsucht actor Les Chevaliers de la montagne 1930 Knights of the Mountains writer actor Die heiligen drei Brunnen de 1930 actor Mountains on Fire 1931 Berge in Flammen director novel screenplay actor Doomed Battalion 1932 director story screenplay actor The Rebel 1932 Der Rebell director story actor The Prodigal Son 1934 director novel screenplay actor Der Kaiser von Kalifornien 1936 producer director writer actor Giovanni de Medici The Leader 1937 director story screenplay actor Condottieri 1937 director story screenplay actor The Mountain Calls 1938 Der Berg ruft director writer actor The Challenge 1938 director actor Love Letters from Engadin 1938 Liebesbriefe aus dem Engadin producer director writer actor Boundary Fire 1939 producer Urlaub im Schnee 1939 short producer The Fire Devil 1940 producer director writer actor Der Konig der Berge 1940 short producer writer Pastor Angelicus 1942 director Germanin Die Geschichte einer kolonialen Tat de 1943 actor Monte Miracolo 1945 producer director screenplay actor Barrier to the North 1950 Barriera a settentrione Duell in den Bergen director writer actor Aus Konig Laurins Rosengarten 1951 producer actor Bergsommer 1952 short producer An der Dolomitenstrasse 1952 short producer director writer Kleine Kletterfahrt de 1952 short producer director writer Niemals mutlos 1952 short Don t Surrender Never producer director writer Gondelfahrt durch Venedig 1952 short Venetian Walk producer director writer Lofotenfischer 1952 short The Lofoten Fisher producer director writer Die Sphinx von Zermatt 1953 short producer director writer Kavaliere im Eis 1954 short producer director writer Escape to the Dolomites 1955 director writer actor S O S Zinnennordwand 1955 short director Gold aus Gletschern de 1956 producer director Von der Liebe besiegt de 1956 director novel actor Wetterleuchten um Maria de 1957 director Unser Freund der Haflinger 1957 short Our Friend Haflinger producer director Zwei Wege ein Gipfel 1961 short producer director writer His Best Friend 1962 His Best Friend director screenplay actor Vacanze scambio 1962 director Luftsprunge 1969 70 television series actor Skifreuden in den Dolomiten 1970 short producer director writer Ich filmte am Matterhorn 1970 producer director writer Olympia 1971 actor Die Gluckspirale 1971 actor Heimat aus Gottes Hand 1979 producer director writer Hochkant 1982 actorBibliography EditMeine Berge 1931 with Walter Schmidkunz Berge in Flammen Ein Roman aus den Schicksalstagen Sudtirols 1931 with Walter Schmidkunz Kameraden der Berge 1932 Der Rebell Ein Freiheitsroman aus den Bergen Tirols 1933 Berge und Heimat Das Buch von den Bergen und ihren Menschen 1933 with Walter Schmidkunz Der verlorene Sohn Roman 1934 Berge im Schnee Das Winterbuch 1935 Helden der Berge Roman 1936 with Karl Springenschmid und Walter Schmidkunz Leuchtendes Land Roman 1937 with Karl Springenschmid Sperrfort Rocca Alta Der Heldenkampf eines Panzerwerkes 1937 Hauptmann Ladurner Ein Soldatenroman 1940 Der Feuerteufel Ein Speckbacherroman 1940 Sterne uber den Gipfeln Roman 1942 Heimat aus Gottes Hand Roman 1948 Duell in den Bergen Ein Roman aus den Dolomiten 1951 Glocken uber den Bergen Roman 1952 Sonne uber Sorasass Ein heiterer Roman aus den Dolomiten 1953 Schicksal am Matterhorn Roman 1957 Helden am Berg Roman 1956 Das Wunder von Oberammergau Roman 1960 Sohn ohne Heimat Roman 1960 Die Farm am Kilimandscharo 1960 Der Kaiser von Kalifornien Roman 1961 Alles gut gegangen Geschichten aus meinem Leben 1965 autobiography Honors and awards Edit1936 Venice Film Festival Award for Best Foreign Film for Der Kaiser von Kalifornien 1966 Cross of Honor of the City of Vienna 1966 Order of Merit of the Italian Republic 1977 Order of Merit of the State of Tyrol 1978 Karl Valentin Order of Merit 1979 Bavarian Order of Merit 1982 Deutscher Filmpreis for Outstanding Individual Contributions to German Cinema 3 Gallery Edit Luis Trenker s grave in Urtijei Memorial plaque near the grave Luis Trenker memorial statue Hotel Adler designed by Luis Trenker and Clemens HolzmeisterReferences Edit Vierhaus Rudolf 2008 Deutsche Biographische Enzyklopadie Trenker Volume 10 94 Walter de Gruyter ISBN 978 3 11 096381 6 Prawer p 207 Sandra Brennan 2014 Luis Trenker Movies amp TV Dept The New York Times Archived from the original on 24 December 2013 Retrieved 10 December 2013 Further reading EditBirgel Franz A 2000 Luis Trenker A Rebel in the Third Reich In Through a National Socialist Lens Cinema in Nazi Germany Ed Robert Reimer and intro David Bathrick Rochester NY Camden House Pages 37 64 Friehs Julia and Daniel Winkler Marie Noelle Yazdanpanah 1955 Sudtirol Trentino Heimatfilm und Nachkriegskino in Zibaldone Zeitschrift fur italienische Kultur der Gegenwart Sudtirol Nr 49 2010 Friehs Julia and Daniel Winkler Marie Noelle Yazdanpanah Alpine Medienavantgarde Luis Trenker der John Wayne der Dolomiten in Journal fur Kulturstudien 21 S 80 91 Gorter Wolfgang 1977 Mein Freund Luis Trenker Heering Seebruck am Chiemsee ISBN 978 3 7763 5150 7 Konig Stefan and Florian Trenker 2006 Bera Luis Das Phanomen Luis Trenker Eine Biographie Munchen Berg und Tal ISBN 978 3 939499 02 2 Kopf Gerhard 1994 Ezra und Luis oder die Erstbesteigung des Ulmer Munsters Innsbruck Kratochvil Antonin 1980 Abendgesprache mit Luis Trenker Munchen Athos ISBN 978 3 88499 008 7 Leimgruber Florian 1994 Luis Trenker Regisseur und Schriftsteller Bozen Frasnelli Keitsch ISBN 978 88 85176 04 1 Menzel Roderich 1982 Luis Trenker Dusseldorf Hoch ISBN 978 3 7779 0302 6 Nottebohm Rudolf and Hans Jurgen Panitz 1987 Fast ein Jahrhundert Luis Trenker Munchen Herbig ISBN 978 3 7766 1489 3 Panitz Hans Jurgen 2009 Luis Trenker ungeschminkt Bilder Stationen Begegnungen Tyrolia und Athesia ISBN 978 3 7022 3041 8 Thalhammer Hans 1933 Luis Trenker der Bergfuhrer Lilienfeld Waldland Waldner Hansjorg 1990 Deutschland blickt auf uns Tiroler Sudtirol Romane zwischen 1918 und 1945 Wien Picus ISBN 978 3 85452 210 2 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Luis Trenker Luis Trenker at IMDb Luis Trenker at the TCM Movie Database Virtual History Photographs Mountain Men TCM Movie Morlocks on The Challenge http www walter riml at welcome 1927 gita the goat girl Luis Trenker Newspaper clippings about Luis Trenker in the 20th Century Press Archives of the ZBW Luis Trenker at Olympedia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Luis Trenker amp oldid 1134902518, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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