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Lucius Aurelius Cotta (consul 144 BC)

Lucius Aurelius Cotta was a Roman magistrate, tribune of the plebs in 154 BC, and consul in 144 BC.

Biography

A member of the plebeian gens Aurelia, Cotta was elected tribune of the plebs in 154 BC. During his term as Plebeian tribune, Cotta refused to pay his debts during his term as magistrate, citing the 'sanctity' of his position.[1] His colleagues declared that they would not support him unless he agreed to pay his creditors. Around 147 BC, Cotta was elected praetor.[2]

In 144 BC, Cotta was made the consul of Rome together with Servius Sulpicius Galba where the two entered into a dispute before the Roman senate about which would be the leader of the contemporary war against Viriathus on the Iberian Peninsula.[3] Finally, Scipio Aemilianus proposed a decree stating that neither would lead the campaign, which would instead pass to one of the proconsuls of Hispania, Quintus Fabius Maximus Aemilianus (himself one of the consuls of 145 BC).

Afterwards, Cotta was accused by Scipio Aemelianus of acts of injustice. Although it appears that Cotta may have indeed been guilty, he was absolved of any wrongdoing as the judges wanted to avoid the semblance of his condemnation due to Scipio's great influence. He was defended by Quintus Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus (consul in 143 BC).

Cicero stated that Cotta was considered a veterator, saying that he was a capable man in both his business and personal life.[4]

Descendants

He had at least one son of the same name, who was also a consul in 119 BC. Through his son's daughter Aurelia Cotta, he was the great-grandfather of the famous dictator Gaius Julius Caesar and great-great-grandfather of the first Roman Emperor Augustus.

References

  1. ^ Broughton, pg. 450
  2. ^ Broughton, pg. 463
  3. ^ Broughton, pg. 470
  4. ^ Valerius Maximus vi 4 § 2, 5 § 4, viii 1 § 11;Cicero pro Muren. 28, pro Font. 13, Brut 21, Divin in Caecil. 21;Tacitus Ann. iii. 66

Sources

lucius, aurelius, cotta, consul, other, people, with, same, name, lucius, aurelius, cotta, lucius, aurelius, cotta, roman, magistrate, tribune, plebs, consul, contents, biography, descendants, references, sourcesbiography, edita, member, plebeian, gens, aureli. For other people with the same name see Lucius Aurelius Cotta Lucius Aurelius Cotta was a Roman magistrate tribune of the plebs in 154 BC and consul in 144 BC Contents 1 Biography 2 Descendants 3 References 4 SourcesBiography EditA member of the plebeian gens Aurelia Cotta was elected tribune of the plebs in 154 BC During his term as Plebeian tribune Cotta refused to pay his debts during his term as magistrate citing the sanctity of his position 1 His colleagues declared that they would not support him unless he agreed to pay his creditors Around 147 BC Cotta was elected praetor 2 In 144 BC Cotta was made the consul of Rome together with Servius Sulpicius Galba where the two entered into a dispute before the Roman senate about which would be the leader of the contemporary war against Viriathus on the Iberian Peninsula 3 Finally Scipio Aemilianus proposed a decree stating that neither would lead the campaign which would instead pass to one of the proconsuls of Hispania Quintus Fabius Maximus Aemilianus himself one of the consuls of 145 BC Afterwards Cotta was accused by Scipio Aemelianus of acts of injustice Although it appears that Cotta may have indeed been guilty he was absolved of any wrongdoing as the judges wanted to avoid the semblance of his condemnation due to Scipio s great influence He was defended by Quintus Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus consul in 143 BC Cicero stated that Cotta was considered a veterator saying that he was a capable man in both his business and personal life 4 Descendants EditHe had at least one son of the same name who was also a consul in 119 BC Through his son s daughter Aurelia Cotta he was the great grandfather of the famous dictator Gaius Julius Caesar and great great grandfather of the first Roman Emperor Augustus References Edit Broughton pg 450 Broughton pg 463 Broughton pg 470 Valerius Maximus vi 4 2 5 4 viii 1 11 Cicero pro Muren 28 pro Font 13 Brut 21 Divin in Caecil 21 Tacitus Ann iii 66Sources EditBroughton T Robert S The Magistrates of the Roman Republic Vol I 1951 Political officesPreceded byQuintus Fabius Maximus AemilianusLucius Hostilius Mancinus Roman consul144 BC With Servius Sulpicius Galba Succeeded byAppius Claudius PulcherQ Caecilius Metellus Macedonicus Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lucius Aurelius Cotta consul 144 BC amp oldid 1050169706, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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