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Loire 45

The Loire 45 was a 1930s French single seat fighter.

Variants Edit

Loire 43 Edit

A high-wing, all-metal, working-surface, fixed-wing, single-hulled monoplane, this aircraft featured a gull wing on the upper fuselage between the cockpit and the engine and was fitted with two .5mm Darne 7 machine guns. The prototype took off for the first time from La Baule beach on October 17, 1932. January 14, 1933, before the official tests started, the aircraft went into a spin at 9000 m and crashed, killing the pilot who seemed to have lost consciousness due to the altitude reached.

Loire 45 Edit

At the moment when the Loire 43 was accidentally destroyed, the construction of a second prototype was completed at Saint-Nazaire, equipped for comparison with a 14-cylinder Gnome et Rhône 14 Kd[1] engine of 740 hp and armed with two 20mm Oerlikon guns in the wing. Except for the engine, it was distinguished from its predecessor only by thicker mats supporting the landing gear and the cantilever of the wing. This aircraft, which took to the air on February 20, 1933, thus replaced the Loire 43 for the official tests, which took place in June in Villacoublay. It suffered from a lack of visibility for the pilot that Loire tried in vain to improve by changing the root of the wing. Restored with a Gnome-Rhône 14 Kcs of 880 hp in August 1934 and then with an enlarged drift in October. This aircraft later received a Gnome-Rhône 14 Kfs of 900 hp with which it took the air on July 18, 1935 and finished its career as a parachute test plane under the name Loire 45 LP1. The aircraft survived the Second World War and flew again in the early 1950s with the civil registration F-AKHP and a military livery.

See also Edit

Related development Edit

Notes Edit

  1. ^ "Loire 45". www.airwar.ru. Retrieved 2018-04-11.

Bibliography Edit

  • "Les chasseurs Loire 40/46" [The Loire 40/46 Fighters]. Le album de fanatique de l'Aviation (in French) (27): 2–5. November 1971. ISSN 0757-4169.
  • Moulin, Jacques (2004). Loire 43, 45 & 46: les chasseurs Loire-Nieuport. Document'air. Vol. 3. n.p.: Avia Editions. ISBN 978-2-915030-07-5.

loire, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2018, learn, . This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Loire 45 news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Loire 45 was a 1930s French single seat fighter Contents 1 Variants 1 1 Loire 43 1 2 Loire 45 2 See also 2 1 Related development 3 Notes 4 BibliographyVariants EditLoire 43 Edit A high wing all metal working surface fixed wing single hulled monoplane this aircraft featured a gull wing on the upper fuselage between the cockpit and the engine and was fitted with two 5mm Darne 7 machine guns The prototype took off for the first time from La Baule beach on October 17 1932 January 14 1933 before the official tests started the aircraft went into a spin at 9000 m and crashed killing the pilot who seemed to have lost consciousness due to the altitude reached Loire 45 Edit At the moment when the Loire 43 was accidentally destroyed the construction of a second prototype was completed at Saint Nazaire equipped for comparison with a 14 cylinder Gnome et Rhone 14 Kd 1 engine of 740 hp and armed with two 20mm Oerlikon guns in the wing Except for the engine it was distinguished from its predecessor only by thicker mats supporting the landing gear and the cantilever of the wing This aircraft which took to the air on February 20 1933 thus replaced the Loire 43 for the official tests which took place in June in Villacoublay It suffered from a lack of visibility for the pilot that Loire tried in vain to improve by changing the root of the wing Restored with a Gnome Rhone 14 Kcs of 880 hp in August 1934 and then with an enlarged drift in October This aircraft later received a Gnome Rhone 14 Kfs of 900 hp with which it took the air on July 18 1935 and finished its career as a parachute test plane under the name Loire 45 LP1 The aircraft survived the Second World War and flew again in the early 1950s with the civil registration F AKHP and a military livery See also EditRelated development Edit Loire 46Notes Edit Loire 45 www airwar ru Retrieved 2018 04 11 Bibliography Edit Les chasseurs Loire 40 46 The Loire 40 46 Fighters Le album de fanatique de l Aviation in French 27 2 5 November 1971 ISSN 0757 4169 Moulin Jacques 2004 Loire 43 45 amp 46 les chasseurs Loire Nieuport Document air Vol 3 n p Avia Editions ISBN 978 2 915030 07 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Loire 45 amp oldid 1165167697, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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