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Life Guards (Prussia)

The Gardes du Corps (Regiment der Gardes du Corps) was the personal bodyguard of the king of Prussia and, after 1871, of the German Emperor (in German, the Kaiser). The unit was founded in 1740 by Frederick the Great. Its first commander was Friedrich von Blumenthal, who died unexpectedly in 1745; his brother Hans von Blumenthal, who, with the other officers of the regiment had won the Pour le Mérite in its first action at the battle of Hohenfriedberg, assumed command in 1747. Hans von Blumenthal was badly wounded leading the regiment in a successful cavalry charge in the battle of Lobositz and had to retire from the military.

Gardes du Corps
Regiment der Gardes du Corps
Uniforms from 1740 to 1926
Active1740
Disbanded1919
Countries Prussia
 German Empire
AllegianceHouse of Hohenzollern
BranchPrussian Army (1740-1871)
German Army (1871-1919)
TypeCuirassier
RoleRoyal Guards
Part of1st Guards Cavalry Division
Motto(s)Adelheit es ist soweit (Adelheit, the time has come)
DecorationsOrder of the Black Eagle
Officers of the Prussian Gardes du Corps, wishing to provoke war, ostentatiously sharpen their swords on the steps of the French embassy in Berlin in the autumn of 1806.

Initially, the Regiment was used in part as a training unit for officers as part of a programme of expansion of the cavalry. Early officers included the rake and memoirist Friedrich von der Trenck, who described the arduous life of sleep deprivation and physical stress endured by officers, as well as the huge cost of belonging to the unit (the cuirasses, for example, were silverplated at a time when the precious metal was exceptionally expensive).

A mounted Life Guards officer, c. 1910, by Anton Hoffmann

Unlike the rest of the Imperial German Army after German unification in 1871, the Garde du Corps was recruited nationally and was part of the 1st Guards Cavalry Division. The Regiment wore a white cuirassier uniform with certain special distinctions in full dress. These included a red tunic for officers in court dress and a white metal eagle poised as if about to rise from the bronze helmet on which it sat. Other unique features of the regiment's full dress worn until 1914 included a red sleeveless Supraweste (vest) with the star of the Order of the Black Eagle on front and back and the retention of black iron cuirasses edged with red which had been presented by the Russian Tsar in 1814. These last replaced the normal white metal breastplates on certain special occasions.

See also

References

  • Schulz, Hugo (1992). Die preussischen Kavallerie-Regimenter 1913/1914 nach dem Gesetz vom 3. Juli 1913. Augsburg: Weltbild. pp. 9–11. ISBN 3893503439.

life, guards, prussia, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, german, february, 2016, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, german, article, machine, translation, like, de. This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German February 2016 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the German article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 9 746 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at de Regiment der Gardes du Corps see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated de Regiment der Gardes du Corps to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Gardes du Corps Regiment der Gardes du Corps was the personal bodyguard of the king of Prussia and after 1871 of the German Emperor in German the Kaiser The unit was founded in 1740 by Frederick the Great Its first commander was Friedrich von Blumenthal who died unexpectedly in 1745 his brother Hans von Blumenthal who with the other officers of the regiment had won the Pour le Merite in its first action at the battle of Hohenfriedberg assumed command in 1747 Hans von Blumenthal was badly wounded leading the regiment in a successful cavalry charge in the battle of Lobositz and had to retire from the military Gardes du CorpsRegiment der Gardes du CorpsUniforms from 1740 to 1926Active1740Disbanded1919Countries Prussia German EmpireAllegianceHouse of HohenzollernBranchPrussian Army 1740 1871 German Army 1871 1919 TypeCuirassierRoleRoyal GuardsPart of1st Guards Cavalry DivisionMotto s Adelheit es ist soweit Adelheit the time has come DecorationsOrder of the Black Eagle Officers of the Prussian Gardes du Corps wishing to provoke war ostentatiously sharpen their swords on the steps of the French embassy in Berlin in the autumn of 1806 Initially the Regiment was used in part as a training unit for officers as part of a programme of expansion of the cavalry Early officers included the rake and memoirist Friedrich von der Trenck who described the arduous life of sleep deprivation and physical stress endured by officers as well as the huge cost of belonging to the unit the cuirasses for example were silverplated at a time when the precious metal was exceptionally expensive A mounted Life Guards officer c 1910 by Anton Hoffmann Unlike the rest of the Imperial German Army after German unification in 1871 the Garde du Corps was recruited nationally and was part of the 1st Guards Cavalry Division The Regiment wore a white cuirassier uniform with certain special distinctions in full dress These included a red tunic for officers in court dress and a white metal eagle poised as if about to rise from the bronze helmet on which it sat Other unique features of the regiment s full dress worn until 1914 included a red sleeveless Supraweste vest with the star of the Order of the Black Eagle on front and back and the retention of black iron cuirasses edged with red which had been presented by the Russian Tsar in 1814 These last replaced the normal white metal breastplates on certain special occasions See also EditList of Imperial German cavalry regimentsReferences EditSchulz Hugo 1992 Die preussischen Kavallerie Regimenter 1913 1914 nach dem Gesetz vom 3 Juli 1913 Augsburg Weltbild pp 9 11 ISBN 3893503439 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Regiment der Gardes du Corps Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Life Guards Prussia amp oldid 1140147593, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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