fbpx
Wikipedia

Leeward island racer

The Leeward Island racer (Alsophis rijgersmaei) is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in Anguilla, Saint Barthélemy, and is probably extirpated from Sint Maarten.

Leeward Island racer
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Alsophis
Species:
A. rijgersmaei
Binomial name
Alsophis rijgersmaei
Cope, 1869
Synonyms[2]
  • Alsophis cinereus Garman, 1887

Taxonomy edit

It was named by Edward Drinker Cope in 1869, the specific name honouring the Dutch government physician in St. Maarten, Hendrik Elingsz van Rijgersma, who was an avid amateur naturalist.[3]

Conservation edit

It was thought to have been eradicated by the mongoose (Westerman, 1955; Sajdak and Henderson, 1991 in Powell et al., 1992). However, in 1992 there was a report of five specimens that were captured at Mary's Fancy, and in the same year one was observed in the field (Powell et al., 1992). A snake was also seen after the hurricane in January 1996 during a field trip at Flagstaf (Ecovision/AIDEnvironment, 1996). Snakes of the genus Alsophis and Liophis prove to be more sensitive to introduced predators than other genera (Henderson, 1992). A. rijgersmaei is not rare in mongoose-free Anguilla and St. Barths, and other species of the same genus are common in other mongoose-free islands of the Lesser Antilles (even extremely abundant in some areas of Saba, Dominica and St. Eustatius), even though dogs and cats have probably been living on these islands for hundreds of years.

References edit

  1. ^ Daltry, J.C. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Alsophis rijgersmaei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T941A115053801. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T941A71739256.en.
  2. ^ "Alsophis rijgersmaei ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  3. ^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. ("Alsophis rijgersmai [sic]", p. 222).

Sources edit

  • Day M (1996). Alsophis rijgersmaei. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 28 July 2007.
  • St Barth Nature .

Further reading edit

  • Cope ED (1869). "Seventh Contribution to the Herpetology of Tropical America". Proc. American Philosoph. Soc. 11 (81): 147-192. (Alsophis rijgersmaei, new species, pp. 154–155).
  • Schwartz A, Thomas R (1975). A Checklist of West Indian Amphibians and Reptiles. Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication No. 1. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Carnegie Museum of Natural History. 216 pp. ("Alsophis rijersmai [sic]", p. 173).


leeward, island, racer, leeward, island, racer, alsophis, rijgersmaei, species, snake, family, colubridae, species, found, anguilla, saint, barthélemy, probably, extirpated, from, sint, maarten, leeward, island, racer, conservation, status, endangered, iucn, s. The Leeward Island racer Alsophis rijgersmaei is a species of snake in the family Colubridae The species is found in Anguilla Saint Barthelemy and is probably extirpated from Sint Maarten Leeward Island racer Conservation status Endangered IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Reptilia Order Squamata Suborder Serpentes Family Colubridae Genus Alsophis Species A rijgersmaei Binomial name Alsophis rijgersmaeiCope 1869 Synonyms 2 Alsophis cinereus Garman 1887 Contents 1 Taxonomy 2 Conservation 3 References 4 Sources 5 Further readingTaxonomy editIt was named by Edward Drinker Cope in 1869 the specific name honouring the Dutch government physician in St Maarten Hendrik Elingsz van Rijgersma who was an avid amateur naturalist 3 Conservation editIt was thought to have been eradicated by the mongoose Westerman 1955 Sajdak and Henderson 1991 in Powell et al 1992 However in 1992 there was a report of five specimens that were captured at Mary s Fancy and in the same year one was observed in the field Powell et al 1992 A snake was also seen after the hurricane in January 1996 during a field trip at Flagstaf Ecovision AIDEnvironment 1996 Snakes of the genus Alsophis and Liophis prove to be more sensitive to introduced predators than other genera Henderson 1992 A rijgersmaei is not rare in mongoose free Anguilla and St Barths and other species of the same genus are common in other mongoose free islands of the Lesser Antilles even extremely abundant in some areas of Saba Dominica and St Eustatius even though dogs and cats have probably been living on these islands for hundreds of years References edit Daltry J C 2017 errata version of 2016 assessment Alsophis rijgersmaei IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T941A115053801 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 3 RLTS T941A71739256 en Alsophis rijgersmaei The Reptile Database www reptile database org Beolens Bo Watkins Michael Grayson Michael 2011 The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles Baltimore Johns Hopkins University Press xiii 296 pp ISBN 978 1 4214 0135 5 Alsophis rijgersmai sic p 222 Sources editDay M 1996 Alsophis rijgersmaei 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Downloaded on 28 July 2007 St Barth Nature 1 Further reading editCope ED 1869 Seventh Contribution to the Herpetology of Tropical America Proc American Philosoph Soc 11 81 147 192 Alsophis rijgersmaei new species pp 154 155 Schwartz A Thomas R 1975 A Checklist of West Indian Amphibians and Reptiles Carnegie Museum of Natural History Special Publication No 1 Pittsburgh Pennsylvania Carnegie Museum of Natural History 216 pp Alsophis rijersmai sic p 173 nbsp This article relating to Dipsadinae is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Collectivity of Saint Barthelemy related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This Anguilla related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Leeward island racer amp oldid 1179407583, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.