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Louis, duc de La Chastre

Claude-Louis-Raoul de La Châtre, otherwise known as Louis, duc de La Chastre (30 September 1745 – 13 July 1824) was an aristocratic French military commander, diplomat and politician of the 18th and 19th centuries.[1]

Duke de La Chastre's coat of arms

Career

The elder son of Lieutenant-General Charles-Louis, marquis de La Châtre (1724-1793) by his wife Isabelle (1725-1794) daughter of Claude, marquis de Traînel, his relatives included Maria Antonia, Duchess of Bavaria and Electress of Saxony as well as Charles Edward Stuart (The Young Pretender).

Styled comte de Nançay after 1734, he was commissioned as a Sous-lieutenant in the French Army in 1756, becoming a Lieutenant in the Régiment du Boulonnois in 1761, Captain in 1764 and then in 1770 Lieutenant-Colonel in the Grenadiers. In 1771 he was seconded as Colonel of the Régiment de Royal-Vaisseaux, becoming a Gentlemen of the Privy Chamber to Prince Louis, comte de Provence and in 1774 Mestre-de-camp of the Régiment des dragons de Monsieur. He was promoted Brigadier in 1781, Maréchal-de-camp in 1788 and commanded the Guyenne Cavalry Regiment (1786–89).

After being appointed Royal Bailiff of Berry in 1788, he sat briefly as a deputy of the Estates-General in 1789.

His father, the marquis, was guillotined by the Revolutionaries in 1793 (when he succeeded to his father's titles), but La Chastre managed to escape to England where he raised the Régiment Loyal-Émigrant. Having commanded his troops with distinction throughout the Low Countries, Quiberon and Portugal, he returned to London in 1807.

He became the first French Ambassador to the Court of St James's under the Bourbon Restoration.

La Chastre was created a peer of France (1815) and duke (1816) by King Louis XVIII, in addition to receiving other honours.

He was married to Marie Charlotte Louise Perrette Aglaé Bontemps from 1778 until their divorce in 1793.[2]

Honours and titles

 
Collar of the Saint-Esprit

See also

References

  1. ^ "National Portrait Gallery - Person - Claude Louis, duc de la Châtre". Npg.org.uk. Retrieved 2015-04-03.
  2. ^ "Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun | Comtesse de la Châtre (Marie Charlotte Louise Perrette Aglaé Bontemps, 1762–1848) | The Metropolitan Museum of Art". Metmuseum.org. Retrieved 2015-04-03.

louis, chastre, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2015. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Louis duc de La Chastre news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2015 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French April 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Claude Louis de La Chatre see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Claude Louis de La Chatre to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Claude Louis Raoul de La Chatre otherwise known as Louis duc de La Chastre 30 September 1745 13 July 1824 was an aristocratic French military commander diplomat and politician of the 18th and 19th centuries 1 Duke de La Chastre s coat of arms Contents 1 Career 2 Honours and titles 3 See also 4 ReferencesCareer EditThe elder son of Lieutenant General Charles Louis marquis de La Chatre 1724 1793 by his wife Isabelle 1725 1794 daughter of Claude marquis de Trainel his relatives included Maria Antonia Duchess of Bavaria and Electress of Saxony as well as Charles Edward Stuart The Young Pretender Styled comte de Nancay after 1734 he was commissioned as a Sous lieutenant in the French Army in 1756 becoming a Lieutenant in the Regiment du Boulonnois in 1761 Captain in 1764 and then in 1770 Lieutenant Colonel in the Grenadiers In 1771 he was seconded as Colonel of the Regiment de Royal Vaisseaux becoming a Gentlemen of the Privy Chamber to Prince Louis comte de Provence and in 1774 Mestre de camp of the Regiment des dragons de Monsieur He was promoted Brigadier in 1781 Marechal de camp in 1788 and commanded the Guyenne Cavalry Regiment 1786 89 After being appointed Royal Bailiff of Berry in 1788 he sat briefly as a deputy of the Estates General in 1789 His father the marquis was guillotined by the Revolutionaries in 1793 when he succeeded to his father s titles but La Chastre managed to escape to England where he raised the Regiment Loyal Emigrant Having commanded his troops with distinction throughout the Low Countries Quiberon and Portugal he returned to London in 1807 He became the first French Ambassador to the Court of St James s under the Bourbon Restoration La Chastre was created a peer of France 1815 and duke 1816 by King Louis XVIII in addition to receiving other honours He was married to Marie Charlotte Louise Perrette Aglae Bontemps from 1778 until their divorce in 1793 2 Honours and titles Edit Collar of the Saint Esprit Duc de France Grand croix Ordre de Saint Louis Chevalier Ordre de Malte Chevalier Ordres Royaux Militaires et Hospitaliers de Notre Dame du Mont Carmel et de Saint Lazare de Jerusalem Reunis Chevalier Ordre du Saint Esprit Officier Legion d honneurSee also EditList of Ambassadors of France to the United Kingdom Maison de La Chatre in French References Edit National Portrait Gallery Person Claude Louis duc de la Chatre Npg org uk Retrieved 2015 04 03 Elisabeth Louise Vigee Le Brun Comtesse de la Chatre Marie Charlotte Louise Perrette Aglae Bontemps 1762 1848 The Metropolitan Museum of Art Metmuseum org Retrieved 2015 04 03 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Louis duc de La Chastre amp oldid 1122554384, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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