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Oscar Roty

Louis-Oscar Roty usually known as Oscar Roty (11 June 1846 – 23 March 1911) was one of the most celebrated[1] medallists of the Art Nouveau period.

Oscar Roty
Photograph c.1900
Born
Louis-Oscar Roty

11 June 1846
DiedMarch 23, 1911(1911-03-23) (aged 64)
Paris
NationalityFrench

Biography Edit

Louis-Oscar Roty was born on 11 June 1846 in Paris. He first studied painting and sculpture, working under Lecoq de Boisbaudran, Augustin-Alexandre Dumont and Hubert Ponscarme, his mentor, was largely responsible for the renewal of medallic art at the end of the nineteenth century. In 1867 he had abandoned the medal rim in his design for his medal of Naudet, the background and graphics becoming part of the sculpture. Roty, along with Champlain, Alexandre Charpentier, and others, influenced by the Art Nouveau movement, advanced this resurgence of art in medal design. Roty, in particular, introduced the Renaissance form of the plaquette, which further emphasized the significance of the medal as a work of art. He designed hundreds of art medals celebrated for their graceful designs.

Following some difficulties early in his career, in 1882 Roty won the second prize in the Prix de Rome. This success was followed by many others, including the Grand Prix de Rome in 1875 and the Grand Prix at the 1889 Exposition Universelle in Paris. He was appointed to the rank of Professor in the Académie des Beaux-Arts in 1888, and in 1897 became its president. In 1889 he became an Officer in the Legion of Honor and rose to Commander in 1900.[2] At the height of his career, he was awarded the Medal of Honor at the Salon in 1905. In 1878 Oscar Roty married Marie Boulanger, daughter of the wrought iron craftsman Pierre Boulanger.

Besides a huge number of medals and plaquettes, Roty is well known as the designer of the “Semeuse” image on French silver coins and stamps. His medallic art can be found in nearly all European museums. A large number of his medals and plaquettes can be viewed in the Kunsthalle Hamburg and the Musée Oscar Roty in Jargeau, France.

Dr. George F. Kunz wrote about his contributions to the Medallic Arts.[3]

Gallery Edit

Notes Edit

  1. ^ Jones, Mark (1979) The Art of the Medal, Chapter 14, British Museum Publications Limited
  2. ^ "Notice no. LH//2387/64". Base Léonore (in French).
  3. ^ Kunz, George F. “Louis Oscar Roty: His Life Work and His Influence on the Past and Future of Medallic Art.” American Numismatic Journal. Volume 45, pages 153-156. October 1911. Also: (In extended form) Ibid, volume 47, January 1912, pages 93-119, with 5 plates; Press abstract with the title “Roty who Made Medals” The Evening Post. May 20, 1911. “Delivered also before the American Numismatic Society.”

References Edit

External links Edit

  • in American public collections, on the French Sculpture Census website  

47°52′0.39″N 2°7′20.55″E / 47.8667750°N 2.1223750°E / 47.8667750; 2.1223750 (Musée Oscar Roty)

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You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French December 2010 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 799 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Oscar Roty see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Oscar Roty to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Oscar Roty news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message Louis Oscar Roty usually known as Oscar Roty 11 June 1846 23 March 1911 was one of the most celebrated 1 medallists of the Art Nouveau period Oscar RotyPhotograph c 1900BornLouis Oscar Roty11 June 1846ParisDiedMarch 23 1911 1911 03 23 aged 64 ParisNationalityFrench Contents 1 Biography 2 Gallery 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksBiography EditLouis Oscar Roty was born on 11 June 1846 in Paris He first studied painting and sculpture working under Lecoq de Boisbaudran Augustin Alexandre Dumont and Hubert Ponscarme his mentor was largely responsible for the renewal of medallic art at the end of the nineteenth century In 1867 he had abandoned the medal rim in his design for his medal of Naudet the background and graphics becoming part of the sculpture Roty along with Champlain Alexandre Charpentier and others influenced by the Art Nouveau movement advanced this resurgence of art in medal design Roty in particular introduced the Renaissance form of the plaquette which further emphasized the significance of the medal as a work of art He designed hundreds of art medals celebrated for their graceful designs Following some difficulties early in his career in 1882 Roty won the second prize in the Prix de Rome This success was followed by many others including the Grand Prix de Rome in 1875 and the Grand Prix at the 1889 Exposition Universelle in Paris He was appointed to the rank of Professor in the Academie des Beaux Arts in 1888 and in 1897 became its president In 1889 he became an Officer in the Legion of Honor and rose to Commander in 1900 2 At the height of his career he was awarded the Medal of Honor at the Salon in 1905 In 1878 Oscar Roty married Marie Boulanger daughter of the wrought iron craftsman Pierre Boulanger Besides a huge number of medals and plaquettes Roty is well known as the designer of the Semeuse image on French silver coins and stamps His medallic art can be found in nearly all European museums A large number of his medals and plaquettes can be viewed in the Kunsthalle Hamburg and the Musee Oscar Roty in Jargeau France Dr George F Kunz wrote about his contributions to the Medallic Arts 3 Gallery Edit nbsp Lens Mining Company nbsp Patria 25th anniversary of the French Third Republic nbsp Sire John Pope Hennessy nbsp Piercing of the isthmus of Panama nbsp Pierre Boulanger nbsp Medal of the Eastern Algeria Rail Transport nbsp La Semeuse the sower on a French postage stamp of 1918 nbsp Charlotte Ragot model from Oscar Roty for his La SemeuseNotes Edit Jones Mark 1979 The Art of the Medal Chapter 14 British Museum Publications Limited Notice no LH 2387 64 Base Leonore in French Kunz George F Louis Oscar Roty His Life Work and His Influence on the Past and Future of Medallic Art American Numismatic Journal Volume 45 pages 153 156 October 1911 Also In extended form Ibid volume 47 January 1912 pages 93 119 with 5 plates Press abstract with the title Roty who Made Medals The Evening Post May 20 1911 Delivered also before the American Numismatic Society References EditGilman D C Peck H T Colby F M eds 1905 Roty Louis Oscar New International Encyclopedia 1st ed New York Dodd Mead External links Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Louis Oscar Roty Oscar Roty in American public collections on the French Sculpture Census website nbsp 47 52 0 39 N 2 7 20 55 E 47 8667750 N 2 1223750 E 47 8667750 2 1223750 Musee Oscar Roty Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Oscar Roty amp 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