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LMS Rebuilt Royal Scot Class

The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) Rebuilt Royal Scot Class is a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotives. 70 members of this class were rebuilt by the LMS and its successor British Railways (BR) from LMS Royal Scot Class engines by the replacement of their life expired parallel boilers with a type 2A boiler over the period 1943–1955. (The class sometimes is numbered 71 as it included a prototype 1935 rebuild LMS (4)6170 British Legion, but sufficient technical differences existed which dictate that it is treated separately). They were the second type of LMS 2 and 2A boilered 4-6-0 locomotives, after the rebuild of British Legion and the LMS Rebuilt Jubilee Class.

LMS Royal Scot Class
6127 The Old Contemptibles, as rebuilt in 1944
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerSir William Stanier
RebuilderLMS Derby Works
Rebuild date1943–1955
Number rebuilt70
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-0
 • UIC2′C h3
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia.3 ft 3+12 in (1.003 m)
Driver dia.6 ft 9 in (2.057 m)
Length63 ft 0+12 in (19.22 m)
Loco weight84.90 long tons (86.26 t; 95.09 short tons)
Tender weight54.65 long tons (55.53 t; 61.21 short tons)
Water cap.4,000 imp gal (18,000 l; 4,800 US gal)
Tender cap.9 long tons (9.1 t; 10 short tons)
Boiler2A
Boiler pressure250 psi (1.72 MPa) superheated
CylindersThree
Cylinder size18 in × 26 in (457 mm × 660 mm)
Valve gearWalschaerts
Valve typePiston valves
Performance figures
Tractive effort33,150 lbf (147.46 kN)
Career
Operators
Power class6P; reclassified 7P in 1951
Numbers
  • LMS: 6100–6169
  • BR: 46100–46169
Axle load classBR: Route Availability 9
DispositionTwo preserved; remainder scrapped

LMS gave them the power classification 6P; this was later revised by BR to 7P.

Rebuilding

Year Number rebuilt Numbers[1]
1943 9 6103/8/9/12/7/24/5/32/46
1944 9 6116/9/20/7/9/31/3/8/45
1945 11 6101/22/6/44/9/50/2/9/60/6/9
1946 10 6104/14/8/21/8/39/47/57/61/8
1947 3 6111/5/35
1948 4 46105/54/62/7
1949 6 46102/6/23/30/43/53
1950 6 46100/7/13/36/41/55
1951 2 46142/64
1952 3 46140/58/65
1953 4 46110/34/51/63
1954 2 46148/56
1955 1 46137
Total 70

1948 Exchange trials

 
46154 The Hussar during the 1948 exchange trails with an ex-WD tender.

In the 1948 Locomotive Exchange Trials, carried out by the recently nationalised British Railways, involved 46154 The Hussar and 46162 Queens Westminster Rifleman. Apparently a rebuilt 'Royal Scot' proved capable of matching the maximum performance of the much larger LMS Coronation Class.[2]

Accidents

 
The aftermath of the Penmaenmawr railway accident in 1950 - 46119 Lancashire Fusilier with accident damage

Withdrawal

 
46151 The Royal Horse Guardsman, dumped at Staveley MPD in 1963 - she had been withdrawn the previous year.

All were withdrawn between 1962 and 1965 in accordance with the 1955 Modernisation Plan.

Table of withdrawals
Year Quantity in
service at
start of year
Quantity
withdrawn
Locomotive numbers
1962 70 30 46100/02–07/09/13/17/21/23–24/27/30–32/34–35/37/39/45–47/51/53–54/59/61/64
1963 40 15 46101/08/11/14/16/19–20/26/33/38/43/49–50/58/69
1964 25 20 46110/12/18/22/25/29/36/41–42/44/48/55–57/62–63/65–68
1965 5 4 46128/40/52/60
1966 1 1 46115

Preservation

Of the 70 engines to be rebuilt only 2 members of the class have survived into preservation.

Number Name Builder Built Withdrawn Livery Location Owners Status Photograph
LMS BR
6100 (former 6152)[6][7] 46100 Royal Scot (former "The King's Dragoon Guardsman") Derby Works Jun 1930 (Original engine built Oct 1927)[6][7] Oct 1962 BR Green, Early Emblem Crewe Diesel TMD Royal Scot Locomotive and General Trust Operational, Mainline Certified.[citation needed]  
6115 46115 Scots Guardsman North British Locomotive Company Oct 1927 Jan 1966 BR Green, Late Crest Carnforth MPD David Smith Operational, Mainline Certified. Mainline Ticket Expires: 2026  

References

  1. ^ James, Hunt & Essery 1999, p. 55.
  2. ^ Tuplin, W.A. (1971). British Steam since 1900. Pan. p. 149. ISBN 0-330-02721-2.
  3. ^ "Report on the Collision that occurred on the 27th August 1950 at Penmaenmawr in the London Midland Region British Railways :: The Railways Archive".
  4. ^ Earnshaw 1989, pp. 32–33.
  5. ^ Earnshaw 1990, p. 30.
  6. ^ a b Goodman 1994, pp. 80, 83.
  7. ^ a b James, Hunt & Essery 1999, pp. 41, 54.
  • Earnshaw, Alan (1989). Trains in Trouble: Vol. 5. Penryn: Atlantic Books. ISBN 0-906899-35-4.
  • Earnshaw, Alan (1990). Trains in Trouble: Vol. 6. Penryn: Atlantic Books. ISBN 0-906899-37-0.
  • Goodman, John (1994). Greenwood, William (ed.). LMS Locomotive Names. Lincoln: RCTS. ISBN 0-901115-79-7.
  • James, Fred; Hunt, David; Essery, R.J. (1999). LMS Locomotive Profiles, no. 1 - The Rebuilt 'Royal Scots'. Didcot: Wild Swan. ISBN 1-874103-49-6.

Further reading

  • LMS Locomotive Profiles Vol. 1

rebuilt, royal, scot, class, london, midland, scottish, railway, rebuilt, royal, scot, class, class, steam, locomotives, members, this, class, were, rebuilt, successor, british, railways, from, royal, scot, class, engines, replacement, their, life, expired, pa. The London Midland and Scottish Railway LMS Rebuilt Royal Scot Class is a class of 4 6 0 steam locomotives 70 members of this class were rebuilt by the LMS and its successor British Railways BR from LMS Royal Scot Class engines by the replacement of their life expired parallel boilers with a type 2A boiler over the period 1943 1955 The class sometimes is numbered 71 as it included a prototype 1935 rebuild LMS 4 6170 British Legion but sufficient technical differences existed which dictate that it is treated separately They were the second type of LMS 2 and 2A boilered 4 6 0 locomotives after the rebuild of British Legion and the LMS Rebuilt Jubilee Class LMS Royal Scot Class6127 The Old Contemptibles as rebuilt in 1944Type and originPower typeSteamDesignerSir William StanierRebuilderLMS Derby WorksRebuild date1943 1955Number rebuilt70SpecificationsConfiguration Whyte4 6 0 UIC2 C h3Gauge4 ft 8 1 2 in 1 435 mm standard gaugeLeading dia 3 ft 3 1 2 in 1 003 m Driver dia 6 ft 9 in 2 057 m Length63 ft 0 1 2 in 19 22 m Loco weight84 90 long tons 86 26 t 95 09 short tons Tender weight54 65 long tons 55 53 t 61 21 short tons Water cap 4 000 imp gal 18 000 l 4 800 US gal Tender cap 9 long tons 9 1 t 10 short tons Boiler2ABoiler pressure250 psi 1 72 MPa superheatedCylindersThreeCylinder size18 in 26 in 457 mm 660 mm Valve gearWalschaertsValve typePiston valvesPerformance figuresTractive effort33 150 lbf 147 46 kN CareerOperatorsLondon Midland and Scottish Railway British RailwaysPower class6P reclassified 7P in 1951NumbersLMS 6100 6169BR 46100 46169Axle load classBR Route Availability 9DispositionTwo preserved remainder scrappedLMS gave them the power classification 6P this was later revised by BR to 7P Contents 1 Rebuilding 2 1948 Exchange trials 3 Accidents 4 Withdrawal 5 Preservation 6 References 7 Further readingRebuilding EditYear Number rebuilt Numbers 1 1943 9 6103 8 9 12 7 24 5 32 461944 9 6116 9 20 7 9 31 3 8 451945 11 6101 22 6 44 9 50 2 9 60 6 91946 10 6104 14 8 21 8 39 47 57 61 81947 3 6111 5 351948 4 46105 54 62 71949 6 46102 6 23 30 43 531950 6 46100 7 13 36 41 551951 2 46142 641952 3 46140 58 651953 4 46110 34 51 631954 2 46148 561955 1 46137Total 701948 Exchange trials Edit 46154 The Hussar during the 1948 exchange trails with an ex WD tender In the 1948 Locomotive Exchange Trials carried out by the recently nationalised British Railways involved 46154 The Hussar and 46162 Queens Westminster Rifleman Apparently a rebuilt Royal Scot proved capable of matching the maximum performance of the much larger LMS Coronation Class 2 Accidents Edit The aftermath of the Penmaenmawr railway accident in 1950 46119 Lancashire Fusilier with accident damage On 27 August 1950 46119 Lancashire Fusilier was hauling the Irish Mail which was in a rear end collision with a light engine LMS Hughes Crab No 42885 at Penmaenmawr Denbighshire due to a signalman s error Six people died as a result of the crash 3 4 full citation needed On 21 April 1952 46117 Welsh Guardsman was one of two hauling an express passenger train which derailed at Blea Moor Loops West Riding of Yorkshire due to a defect on the other locomotive causing a set of points to move under the train 5 full citation needed Withdrawal Edit 46151 The Royal Horse Guardsman dumped at Staveley MPD in 1963 she had been withdrawn the previous year All were withdrawn between 1962 and 1965 in accordance with the 1955 Modernisation Plan Table of withdrawals Year Quantity inservice atstart of year Quantitywithdrawn Locomotive numbers1962 70 30 46100 02 07 09 13 17 21 23 24 27 30 32 34 35 37 39 45 47 51 53 54 59 61 641963 40 15 46101 08 11 14 16 19 20 26 33 38 43 49 50 58 691964 25 20 46110 12 18 22 25 29 36 41 42 44 48 55 57 62 63 65 681965 5 4 46128 40 52 601966 1 1 46115Preservation EditOf the 70 engines to be rebuilt only 2 members of the class have survived into preservation Number Name Builder Built Withdrawn Livery Location Owners Status PhotographLMS BR6100 former 6152 6 7 46100 Royal Scot former The King s Dragoon Guardsman Derby Works Jun 1930 Original engine built Oct 1927 6 7 Oct 1962 BR Green Early Emblem Crewe Diesel TMD Royal Scot Locomotive and General Trust Operational Mainline Certified citation needed 6115 46115 Scots Guardsman North British Locomotive Company Oct 1927 Jan 1966 BR Green Late Crest Carnforth MPD David Smith Operational Mainline Certified Mainline Ticket Expires 2026 References Edit James Hunt amp Essery 1999 p 55 Tuplin W A 1971 British Steam since 1900 Pan p 149 ISBN 0 330 02721 2 Report on the Collision that occurred on the 27th August 1950 at Penmaenmawr in the London Midland Region British Railways The Railways Archive Earnshaw 1989 pp 32 33 Earnshaw 1990 p 30 a b Goodman 1994 pp 80 83 a b James Hunt amp Essery 1999 pp 41 54 Earnshaw Alan 1989 Trains in Trouble Vol 5 Penryn Atlantic Books ISBN 0 906899 35 4 Earnshaw Alan 1990 Trains in Trouble Vol 6 Penryn Atlantic Books ISBN 0 906899 37 0 Goodman John 1994 Greenwood William ed LMS Locomotive Names Lincoln RCTS ISBN 0 901115 79 7 James Fred Hunt David Essery R J 1999 LMS Locomotive Profiles no 1 The Rebuilt Royal Scots Didcot Wild Swan ISBN 1 874103 49 6 Further reading EditLMS Locomotive Profiles Vol 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title LMS Rebuilt Royal Scot Class amp oldid 1136133497, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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