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Louis (abbot of Saint-Denis)

Louis (c. 800 – 867), a Frankish churchman and a member of the Carolingian royal family, was the Abbot of Saint-Denis from 841.

Born around 800, Louis was the illegitimate son of Rotrude, daughter of Charlemagne, by Count Rorgon I of Maine. He was probably raised at the court of his grandfather, Charlemagne, until the latter's death in 814.[1] From 835, he served his uncle, the Emperor Louis the Pious, Charlemagne's successor, as archchancellor. On Louis's death in June 840, he declared his allegiance to Charles the Bald and became his archchancellor. In September or October 840, Abbot Hilduin of Saint-Denis defected from Charles to Lothair I. Charles promised Louis, already a monk of Saint-Denis, that when the abbacy was back in his control he would bestow it on Louis.[2]

On 14 June 844, Richbod and Nithard, abbot and lay abbot respectively of Saint-Riquier, died in battle. Charles appointed Louis abbot of Saint-Riquier with Charles's uncle Rudolf as his lay counterpart.[3]

In 857, some Vikings from Jeufosse raided Saint-Denis and captured Louis. His half-brother, Gauzlin, the bishop of Paris, was also captured. Charles had to raise a large ransom, including a contribution of 688 lb of gold and 3250 lb of silver from Saint-Denis, to liberate the captives.[4]

Louis held the position of archchancellor until his death.[5] He died in 867. On his death Charles named himself lay abbot and took direct control of the abbey.[6]

Notes edit

  1. ^ McKitterick 2008, p. 92.
  2. ^ Nelson 1992, p. 110.
  3. ^ Nelson 1992, pp. 141–42.
  4. ^ Nelson 1992, p. 186.
  5. ^ Nelson 1992, p. 265.
  6. ^ Nelson 1992, p. 214.

Sources edit

  • McKitterick, Rosamond (2008). Charlemagne: The Formation of a European Identity. Cambridge University Press.
  • Nelson, J. L. (1992). Charles the Bald. London: Longman.

Further reading edit

  • Riché, Pierre. Les Carolingiens, une famille qui fit l'Europe. 1983.
  • Volkmann, Jean-Charles. Bien Connaître les généalogies des rois de France. ISBN 2-87747-208-6

louis, abbot, saint, denis, louis, frankish, churchman, member, carolingian, royal, family, abbot, saint, denis, from, born, around, louis, illegitimate, rotrude, daughter, charlemagne, count, rorgon, maine, probably, raised, court, grandfather, charlemagne, u. Louis c 800 867 a Frankish churchman and a member of the Carolingian royal family was the Abbot of Saint Denis from 841 Born around 800 Louis was the illegitimate son of Rotrude daughter of Charlemagne by Count Rorgon I of Maine He was probably raised at the court of his grandfather Charlemagne until the latter s death in 814 1 From 835 he served his uncle the Emperor Louis the Pious Charlemagne s successor as archchancellor On Louis s death in June 840 he declared his allegiance to Charles the Bald and became his archchancellor In September or October 840 Abbot Hilduin of Saint Denis defected from Charles to Lothair I Charles promised Louis already a monk of Saint Denis that when the abbacy was back in his control he would bestow it on Louis 2 On 14 June 844 Richbod and Nithard abbot and lay abbot respectively of Saint Riquier died in battle Charles appointed Louis abbot of Saint Riquier with Charles s uncle Rudolf as his lay counterpart 3 In 857 some Vikings from Jeufosse raided Saint Denis and captured Louis His half brother Gauzlin the bishop of Paris was also captured Charles had to raise a large ransom including a contribution of 688 lb of gold and 3250 lb of silver from Saint Denis to liberate the captives 4 Louis held the position of archchancellor until his death 5 He died in 867 On his death Charles named himself lay abbot and took direct control of the abbey 6 Notes edit McKitterick 2008 p 92 Nelson 1992 p 110 Nelson 1992 pp 141 42 Nelson 1992 p 186 Nelson 1992 p 265 Nelson 1992 p 214 Sources editMcKitterick Rosamond 2008 Charlemagne The Formation of a European Identity Cambridge University Press Nelson J L 1992 Charles the Bald London Longman Further reading editRiche Pierre Les Carolingiens une famille qui fit l Europe 1983 Volkmann Jean Charles Bien Connaitre les genealogies des rois de France ISBN 2 87747 208 6 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Louis abbot of Saint Denis amp oldid 1016426675, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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