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Magical organization

January 01, 1970

This article is about esoteric magic organizations. For Wiccan organizations, see Wiccan organisation. For Rosicrucian organizations, see Category:Rosicrucian organizations.

A magical organization or magical order is an organization or secret society created for the practice of initiation into ceremonial or other forms of occult magic or to further the knowledge of magic among its members. Magical organizations can include Hermetic orders, esoteric societies, arcane colleges, and other groups which may use different terminology and similar though diverse practices.

18th century edit

The Order of the Golden and Rosy Cross (German: Orden des Gold- und Rosenkreutz) was a German Rosicrucian organization founded in the 1750s by Freemason and alchemist Hermann Fictuld.[1] Candidates were expected to be Master Masons in good standing. Alchemy was to be a central study for members.[2]

The Order of Knight-Masons Elect Priests of the Universe (French: Ordre des Chevaliers Maçons Élus Coëns de l’Univers) or simply Élus Coëns (Hebrew for "Elect Priests"), was a theurgical organisation founded by Martinez de Pasqually in 1767. It spread in France in the latter part of the 18th century and is the first branch of the Martinist tradition.[3]

19th century edit

Societas Rosicruciana in Anglia (Rosicrucian Society of England), or SRIA, is a Rosicrucian esoteric Christian order formed by Robert Wentworth Little in 1865.[4] Members are confirmed from the ranks of subscribing Master Masons[4] of a Grand Lodge in amity with United Grand Lodge of England. The structure and grades of this order were derived from the 18th-century Order of the Golden and Rosy Cross. It later became the grade system used in the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn.[5]

The Hermetic Brotherhood of Luxor was an initiatic occult organisation that first became public in late 1894, although according to an official document of the order it began its work in 1870.[6] The Order's teachings drew heavily from the magico-sexual theories of Paschal Beverly Randolph, who influenced later groups such as Ordo Templi Orientis, although it is not clear whether or not Randolph himself was actually a member of the Order.[7]

The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn has been credited with a vast revival of occult literature and practices and was founded in 1887 or 1888 by William Wynn Westcott, Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers and William Robert Woodman. The teachings of the Order include ceremonial magic, Enochian magic, Christian mysticism, Qabalah, Hermeticism, the paganism of ancient Egypt, theurgy, and alchemy.[a]

Ordo Aurum Solis, founded in 1897, is a Western mystery tradition group teaching Hermetic Qabalah. Its rituals and system are different from the more popular Golden Dawn, because the group follows the Ogdoadic Tradition instead of Rosicrucianism.[citation needed]

Ordo Templi Orientis (O.T.O.) was founded by Carl Kellner in 1895, and is said to have been "reorganized and reconstituted" from the Hermetic Brotherhood of Light.[8]

20th century edit

Alpha et Omega was a continuation of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. Following a rebellion of adepts in London and an ensuing public scandal which brought the name of the Order into disrepute,[9] Mathers renamed the branch of the Golden Dawn remaining loyal to his leadership to "Alpha et Omega" sometime between 1903 and 1913.[10] Another faction, led by Robert Felkin, became the Stella Matutina.[11]

A∴A∴ was created in 1907 by Aleister Crowley and George Cecil Jones. It teaches magick and Thelema, which is a religion shared by several occult organizations. The main text of Thelema is The Book of the Law.[12]

Ordo Templi Orientis was reworked by Aleister Crowley after he took control of the Order in the early 1920s. Ecclesia Gnostica Catholica functions as the ecclesiastical arm of Ordo Templi Orientis.[13]

Builders of the Adytum (or B.O.T.A.) was created in 1922 by Paul Foster Case and was extended by Dr. Ann Davies. It teaches Hermetic Qabalah, astrology and occult tarot.[14]

Also in 1922, after a falling-out with Moina Mathers[15] and with Moina's consent, Dion Fortune left the Alpha et Omega to form an offshoot organization.[16][17] This indirectly brought new members to the Alpha et Omega.[18] In 1924, Fortune's group became known as the Fraternity of the Inner Light.

Fraternitas Saturni ('Brotherhood of Saturn') is a German magical order, founded in 1926 by Eugen Grosche (also known as Gregor A. Gregorius) and four others. It is one of the oldest continuously running magical groups in Germany.[19] The lodge is, as Gregorius states, "concerned with the study of esotericism, mysticism, and magic in the cosmic sense".[20]

In 1954, Kenneth Grant began the work of founding the New Isis Lodge, which became operational in 1955. This became the Typhonian Ordo Templi Orientis (TOTO), which was eventually renamed to Typhonian Order.[21]

The Church of Satan, a religious organization dedicated to Satanism as codified in The Satanic Bible, was established in 1966, by Anton LaVey, who was the Church's High Priest until his death in 1997.[22] Church members may also participate in a system of magic which LaVey defined as greater and lesser magic.[citation needed] In 1975, Michael Aquino broke off from the Church of Satan and founded the Temple of Set.[23]

The satanic and neo-nazi Order of Nine Angles (O9A or ONA) was founded in the United Kingdom during the 1970s.[24] Hope not Hate have lobbied to have O9A designated a terrorist organization.[25]

In 1973 John Gibbs-Bailey and John Yeowell founded the Committee for the Restoration of the Odinic Rite or Odinist Committee in England.[26] Yeowell had been a member of the British Union of Fascists in his youth and bodyguard to leader Oswald Mosley.[27] In 1980 the organisation changed its name to Odinic Rite. It is a white supremicist organization.[28]

In 1976, James Lees founded the magical order O∴A∴A∴ in order to assist others in the pursuit of their own spiritual paths. The work of this order is based in English Qaballa.[29]

In 1977, The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, Inc. was founded by Chic Cicero in Columbus, Georgia. This Order is notable for having the only working Golden Dawn temple in the United States at the end of the 1970s, making it the oldest continuously operating Golden Dawn offshoot in the U.S.[30]

The Sangreal Sodality is a spiritual brotherhood founded by British writer William G. Gray and Jacobus G. Swart in 1980.[31]

During the last two decades of the 20th century, several organizations practicing chaos magic were founded. These include Illuminates of Thanateros, and Thee Temple ov Psychick Youth. These groups rely on the use of sigils. Their main texts include Liber Null (1978) and Psychonaut (1982), now published as a single book.[32]

On the Vernal Equinox of 1990, Christopher Hyatt and David Cherubim founded the Thelemic Order of the Golden Dawn in Los Angeles.[33][b]

21st century edit

The Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn (OSOGD) was an esoteric community of magical practitioners, many of whom came from pagan backgrounds, founded by Sam Webster in 2002 and based on the principles of the open-source software movement.[34] It was an initiatory teaching Order that drew upon the knowledge, experience, practices and spirit of the system of magical training and attainment developed by the original Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn. The OSOGD ceased operating in September 2019.[35]

Schools edit

See also: List of fictional magic schools

The Grey School of Wizardry is an online school with a focus on secular esoteric education. Founded in 2004 by former headmaster Oberon Zell-Ravenheart, it operates primarily online and as a non-profit educational institution in California.[36]

Arcanorium College is an online school of magic founded by chaos magician Peter J. Carroll.[37]

See also edit

References edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Smoley & Kinney (2006), pp. 102–103: "Founded in 1888, the Golden Dawn lasted a mere twelve years before it was shattered by personal conflicts. At its height it probably had no more than a hundred members. Yet its influence on magic and esoteric thought in the English-speaking world would be hard to overestimate."
  2. ^ Greer (2003), p. 205: "Several of these new Golden Dawn orders were created by friends and students of Regardie in the United States. [...] [A]nother emerged in Arizona under the leadership of Christopher Hyatt."

Citations edit

  1. ^ Greer (2008), pp. 367–368.
  2. ^ McIntosh (2009).
  3. ^ Trompf, Mikkelsen & Johnston (2018).
  4. ^ a b King (1989), p. 28.
  5. ^ Gilbert (1986).
  6. ^ Godwin, Chanel & Deveney (1995), pp. 92–97.
  7. ^ Godwin, Chanel & Deveney (1995), p. 44.
  8. ^ Reuss (1917).
  9. ^ Greer (1996), pp. 160–63, 244, 263–264, 350.
  10. ^ King (1971), pp. 110–111.
  11. ^ King (1989), p. 96.
  12. ^ Eshelman (2000).
  13. ^ Evans (2007a).
  14. ^ Clark (2013).
  15. ^ King (1989), p. 144.
  16. ^ Richardson (1991), p. 117.
  17. ^ Knight (2000), pp. 138–139.
  18. ^ King (1989), p. 143.
  19. ^ Flowers (1994), p. xiii.
  20. ^ Flowers (1994), p. 182.
  21. ^ Evans (2007b), p. [page needed].
  22. ^ Fritscher & LaVey (2004), p. 27.
  23. ^ Chappell (2019), p. xi.
  24. ^ De Simone (2020b).
  25. ^ De Simone (2020).
  26. ^ Rudgley (2006), p. 240.
  27. ^ von Schnurbein (2016), p. 57.
  28. ^ Sanchez (2009).
  29. ^ Thompson (2018).
  30. ^ Suster (1990), p. 150.
  31. ^ Swart (n.d.).
  32. ^ Carroll (1987).
  33. ^ Hyatt (2002).
  34. ^ Wicker (2005), p. 206.
  35. ^ OSOGD (March 20, 2018). "Sunset of the Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn". Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
  36. ^ Conzola (2023).
  37. ^ Dukes (2011).

Works cited edit

  • Carroll, Peter J. (1987). Liber Null & Psychonaut. Weiser Books. ISBN 0-87728-639-6.
  • Chappell, Toby (2019). Infernal Geometry and the Left-Hand Path. Inner Traditions/Bear. ISBN 978-1-62055-816-4.
  • Clark, P. (2013). Paul Foster Case: His Life and Works. Covina, California: Fraternity of the Hidden Light.
  • Conzola, E. J. II (April 14, 2023). "A school for wizards in Whitehall". NYVT Media. p. 1. Retrieved August 5, 2023.
  • De Simone, Daniel (March 2, 2020). "UK Nazi Satanist group should be outlawed, campaigners urge". BBC. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  • De Simone, Daniel (June 23, 2020b). "Order of Nine Angles: What is this obscure Nazi Satanist group?". BBC. Retrieved August 21, 2022.
  • Dukes, Ramsey (2011). How to See Fairies: Discover Your Psychic Powers in Six Weeks. Aeon Books. ISBN 978-1781812907.
  • Eshelman, James A. (2000). The Mystical & Magical System of the A A: The Spiritual System of Aleister Crowley & George Cecil Jones Step-by-step. College of Thelema. ISBN 978-0970449603.
  • Evans, Dave (2007a). Aleister Crowley and the 20th Century Synthesis of Magick. United Kingdom: Hidden Publishing. ISBN 978-0955523724.
  • Evans, Dave (2007b). The History of British Magick after Crowley. Hidden Publishing. ISBN 978-0955523700.
  • Flowers, Stephen E. (1994). Fire & Ice: The History, Structure and Rituals of Germany's Most Influential Modern Magical Order: The Brotherhood of Saturn. St Paul, MN: Llewellyn.
  • Fritscher, Jack; LaVey, Anton (2004). Popular Witchcraft: Straight from the Witch's Mouth. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0299203047.
  • Gilbert, R. A. (1986). . Ars Quatuor Coronatorum. 99. Archived from the original on 5 September 2010. Retrieved 23 May 2010 – via MasterMason.com.
  • Godwin, Joscelyn; Chanel, Christian; Deveney, John Patrick (1995). The Hermetic Brotherhood of Luxor: Initiatic and Historical Documents of an Order of Practical Occultism. Samuel Weiser.
  • Greer, John Michael (2003). The New Encyclopedia of the Occult. Llewellyn Worldwide. ISBN 978-1-56718-336-8.
  • Greer, John Michael (2008). The Element Encyclopedia of Secret Societies (2nd ed.). Harper Collins. ISBN 978-1-4351-1088-5.
  • Greer, Mary K. (1996). Women of the Golden Dawn: Rebels and Priestesses (1st ed.). Park Street Press. ISBN 0-89281-607-4.
  • Hyatt, Christopher S. (2002). The Magic of Israel Regardie (Audio CD). New Falcon Publishing. OL 12127101M.
  • King, Francis X. (1971). The Rites of Modern Occult Magic (1st ed.). Macmillan Co. ISBN 1-85327-032-6.
  • King, Francis (1989). Modern Ritual Magic: The Rise of Western Occultism. Prism. ISBN 1-85327-032-6.
  • Knight, Gareth (2000). Dion Fortune and the Inner Light. Thoth Publications. ISBN 1-870450-45-0.
  • McIntosh, Christopher (July 2009). . Lapis Magazine. Archived from the original on September 5, 2010.
  • Reuss, Theodor (1917). "O.T.O. Constitution, Article 1, Section 1" (Document). Ordo Templi Orientis. Under the style and title: ANCIENT ORDER OF ORIENTAL TEMPLARS, an organization, formerly known as: "The Hermetic Brotherhood of Light", has been reorganized and reconstituted. This reconstituted association is an international organization, and is hereinafter referred to as the O.T.O.
  • Richardson, Alan (1991). The Magical Life of Dion Fortune. Aquarian Press. ISBN 1-85538-051-X.
  • Rudgley, Richard (2006). Pagan Resurrection. Century. ISBN 0-7126-8096-9.
  • Sanchez, Casey (August 21, 2009). "Supreme Court Requires Prisons Give Special Consideration to Racist Pagans". Intelligence Report. No. 2009 Fall Issue. Retrieved December 15, 2022 – via Southern Poverty Law Center.
  • Smoley, Richard; Kinney, Jay (2006). Hidden Wisdom: A Guide to the Western Inner Traditions. Quest Books. ISBN 978-0-8356-0844-2.
  • Suster, Gerald (1990). Crowley's Apprentice: The Life and Ideas of Israel Regardie. Weiser Books. ISBN 0-87728-700-7.
  • Swart, Jacobus G. (n.d.). . SangrealSodality.com. Archived from the original on January 19, 2013.
  • Thompson, Cath (2018). All This and a Book. Hadean Press Limited. ISBN 978-1-907881-78-7.
  • Trompf, Garry W.; Mikkelsen, Gunner B.; Johnston, Jay, eds. (2018). "Three gnosticizing Masonic thinkers". The Gnostic World. Milton Park: Routledge. ISBN 978-1317201847.
  • von Schnurbein, S. (2016). "Creating a Religion: The Emergence and Development of Late Twentieth-Century Asatru". Norse Revival: Transformations of Germanic Neopaganism. Brill. pp. 54–87. JSTOR 10.1163/j.ctt1w76v8x.10.
  • Wicker, Christine (2005). Not In Kansas Anymore: A Curious Tale of How Magic is Transforming America. Harper San Francisco. ISBN 0-06-072678-4.

Further reading edit

  • Bugbee, Shane (July 30, 2013). "Unmasking Lucien Greaves, Leader of the Satanic Temple". Vice. Retrieved December 30, 2021. Contains discussion of how to distinguish a magical organization from a non-magical one.
  • Cowan, Douglas E. (2005). Cyberhenge: Modern Pagans on the Internet. London & New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-96910-9.
  • Walker, James K. (2007). The Concise Guide to Today's Religions and Spirituality. Harvest House Publishers. ISBN 978-0736920117.

January 01, 1970
magical, organization, this, article, about, esoteric, magic, organizations, wiccan, organizations, wiccan, organisation, rosicrucian, organizations, category, rosicrucian, organizations, magical, organization, magical, order, organization, secret, society, cr. This article is about esoteric magic organizations For Wiccan organizations see Wiccan organisation For Rosicrucian organizations see Category Rosicrucian organizations A magical organization or magical order is an organization or secret society created for the practice of initiation into ceremonial or other forms of occult magic or to further the knowledge of magic among its members Magical organizations can include Hermetic orders esoteric societies arcane colleges and other groups which may use different terminology and similar though diverse practices Contents 1 18th century 2 19th century 3 20th century 4 21st century 5 Schools 6 See also 7 References 7 1 Notes 7 2 Citations 7 3 Works cited 8 Further reading18th century editThe Order of the Golden and Rosy Cross German Orden des Gold und Rosenkreutz was a German Rosicrucian organization founded in the 1750s by Freemason and alchemist Hermann Fictuld 1 Candidates were expected to be Master Masons in good standing Alchemy was to be a central study for members 2 The Order of Knight Masons Elect Priests of the Universe French Ordre des Chevaliers Macons Elus Coens de l Univers or simply Elus Coens Hebrew for Elect Priests was a theurgical organisation founded by Martinez de Pasqually in 1767 It spread in France in the latter part of the 18th century and is the first branch of the Martinist tradition 3 19th century editSocietas Rosicruciana in Anglia Rosicrucian Society of England or SRIA is a Rosicrucian esoteric Christian order formed by Robert Wentworth Little in 1865 4 Members are confirmed from the ranks of subscribing Master Masons 4 of a Grand Lodge in amity with United Grand Lodge of England The structure and grades of this order were derived from the 18th century Order of the Golden and Rosy Cross It later became the grade system used in the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 5 The Hermetic Brotherhood of Luxor was an initiatic occult organisation that first became public in late 1894 although according to an official document of the order it began its work in 1870 6 The Order s teachings drew heavily from the magico sexual theories of Paschal Beverly Randolph who influenced later groups such as Ordo Templi Orientis although it is not clear whether or not Randolph himself was actually a member of the Order 7 The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn has been credited with a vast revival of occult literature and practices and was founded in 1887 or 1888 by William Wynn Westcott Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers and William Robert Woodman The teachings of the Order include ceremonial magic Enochian magic Christian mysticism Qabalah Hermeticism the paganism of ancient Egypt theurgy and alchemy a Ordo Aurum Solis founded in 1897 is a Western mystery tradition group teaching Hermetic Qabalah Its rituals and system are different from the more popular Golden Dawn because the group follows the Ogdoadic Tradition instead of Rosicrucianism citation needed Ordo Templi Orientis O T O was founded by Carl Kellner in 1895 and is said to have been reorganized and reconstituted from the Hermetic Brotherhood of Light 8 20th century editAlpha et Omega was a continuation of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn Following a rebellion of adepts in London and an ensuing public scandal which brought the name of the Order into disrepute 9 Mathers renamed the branch of the Golden Dawn remaining loyal to his leadership to Alpha et Omega sometime between 1903 and 1913 10 Another faction led by Robert Felkin became the Stella Matutina 11 A A was created in 1907 by Aleister Crowley and George Cecil Jones It teaches magick and Thelema which is a religion shared by several occult organizations The main text of Thelema is The Book of the Law 12 Ordo Templi Orientis was reworked by Aleister Crowley after he took control of the Order in the early 1920s Ecclesia Gnostica Catholica functions as the ecclesiastical arm of Ordo Templi Orientis 13 Builders of the Adytum or B O T A was created in 1922 by Paul Foster Case and was extended by Dr Ann Davies It teaches Hermetic Qabalah astrology and occult tarot 14 Also in 1922 after a falling out with Moina Mathers 15 and with Moina s consent Dion Fortune left the Alpha et Omega to form an offshoot organization 16 17 This indirectly brought new members to the Alpha et Omega 18 In 1924 Fortune s group became known as the Fraternity of the Inner Light Fraternitas Saturni Brotherhood of Saturn is a German magical order founded in 1926 by Eugen Grosche also known as Gregor A Gregorius and four others It is one of the oldest continuously running magical groups in Germany 19 The lodge is as Gregorius states concerned with the study of esotericism mysticism and magic in the cosmic sense 20 In 1954 Kenneth Grant began the work of founding the New Isis Lodge which became operational in 1955 This became the Typhonian Ordo Templi Orientis TOTO which was eventually renamed to Typhonian Order 21 The Church of Satan a religious organization dedicated to Satanism as codified in The Satanic Bible was established in 1966 by Anton LaVey who was the Church s High Priest until his death in 1997 22 Church members may also participate in a system of magic which LaVey defined as greater and lesser magic citation needed In 1975 Michael Aquino broke off from the Church of Satan and founded the Temple of Set 23 The satanic and neo nazi Order of Nine Angles O9A or ONA was founded in the United Kingdom during the 1970s 24 Hope not Hate have lobbied to have O9A designated a terrorist organization 25 In 1973 John Gibbs Bailey and John Yeowell founded the Committee for the Restoration of the Odinic Rite or Odinist Committee in England 26 Yeowell had been a member of the British Union of Fascists in his youth and bodyguard to leader Oswald Mosley 27 In 1980 the organisation changed its name to Odinic Rite It is a white supremicist organization 28 In 1976 James Lees founded the magical order O A A in order to assist others in the pursuit of their own spiritual paths The work of this order is based in English Qaballa 29 In 1977 The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn Inc was founded by Chic Cicero in Columbus Georgia This Order is notable for having the only working Golden Dawn temple in the United States at the end of the 1970s making it the oldest continuously operating Golden Dawn offshoot in the U S 30 The Sangreal Sodality is a spiritual brotherhood founded by British writer William G Gray and Jacobus G Swart in 1980 31 During the last two decades of the 20th century several organizations practicing chaos magic were founded These include Illuminates of Thanateros and Thee Temple ov Psychick Youth These groups rely on the use of sigils Their main texts include Liber Null 1978 and Psychonaut 1982 now published as a single book 32 On the Vernal Equinox of 1990 Christopher Hyatt and David Cherubim founded the Thelemic Order of the Golden Dawn in Los Angeles 33 b 21st century editThe Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn OSOGD was an esoteric community of magical practitioners many of whom came from pagan backgrounds founded by Sam Webster in 2002 and based on the principles of the open source software movement 34 It was an initiatory teaching Order that drew upon the knowledge experience practices and spirit of the system of magical training and attainment developed by the original Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn The OSOGD ceased operating in September 2019 35 Schools editSee also List of fictional magic schools The Grey School of Wizardry is an online school with a focus on secular esoteric education Founded in 2004 by former headmaster Oberon Zell Ravenheart it operates primarily online and as a non profit educational institution in California 36 Arcanorium College is an online school of magic founded by chaos magician Peter J Carroll 37 See also editCollege of Thelema The Horseman s Word List of Thelemites Society of GuardiansReferences editNotes edit Smoley amp Kinney 2006 pp 102 103 Founded in 1888 the Golden Dawn lasted a mere twelve years before it was shattered by personal conflicts At its height it probably had no more than a hundred members Yet its influence on magic and esoteric thought in the English speaking world would be hard to overestimate Greer 2003 p 205 Several of these new Golden Dawn orders were created by friends and students of Regardie in the United States A nother emerged in Arizona under the leadership of Christopher Hyatt Citations edit Greer 2008 pp 367 368 McIntosh 2009 Trompf Mikkelsen amp Johnston 2018 a b King 1989 p 28 Gilbert 1986 Godwin Chanel amp Deveney 1995 pp 92 97 Godwin Chanel amp Deveney 1995 p 44 Reuss 1917 Greer 1996 pp 160 63 244 263 264 350 King 1971 pp 110 111 King 1989 p 96 Eshelman 2000 Evans 2007a Clark 2013 King 1989 p 144 Richardson 1991 p 117 Knight 2000 pp 138 139 King 1989 p 143 Flowers 1994 p xiii Flowers 1994 p 182 Evans 2007b p page needed Fritscher amp LaVey 2004 p 27 Chappell 2019 p xi De Simone 2020b De Simone 2020 Rudgley 2006 p 240 von Schnurbein 2016 p 57 Sanchez 2009 Thompson 2018 Suster 1990 p 150 Swart n d Carroll 1987 Hyatt 2002 Wicker 2005 p 206 OSOGD March 20 2018 Sunset of the Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn Open Source Order of the Golden Dawn Retrieved April 21 2020 Conzola 2023 Dukes 2011 Works cited edit Carroll Peter J 1987 Liber Null amp Psychonaut Weiser Books ISBN 0 87728 639 6 Chappell Toby 2019 Infernal Geometry and the Left Hand Path Inner Traditions Bear ISBN 978 1 62055 816 4 Clark P 2013 Paul Foster Case His Life and Works Covina California Fraternity of the Hidden Light Conzola E J II April 14 2023 A school for wizards in Whitehall NYVT Media p 1 Retrieved August 5 2023 De Simone Daniel March 2 2020 UK Nazi Satanist group should be outlawed campaigners urge BBC Retrieved August 21 2022 De Simone Daniel June 23 2020b Order of Nine Angles What is this obscure Nazi Satanist group BBC Retrieved August 21 2022 Dukes Ramsey 2011 How to See Fairies Discover Your Psychic Powers in Six Weeks Aeon Books ISBN 978 1781812907 Eshelman James A 2000 The Mystical amp Magical System of the A A The Spiritual System of Aleister Crowley amp George Cecil Jones Step by step College of Thelema ISBN 978 0970449603 Evans Dave 2007a Aleister Crowley and the 20th Century Synthesis of Magick United Kingdom Hidden Publishing ISBN 978 0955523724 Evans Dave 2007b The History of British Magick after Crowley Hidden Publishing ISBN 978 0955523700 Flowers Stephen E 1994 Fire amp Ice The History Structure and Rituals of Germany s Most Influential Modern Magical Order The Brotherhood of Saturn St Paul MN Llewellyn Fritscher Jack LaVey Anton 2004 Popular Witchcraft Straight from the Witch s Mouth University of Wisconsin Press ISBN 978 0299203047 Gilbert R A 1986 The Masonic Career of A E Waite Ars Quatuor Coronatorum 99 Archived from the original on 5 September 2010 Retrieved 23 May 2010 via MasterMason com Godwin Joscelyn Chanel Christian Deveney John Patrick 1995 The Hermetic Brotherhood of Luxor Initiatic and Historical Documents of an Order of Practical Occultism Samuel Weiser Greer John Michael 2003 The New Encyclopedia of the Occult Llewellyn Worldwide ISBN 978 1 56718 336 8 Greer John Michael 2008 The Element Encyclopedia of Secret Societies 2nd ed Harper Collins ISBN 978 1 4351 1088 5 Greer Mary K 1996 Women of the Golden Dawn Rebels and Priestesses 1st ed Park Street Press ISBN 0 89281 607 4 Hyatt Christopher S 2002 The Magic of Israel Regardie Audio CD New Falcon Publishing OL 12127101M King Francis X 1971 The Rites of Modern Occult Magic 1st ed Macmillan Co ISBN 1 85327 032 6 King Francis 1989 Modern Ritual Magic The Rise of Western Occultism Prism ISBN 1 85327 032 6 Knight Gareth 2000 Dion Fortune and the Inner Light Thoth Publications ISBN 1 870450 45 0 McIntosh Christopher July 2009 Charting Rosicrucian Europe Lapis Magazine Archived from the original on September 5 2010 Reuss Theodor 1917 O T O Constitution Article 1 Section 1 Document Ordo Templi Orientis Under the style and title ANCIENT ORDER OF ORIENTAL TEMPLARS an organization formerly known as The Hermetic Brotherhood of Light has been reorganized and reconstituted This reconstituted association is an international organization and is hereinafter referred to as the O T O Richardson Alan 1991 The Magical Life of Dion Fortune Aquarian Press ISBN 1 85538 051 X Rudgley Richard 2006 Pagan Resurrection Century ISBN 0 7126 8096 9 Sanchez Casey August 21 2009 Supreme Court Requires Prisons Give Special Consideration to Racist Pagans Intelligence Report No 2009 Fall Issue Retrieved December 15 2022 via Southern Poverty Law Center Smoley Richard Kinney Jay 2006 Hidden Wisdom A Guide to the Western Inner Traditions Quest Books ISBN 978 0 8356 0844 2 Suster Gerald 1990 Crowley s Apprentice The Life and Ideas of Israel Regardie Weiser Books ISBN 0 87728 700 7 Swart Jacobus G n d An Introduction to the Foundation Development and Teachings of the Sangreal Sodality SangrealSodality com Archived from the original on January 19 2013 Thompson Cath 2018 All This and a Book Hadean Press Limited ISBN 978 1 907881 78 7 Trompf Garry W Mikkelsen Gunner B Johnston Jay eds 2018 Three gnosticizing Masonic thinkers The Gnostic World Milton Park Routledge ISBN 978 1317201847 von Schnurbein S 2016 Creating a Religion The Emergence and Development of Late Twentieth Century Asatru Norse Revival Transformations of Germanic Neopaganism Brill pp 54 87 JSTOR 10 1163 j ctt1w76v8x 10 Wicker Christine 2005 Not In Kansas Anymore A Curious Tale of How Magic is Transforming America Harper San Francisco ISBN 0 06 072678 4 Further reading editBugbee Shane July 30 2013 Unmasking Lucien Greaves Leader of the Satanic Temple Vice Retrieved December 30 2021 Contains discussion of how to distinguish a magical organization from a non magical one Cowan Douglas E 2005 Cyberhenge Modern Pagans on the Internet London amp New York Routledge ISBN 978 0 415 96910 9 Walker James K 2007 The Concise Guide to Today s Religions and Spirituality Harvest House Publishers ISBN 978 0736920117 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Magical organization amp oldid 1225846826, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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