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Marri (tribe)

The Marri are a Balochi-speaking tribe of the Baloch people, who inhabit a large arid region in northeastern Balochistan, Pakistan. The Marri area is bounded to the west by the plains of Sibi. To the north are the Kakar and Loni tribes of the Pashtuns; to the east lie the lands of the Khetrans, to the south the Bugti tribe.[1]

Traditionally, the Marri people, like other Baloch tribes, were nomads and earned their livelihood from grazing animals.[2] Today, the Marri tribe is modernized, and only a few groups are left with a distinct cultural identity. Many of them hold key high positions in Pakistan both in Provincial and Federal levels of Government.

Early history edit

The early history of the Marri centers around the Mir Chakar Khan, the folk hero of many Baloch romances and leader of the Rind tribe. After his quarrels with the Lasharies, and after he had been driven out of Sibi, Mir Chakar went to what is now the present Marri country near the Manjara River.

The particular spot where Bijar Khan parted ranks from Mir Chakar is known as Bijar Wad into the present day. [3]

Constituent groups edit

The Marri tribe consisted of the following sections as of 1940:[4]

Bijarani: From the Puzh Rind. The first Sardars and founder of the Marri (with subsections Kalandrani, Kaisrani, Rahmkani, Piradani-Marri, Salarani, Somrani, Kalwani, Shaheja, Powadhi and Kungrani).

  • Ghazeni: Current Sardar (3rd line of sardar) of the Marri (which in turn is made up of the Bahawalanzai, Mahandani ,Nozbandagani, Murgiani, Samwani, Lodhiani, Aliani (2nd line of sardar of Marri after Bijarani), Ispani and Jarwar , Langhani, mazarani possibly others).
  • Loharani (with the three subsections of the eponymous Loharani, Mohamadani and Sherani).

Notable Entities edit

  • Mir Naseebullah Khan
  • Mohabat Khan Marri
  • Mir Humayun Khan Marri
  • Lt Mir Jahangir Khan Marri Shaheed (S.bt)
  • Mir Alam Zaib Mahandani Marri (Chief of Mahandani)
  • Dr Shah Muhammad Marri (Author)
  • Nawabzada Buzair Marri (Former Chairman District Council kohlu)
  • Mir Shahnawaz Marri ( Provincial minister of Sports and culture)
  • Mir Balkh Sher Marri (Former Caretaker Provincial minister of local Government)
  • Wadera Rab Nawaz Zing (Former Vice Chairman District Council kohlu)
  • Mir Nasir Marri (Chairman District Council kohlu)
  • Wadera Safar Khan Marri (Chief of Rahmkani)
  • Khair Mohammad Marri (Chief of Marri)
  • Wadera Gazi Khan loharani (Vice Chairman District Council kohlu)
  • Wadera Beberg Marri
  • Shahnawaz Bajarani marri (Chief of Bajarani)
  • Mir Ali Murtaza Mahandani Marri
  • Wadera Saif ur Rehman Zing

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Pehrson & Barth 1966, pp. 1–2.
  2. ^ "Lifestyle of a Nomad", An Element of Luck, The Radcliffe Press, 1993, ISBN 978-1-85043-739-0, retrieved 2021-07-10
  3. ^ D’Accone, Frank A. (2001), "Marri, Ascanio", Oxford Music Online, Oxford University Press, retrieved 2021-07-10
  4. ^ Pehrson & Barth 1966, pp. 110–13.

Further reading edit

  • Pehrson, Robert H.; Barth, Fredrik (1966). The Social Organization of the Marri Baluch. Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology. Vol. 43. New York: Wenner-Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research.
  • New York Times April 2, 2006: In Remote Pakistan Province, a Civil War Festers

marri, tribe, marri, balochi, speaking, tribe, baloch, people, inhabit, large, arid, region, northeastern, balochistan, pakistan, marri, area, bounded, west, plains, sibi, north, kakar, loni, tribes, pashtuns, east, lands, khetrans, south, bugti, tribe, tradit. The Marri are a Balochi speaking tribe of the Baloch people who inhabit a large arid region in northeastern Balochistan Pakistan The Marri area is bounded to the west by the plains of Sibi To the north are the Kakar and Loni tribes of the Pashtuns to the east lie the lands of the Khetrans to the south the Bugti tribe 1 Traditionally the Marri people like other Baloch tribes were nomads and earned their livelihood from grazing animals 2 Today the Marri tribe is modernized and only a few groups are left with a distinct cultural identity Many of them hold key high positions in Pakistan both in Provincial and Federal levels of Government Contents 1 Early history 2 Constituent groups 3 Notable Entities 4 See also 5 References 6 Further readingEarly history editThe early history of the Marri centers around the Mir Chakar Khan the folk hero of many Baloch romances and leader of the Rind tribe After his quarrels with the Lasharies and after he had been driven out of Sibi Mir Chakar went to what is now the present Marri country near the Manjara River The particular spot where Bijar Khan parted ranks from Mir Chakar is known as Bijar Wad into the present day 3 Constituent groups editThe Marri tribe consisted of the following sections as of 1940 4 Bijarani From the Puzh Rind The first Sardars and founder of the Marri with subsections Kalandrani Kaisrani Rahmkani Piradani Marri Salarani Somrani Kalwani Shaheja Powadhi and Kungrani Ghazeni Current Sardar 3rd line of sardar of the Marri which in turn is made up of the Bahawalanzai Mahandani Nozbandagani Murgiani Samwani Lodhiani Aliani 2nd line of sardar of Marri after Bijarani Ispani and Jarwar Langhani mazarani possibly others Loharani with the three subsections of the eponymous Loharani Mohamadani and Sherani Notable Entities editChangez Khan Marri Ghazan Marri Khuda Bakhsh Marri Mir Naseebullah Khan Mohabat Khan Marri Mir Humayun Khan Marri Lt Mir Jahangir Khan Marri Shaheed S bt Mir Alam Zaib Mahandani Marri Chief of Mahandani Dr Shah Muhammad Marri Author Nawabzada Buzair Marri Former Chairman District Council kohlu Mir Shahnawaz Marri Provincial minister of Sports and culture Mir Balkh Sher Marri Former Caretaker Provincial minister of local Government Wadera Rab Nawaz Zing Former Vice Chairman District Council kohlu Mir Nasir Marri Chairman District Council kohlu Wadera Safar Khan Marri Chief of Rahmkani Khair Mohammad Marri Chief of Marri Wadera Gazi Khan loharani Vice Chairman District Council kohlu Wadera Beberg Marri Shahnawaz Bajarani marri Chief of Bajarani Mir Ali Murtaza Mahandani Marri Wadera Saif ur Rehman ZingSee also editMarri Bugti Country Operations against the Marri and Khetran tribes Anglo Marri WarsReferences edit Pehrson amp Barth 1966 pp 1 2 Lifestyle of a Nomad An Element of Luck The Radcliffe Press 1993 ISBN 978 1 85043 739 0 retrieved 2021 07 10 D Accone Frank A 2001 Marri Ascanio Oxford Music Online Oxford University Press retrieved 2021 07 10 Pehrson amp Barth 1966 pp 110 13 Further reading editPehrson Robert H Barth Fredrik 1966 The Social Organization of the Marri Baluch Viking Fund Publications in Anthropology Vol 43 New York Wenner Gren Foundation for Anthropological Research PAK Institute for Peace Studies 19 04 2006 Baloch Insurgency A backgrounder Newsline Sept 2004 Edging Towards Anarchy New York Times April 2 2006 In Remote Pakistan Province a Civil War Festers Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Marri tribe amp oldid 1223318962, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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