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List of Maurya Emperors

The Maurya Empire (c. 322–184 BCE) was an ancient Indian empire. The empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE and lasted until 184 BCE. The Mauryan Empire was the first pan-Indian empire. At its height, the empire covered most of the Indian subcontinent.[1]

Chakravarti of Maurya Empire
Imperial
Last to reign
Brihadratha Maurya
187 BCE – 184 BCE
Details
StyleHis Imperial Majesty
First monarchChandragupta Maurya (as the successor to the Emperor of Magadha)
Last monarchBrihadratha Maurya
Formation322 BCE
Abolition184 BCE
Residence
AppointerHereditary

Chandragupta's chief minister Kautilya, sometimes called Chanakya, advised Chandragupta Maurya and contributed to the empire's legacy.[2] Bindusara, Chandragupta's son, assumed the throne around 297 BCE. He kept the empire running smoothly while maintaining its lands.[3] Bindusara's son, Ashoka, was the third leader of the Mauryan Empire. Ashoka left his mark on history by erecting large stone pillars inscribed with edicts that he issued. After Ashoka's death, his family continued to reign, but the empire began to break apart. The last of the Mauryas, Brihadratha, was assassinated by his general, Pushyamitra Shunga who went on to found the Shunga Empire in 185/184 BCE.[4]

Maurya Empire at its greatest expansion, c. 250 BCE

Family tree edit

List of emperors edit

Rulers-
Ruler Reign Notes
Chandragupta Maurya 322–297 BCE Founder of the Maurya Empire.
Bindusara   297–273 BCE Known for his foreign diplomacy and crushed of Vidarbha revolt.
Ashoka   268–232 BCE Greatest emperor of dynasty. His son Kunala was blinded and died before his father. Ashoka was succeeded by his grandson. Also known for Kalinga War victory.
Dasharatha Maurya   232–224 BCE Grandson of Ashoka.
Samprati 224–215 BCE Brother of Dasharatha.
Shalishuka   215–202 BCE
Devavarman 202–195 BCE
Shatadhanvan 195–187 BCE The Mauryan Empire had shrunk by the time of his reign
Brihadratha 187–184 BCE Assassinated and overthrown by his General Pushyamitra Shunga in 185 BCE.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Sastri, Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta (1988). Age of the Nandas and Mauryas. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 208. ISBN 9788120804661.
  2. ^ Kistler, John M. (2007). War Elephants. University of Nebraska Press. p. 67. ISBN 978-0803260047. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  3. ^ Vincent Arthur Smith (1920). Asoka, the Buddhist emperor of India. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 18–19. ISBN 9788120613034.
  4. ^ Allchin, F. R.; Erdosy, George (1995). The Archaeology of Early Historic South Asia: The Emergence of Cities and States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 306.

list, maurya, emperors, maurya, empire, ancient, indian, empire, empire, founded, chandragupta, maurya, lasted, until, mauryan, empire, first, indian, empire, height, empire, covered, most, indian, subcontinent, chakravarti, maurya, empireimperiallast, reignbr. The Maurya Empire c 322 184 BCE was an ancient Indian empire The empire was founded by Chandragupta Maurya in 322 BCE and lasted until 184 BCE The Mauryan Empire was the first pan Indian empire At its height the empire covered most of the Indian subcontinent 1 Chakravarti of Maurya EmpireImperialLast to reignBrihadratha Maurya 187 BCE 184 BCEDetailsStyleHis Imperial MajestyFirst monarchChandragupta Maurya as the successor to the Emperor of Magadha Last monarchBrihadratha MauryaFormation322 BCEAbolition184 BCEResidencePataliputra 322 184 AppointerHereditaryChandragupta s chief minister Kautilya sometimes called Chanakya advised Chandragupta Maurya and contributed to the empire s legacy 2 Bindusara Chandragupta s son assumed the throne around 297 BCE He kept the empire running smoothly while maintaining its lands 3 Bindusara s son Ashoka was the third leader of the Mauryan Empire Ashoka left his mark on history by erecting large stone pillars inscribed with edicts that he issued After Ashoka s death his family continued to reign but the empire began to break apart The last of the Mauryas Brihadratha was assassinated by his general Pushyamitra Shunga who went on to found the Shunga Empire in 185 184 BCE 4 Maurya Empire at its greatest expansion c 250 BCEContents 1 Family tree 2 List of emperors 3 See also 4 ReferencesFamily tree editFamily tree of Maurya EmperorsChandraguptaMaurya 1 r 324 1 297 BCEBindusaraAmitraghata 2 r 297 273 BCEAshokathe Great 3 r 268 232 BCETivalaKunalaDasharatha 4 r 232 224 BCESamprati 5 r 224 215 BCEShalishuka 6 r 215 202 BCEDevavarman 7 r 202 195 BCEShatadhanvan 8 r 195 187 BCEBrihadratha 9 r 187 184 BCEList of emperors editRulers Ruler Reign NotesChandragupta Maurya 322 297 BCE Founder of the Maurya Empire Bindusara nbsp 297 273 BCE Known for his foreign diplomacy and crushed of Vidarbha revolt Ashoka nbsp 268 232 BCE Greatest emperor of dynasty His son Kunala was blinded and died before his father Ashoka was succeeded by his grandson Also known for Kalinga War victory Dasharatha Maurya nbsp 232 224 BCE Grandson of Ashoka Samprati 224 215 BCE Brother of Dasharatha Shalishuka nbsp 215 202 BCEDevavarman 202 195 BCEShatadhanvan 195 187 BCE The Mauryan Empire had shrunk by the time of his reignBrihadratha 187 184 BCE Assassinated and overthrown by his General Pushyamitra Shunga in 185 BCE See also editMagadha History of India List of largest empires List of Gupta emperors List of Indian monarchsReferences edit Sastri Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta 1988 Age of the Nandas and Mauryas Motilal Banarsidass p 208 ISBN 9788120804661 Kistler John M 2007 War Elephants University of Nebraska Press p 67 ISBN 978 0803260047 Retrieved 16 August 2019 Vincent Arthur Smith 1920 Asoka the Buddhist emperor of India Oxford Clarendon Press pp 18 19 ISBN 9788120613034 Allchin F R Erdosy George 1995 The Archaeology of Early Historic South Asia The Emergence of Cities and States Cambridge Cambridge University Press p 306 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Maurya Emperors amp oldid 1216199290, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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