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Li Ruzhen

Li Ruzhen, formerly romanized as Li Ju-chen (Chinese: 李汝珍; c. 1763 - 1830), courtesy name Songshi (松石), art name Songshi Daoren (松石道人), was a Chinese novelist and phonologist of the Qing dynasty. A native of Beijing, he was the author of the novel Jing Hua Yuan (鏡花緣), or Flowers in the Mirror. He also wrote Lishi Yinjian (李氏音鑑), a work of Chinese phonology, and complied Shou Zi Pu (受子譜), a valuable kifu of Go.

Flowers in the Mirror (completed in 1827) is a novel of fantasy and erudition in 100 chapters.[1] In the first half of the novel, the protagonist, like Gulliver, travels to strange lands, reminiscent of what are mentioned in Shan Hai Jing. The second half of the novel is a display of Li's erudition, and reads more like an encyclopedia than a novel.

The Lishi Yinjian, in the line of the rime table tradition, comprises syllable charts which are both innovative and confusing. Like Li's novel, it is a work of erudition, quoting from more than 400 works. It is valuable for its recording of the phonological system of the then-Beijing dialect.

From a young age he had a rebellious nature. He strongly disagreed with the fixed style of composition (eight-legged essay) that people were required to learn in order to pass the examination needed to obtain a higher rank. Therefore, after obtaining the degree of xiucai (licentiate, the lowest in the examination hierarchy), he became a low-ranking officer, which was not considered respectable. However, his position did not mean that he was idle; he was a polymath, with expertise in astrology, medicine, mathematics, music, rhetoric, poetry, calligraphy and painting. His knowledge in all these subjects is amply reflected in Flowers in the Mirror, sometimes even to the hindrance of the plot.

References edit

  1. ^ Keith McMahon Misers, Shrews, and Polygamists: Sexuality and Male-Female ..., 1995. Page 284 "Chaste and Unchaste Heroines in Jin Yun Qiao and Jinghua Yuan"
  • He Jiuying 何九盈 (1995). Zhongguo gudai yuyanxue shi (中囯古代语言学史 "A history of ancient Chinese linguistics"). Guangzhou: Guangdong jiaoyu chubanshe.
  • Zhu Meishu 朱眉叔 (1992). Li Ruzhen yu Jing hua yuan (李汝珍與鏡花緣 "Li Ruzhen and Flowers in the Mirror"). Shenyang: Liaoning jiaoyu chubanshe.
  • Hummel, Arthur W. Sr., ed. (1943). "Li Ju-chên" . Eminent Chinese of the Ch'ing Period. United States Government Printing Office.

ruzhen, this, chinese, name, family, name, formerly, romanized, chen, chinese, 李汝珍, 1763, 1830, courtesy, name, songshi, 松石, name, songshi, daoren, 松石道人, chinese, novelist, phonologist, qing, dynasty, native, beijing, author, novel, jing, yuan, 鏡花緣, flowers, m. In this Chinese name the family name is Li Li Ruzhen formerly romanized as Li Ju chen Chinese 李汝珍 c 1763 1830 courtesy name Songshi 松石 art name Songshi Daoren 松石道人 was a Chinese novelist and phonologist of the Qing dynasty A native of Beijing he was the author of the novel Jing Hua Yuan 鏡花緣 or Flowers in the Mirror He also wrote Lishi Yinjian 李氏音鑑 a work of Chinese phonology and complied Shou Zi Pu 受子譜 a valuable kifu of Go Flowers in the Mirror completed in 1827 is a novel of fantasy and erudition in 100 chapters 1 In the first half of the novel the protagonist like Gulliver travels to strange lands reminiscent of what are mentioned in Shan Hai Jing The second half of the novel is a display of Li s erudition and reads more like an encyclopedia than a novel The Lishi Yinjian in the line of the rime table tradition comprises syllable charts which are both innovative and confusing Like Li s novel it is a work of erudition quoting from more than 400 works It is valuable for its recording of the phonological system of the then Beijing dialect From a young age he had a rebellious nature He strongly disagreed with the fixed style of composition eight legged essay that people were required to learn in order to pass the examination needed to obtain a higher rank Therefore after obtaining the degree of xiucai licentiate the lowest in the examination hierarchy he became a low ranking officer which was not considered respectable However his position did not mean that he was idle he was a polymath with expertise in astrology medicine mathematics music rhetoric poetry calligraphy and painting His knowledge in all these subjects is amply reflected in Flowers in the Mirror sometimes even to the hindrance of the plot References edit Keith McMahon Misers Shrews and Polygamists Sexuality and Male Female 1995 Page 284 Chaste and Unchaste Heroines in Jin Yun Qiao and Jinghua Yuan He Jiuying 何九盈 1995 Zhongguo gudai yuyanxue shi 中囯古代语言学史 A history of ancient Chinese linguistics Guangzhou Guangdong jiaoyu chubanshe Zhu Meishu 朱眉叔 1992 Li Ruzhen yu Jing hua yuan 李汝珍與鏡花緣 Li Ruzhen and Flowers in the Mirror Shenyang Liaoning jiaoyu chubanshe Hummel Arthur W Sr ed 1943 Li Ju chen Eminent Chinese of the Ch ing Period United States Government Printing Office Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Li Ruzhen amp oldid 1031397774, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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