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Ludwigstraße

The Ludwigstraße in Munich is one of the city's four royal avenues next to the Brienner Straße, the Maximilianstraße and the Prinzregentenstraße.[1] Principal was King Ludwig I of Bavaria, the avenue is named in his honour. The city's grandest boulevard with its public buildings still maintains its architectural uniformity envisioned as a grand street "worthy the kingdom" as requested by the king. The Ludwigstraße has served also for state parades and funeral processions.

Ludwigstraße, Munich

Architecture

The Municipality of the royal residence and capital city of Munich was first not enthusiastic about the extent of the new boulevard. The city authorities sought to impose a cut of the road, as they wrongly considered Munich not to grow in 100 years up to 1 km beyond the former city walls. Only when King Ludwig I threatened to transfer the residence to another city, the magistrate relented and approved the General Plan.

 
Aerial image of the Ludwigstraße (in front of the Siegestor in the center of the image) and the Leopoldstraße (behind the Siegestor)

The avenue begins at Odeonsplatz and runs from south to north, it leads from the Feldherrnhalle in the south to the Siegestor in the north, skirting the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, the St. Ludwig Church, the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek (Bavarian State Library) and other state ministries and palaces.

 
View of the Ludwigstraße from above

The southern part of the avenue was constructed in Italian Renaissance style by Leo von Klenze from 1816 onwards.[2] Klenze's last building was the Royal Ministry of War (Ludwigstr 14, today Bavarian State Archives; 1824–1830). Starting with the Bavarian State Library the northern part was then constructed since 1827 in line with a plan of Klenze's rival Friedrich von Gärtner. The appearance is strongly influenced by Italian romanesque architecture, which developed a new architectural style, the 'arched style' (Rundbogenstil).

Some buildings were constructed during the Third Reich, such as the Bavarian Department of Agriculture and the new construction which replaced the former Herzog-Max-Palais. One of the best palaces of Klenze it was demolished and today houses the Bavarian head office of the Deutsche Bundesbank. After the World War II the opening in the middle of the Ludwigstraße for the new circular road Altstadtring caused further demolition and nowadays disturbs the original closed coverage type of the avenue which did not permit broad byroads.

Its extension north of the Siegestor in Schwabing is called Leopoldstraße. At its entrance northwest of the Siegestor is the building of the Academy of Fine Arts. In the distance further north in Schwabing the Highlight Towers are visible.

The U3 and U6 lines of the Munich U-Bahn run under the Ludwigstraße, with stations at Odeonsplatz and the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität.

Main sights

 
Ludwigstraße in 1842, state reception for Crown Princess Marie of Prussia

From south to north

  • Odeonsplatz with the former Odeon and the Palais Leuchtenberg
  • Bavarian Main Records Office (Bavarian Hauptstaatsarchiv, former Bavarian Ministry of War; Leo von Klenze, 1824–1830) (Ludwigstr. 14)
  • Bavarian State Library (Bayerische Staatsbibliothek; Friedrich von Gärtner, 1832–1842) (Ludwigstr. 16)
  • Bavarian Higher Administrative Court (Bayerischer Verwaltungsgerichtshof; former convent building, Friedrich von Gärtner, 1840–1843) (Ludwigstr. 23)
  • Seminar Building of the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (Former Blindeninstitut; Friedrich von Gärtner, 1833–1825) (Ludwigstr. 25)
  • Former headquarters of the BHS-Bayerische Berg-, Hütten- und Salzwerke AG (Friedrich von Gärtner, 1840–1843) (Ludwigstr. 27)
  • St. Ludwig University Church (Universitätskirche St. Ludwig; Friedrich von Gärtner, 1829–1844)
  • Ducal Georgianum (Friedrich von Gärtner, 1834–1841) (Professor-Huber-Platz 1)
  • Max-Joseph-Stift (Friedrich von Gärtner, 1837–1840) (Professor-Huber-Platz 2)
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität (Friedrich von Gärtner, 1835–1840) (Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1)
  • Siegestor (Friedrich von Gärtner, 1843–1852)

References

  1. ^ "Ludwigstraße München: Geschichte, Architektur und Sehenswürdigkeiten". Ludwigstraße München: Geschichte, Architektur und Sehenswürdigkeiten (in German). Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  2. ^ Mitev, Petar I. (2016). Identity & Building: Engaging in Dialogue with Context Through Architecture (Thesis). University of Cincinnati.

External links

  Media related to Ludwigstraße at Wikimedia Commons

Coordinates: 48°08′46″N 11°34′44″E / 48.146°N 11.579°E / 48.146; 11.579

ludwigstraße, munich, city, four, royal, avenues, next, brienner, straße, maximilianstraße, prinzregentenstraße, principal, king, ludwig, bavaria, avenue, named, honour, city, grandest, boulevard, with, public, buildings, still, maintains, architectural, unifo. The Ludwigstrasse in Munich is one of the city s four royal avenues next to the Brienner Strasse the Maximilianstrasse and the Prinzregentenstrasse 1 Principal was King Ludwig I of Bavaria the avenue is named in his honour The city s grandest boulevard with its public buildings still maintains its architectural uniformity envisioned as a grand street worthy the kingdom as requested by the king The Ludwigstrasse has served also for state parades and funeral processions Ludwigstrasse Munich Contents 1 Architecture 2 Main sights 3 References 4 External linksArchitecture EditThe Municipality of the royal residence and capital city of Munich was first not enthusiastic about the extent of the new boulevard The city authorities sought to impose a cut of the road as they wrongly considered Munich not to grow in 100 years up to 1 km beyond the former city walls Only when King Ludwig I threatened to transfer the residence to another city the magistrate relented and approved the General Plan Aerial image of the Ludwigstrasse in front of the Siegestor in the center of the image and the Leopoldstrasse behind the Siegestor The avenue begins at Odeonsplatz and runs from south to north it leads from the Feldherrnhalle in the south to the Siegestor in the north skirting the Ludwig Maximilians Universitat the St Ludwig Church the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Bavarian State Library and other state ministries and palaces View of the Ludwigstrasse from above The southern part of the avenue was constructed in Italian Renaissance style by Leo von Klenze from 1816 onwards 2 Klenze s last building was the Royal Ministry of War Ludwigstr 14 today Bavarian State Archives 1824 1830 Starting with the Bavarian State Library the northern part was then constructed since 1827 in line with a plan of Klenze s rival Friedrich von Gartner The appearance is strongly influenced by Italian romanesque architecture which developed a new architectural style the arched style Rundbogenstil Some buildings were constructed during the Third Reich such as the Bavarian Department of Agriculture and the new construction which replaced the former Herzog Max Palais One of the best palaces of Klenze it was demolished and today houses the Bavarian head office of the Deutsche Bundesbank After the World War II the opening in the middle of the Ludwigstrasse for the new circular road Altstadtring caused further demolition and nowadays disturbs the original closed coverage type of the avenue which did not permit broad byroads Its extension north of the Siegestor in Schwabing is called Leopoldstrasse At its entrance northwest of the Siegestor is the building of the Academy of Fine Arts In the distance further north in Schwabing the Highlight Towers are visible The U3 and U6 lines of the Munich U Bahn run under the Ludwigstrasse with stations at Odeonsplatz and the Ludwig Maximilians Universitat Main sights Edit Ludwigstrasse in 1842 state reception for Crown Princess Marie of Prussia From south to north Odeonsplatz with the former Odeon and the Palais Leuchtenberg Bavarian Main Records Office Bavarian Hauptstaatsarchiv former Bavarian Ministry of War Leo von Klenze 1824 1830 Ludwigstr 14 Bavarian State Library Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Friedrich von Gartner 1832 1842 Ludwigstr 16 Bavarian Higher Administrative Court Bayerischer Verwaltungsgerichtshof former convent building Friedrich von Gartner 1840 1843 Ludwigstr 23 Seminar Building of the Ludwig Maximilians Universitat Former Blindeninstitut Friedrich von Gartner 1833 1825 Ludwigstr 25 Former headquarters of the BHS Bayerische Berg Hutten und Salzwerke AG Friedrich von Gartner 1840 1843 Ludwigstr 27 St Ludwig University Church Universitatskirche St Ludwig Friedrich von Gartner 1829 1844 Ducal Georgianum Friedrich von Gartner 1834 1841 Professor Huber Platz 1 Max Joseph Stift Friedrich von Gartner 1837 1840 Professor Huber Platz 2 Ludwig Maximilians Universitat Friedrich von Gartner 1835 1840 Geschwister Scholl Platz 1 Siegestor Friedrich von Gartner 1843 1852 References Edit Ludwigstrasse Munchen Geschichte Architektur und Sehenswurdigkeiten Ludwigstrasse Munchen Geschichte Architektur und Sehenswurdigkeiten in German Retrieved 2023 01 18 Mitev Petar I 2016 Identity amp Building Engaging in Dialogue with Context Through Architecture Thesis University of Cincinnati External links Edit Media related to Ludwigstrasse at Wikimedia CommonsCoordinates 48 08 46 N 11 34 44 E 48 146 N 11 579 E 48 146 11 579 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ludwigstrasse amp oldid 1134458546, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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