fbpx
Wikipedia

Lability

Lability refers to something that is constantly undergoing change or is likely to undergo change.

Biochemistry edit

In reference to biochemistry, this is an important concept as far as kinetics is concerned in metalloproteins. This can allow for the rapid synthesis and degradation of substrates in biological systems.

Biology edit

Cells edit

Labile cells refer to cells that constantly divide by entering and remaining in the cell cycle.[1] These are contrasted with "stable cells" and "permanent cells".

An important example of this is in the epithelium of the cornea, where cells divide at the basal level and move upwards, and the topmost cells die and fall off.

Proteins edit

In medicine, the term "labile" means susceptible to alteration or destruction. For example, a heat-labile protein is one that can be changed or destroyed at high temperatures.

The opposite of labile in this context is "stable".[2]

Soils edit

Compounds or materials that are easily transformed (often by biological activity) are termed labile. For example, labile phosphate is that fraction of soil phosphate that is readily transformed into soluble or plant-available phosphate.[3] Labile organic matter is the soil organic matter that is easily decomposed by microorganisms.[4]

Chemistry edit

The term is used to describe a transient chemical species. As a general example, if a molecule exists in a particular conformation for a short lifetime, before adopting a lower energy conformation (structural arrangement), the former molecular structure is said to have 'high lability' (such as C25, a 25-carbon fullerene spheroid). The term is sometimes also used in reference to reactivity – for example, a complex that quickly reaches equilibrium in solution is said to be labile (with respect to that solution). Another common example is the cis effect in organometallic chemistry, which is the labilization of CO ligands in the cis position of octahedral transition metal complexes.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ . usc.edu. Archived from the original on 2008-11-28.
  2. ^ Jackson, C. J.; Fox, A. J.; Jones, D. M.; Wareing, D. R.; Hutchinson, D. N (August 1998). "Associations between heat-stable (O) and heat-labile (HL) serogroup antigens of Campylobacter jejuni: evidence for interstrain relationships within three O/HL serovars". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 36 (8): 2223–2228. doi:10.1128/JCM.36.8.2223-2228.1998. PMC 105019. PMID 9665996.
  3. ^ Mattingly, G. E. G. (1975). "Labile phosphate in soils". Soil Science. 119 (5): 369. Bibcode:1975SoilS.119..369M. doi:10.1097/00010694-197505000-00007. S2CID 93102505.
  4. ^ "Can simple measures of labile soil organic matter predict corn performance?". ScienceDaily.com. Retrieved 29 August 2014.

lability, psychological, term, labile, affect, look, lability, wiktionary, free, dictionary, refers, something, that, constantly, undergoing, change, likely, undergo, change, contents, biochemistry, biology, cells, proteins, soils, chemistry, also, referencesb. For the psychological term see Labile affect Look up lability in Wiktionary the free dictionary Lability refers to something that is constantly undergoing change or is likely to undergo change Contents 1 Biochemistry 2 Biology 2 1 Cells 2 2 Proteins 2 3 Soils 3 Chemistry 4 See also 5 ReferencesBiochemistry editIn reference to biochemistry this is an important concept as far as kinetics is concerned in metalloproteins This can allow for the rapid synthesis and degradation of substrates in biological systems Biology editCells edit Labile cells refer to cells that constantly divide by entering and remaining in the cell cycle 1 These are contrasted with stable cells and permanent cells An important example of this is in the epithelium of the cornea where cells divide at the basal level and move upwards and the topmost cells die and fall off Proteins edit In medicine the term labile means susceptible to alteration or destruction For example a heat labile protein is one that can be changed or destroyed at high temperatures The opposite of labile in this context is stable 2 Soils edit Compounds or materials that are easily transformed often by biological activity are termed labile For example labile phosphate is that fraction of soil phosphate that is readily transformed into soluble or plant available phosphate 3 Labile organic matter is the soil organic matter that is easily decomposed by microorganisms 4 Chemistry editThe term is used to describe a transient chemical species As a general example if a molecule exists in a particular conformation for a short lifetime before adopting a lower energy conformation structural arrangement the former molecular structure is said to have high lability such as C25 a 25 carbon fullerene spheroid The term is sometimes also used in reference to reactivity for example a complex that quickly reaches equilibrium in solution is said to be labile with respect to that solution Another common example is the cis effect in organometallic chemistry which is the labilization of CO ligands in the cis position of octahedral transition metal complexes See also editEmotional labilityReferences edit Regeneration and Repair usc edu Archived from the original on 2008 11 28 Jackson C J Fox A J Jones D M Wareing D R Hutchinson D N August 1998 Associations between heat stable O and heat labile HL serogroup antigens of Campylobacter jejuni evidence for interstrain relationships within three O HL serovars Journal of Clinical Microbiology 36 8 2223 2228 doi 10 1128 JCM 36 8 2223 2228 1998 PMC 105019 PMID 9665996 Mattingly G E G 1975 Labile phosphate in soils Soil Science 119 5 369 Bibcode 1975SoilS 119 369M doi 10 1097 00010694 197505000 00007 S2CID 93102505 Can simple measures of labile soil organic matter predict corn performance ScienceDaily com Retrieved 29 August 2014 nbsp This biochemistry article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Lability amp oldid 1045746424, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.