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Leo of Naples

Leo of Naples (fl. 950s), also called Leo the Archpriest (Italian: Leone Arciprete), was a diplomat and translator in the service of Dukes John III and Marinus II of Naples. He undertook a diplomatic mission to Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire, during the joint reign of Constantine VII and Romanus II between 945 and 959. During his time in the capital, he came across the Alexander Romance, a collection of Greek stories about Alexander the Great, and had a copy made for Theodora, the wife of John III. After Theodora's death, John commissioned Leo to translate the Romance into Latin. The date of Theodora's death is unknown, but she was still living in 951. John died in 968 or 969. All that is known of Leo comes from the prologue he wrote to this translation, in which he calls himself an archipresbyter.[1]

Leo entitled his work Nativitas et victoria Alexandri Magni regis (The Birth and Victories of Alexander the Great). The autograph does not survive and all surviving copies contain interpolations. Collectively, all the derivative versions of Leo's text are known today by the title Historia de preliis (History of Battles), which was given to a pre-1500 printing of the third recension at Strasbourg.[2]

Notes edit

Bibliography edit

  • Cary, George (1956). The Medieval Alexander. Cambridge University Press.
  • Chiesa, Paolo (2005). "Leone". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, Volume 64: Latilla–Levi Montalcini (in Italian). Rome: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. ISBN 978-8-81200032-6.

naples, confused, with, duke, naples, ruled, months, 950s, also, called, archpriest, italian, leone, arciprete, diplomat, translator, service, dukes, john, marinus, naples, undertook, diplomatic, mission, constantinople, capital, byzantine, empire, during, joi. Not to be confused with the Duke of Naples who ruled for six months in 834 Leo of Naples fl 950s also called Leo the Archpriest Italian Leone Arciprete was a diplomat and translator in the service of Dukes John III and Marinus II of Naples He undertook a diplomatic mission to Constantinople the capital of the Byzantine Empire during the joint reign of Constantine VII and Romanus II between 945 and 959 During his time in the capital he came across the Alexander Romance a collection of Greek stories about Alexander the Great and had a copy made for Theodora the wife of John III After Theodora s death John commissioned Leo to translate the Romance into Latin The date of Theodora s death is unknown but she was still living in 951 John died in 968 or 969 All that is known of Leo comes from the prologue he wrote to this translation in which he calls himself an archipresbyter 1 Leo entitled his work Nativitas et victoria Alexandri Magni regis The Birth and Victories of Alexander the Great The autograph does not survive and all surviving copies contain interpolations Collectively all the derivative versions of Leo s text are known today by the title Historia de preliis History of Battles which was given to a pre 1500 printing of the third recension at Strasbourg 2 Notes edit Chiesa 2005 Cary 1956 p 38 Bibliography editCary George 1956 The Medieval Alexander Cambridge University Press Chiesa Paolo 2005 Leone Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani Volume 64 Latilla Levi Montalcini in Italian Rome Istituto dell Enciclopedia Italiana ISBN 978 8 81200032 6 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Leo of Naples amp oldid 1214883747, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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