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Kurt Frederick (musician)

Kurt Frederick, born Kurt Fuchsgelb (4 March 1907 - 28 December 1997), was an Austrian-born musician who later became a conductor in New Mexico, United States.

Biography edit

Kurt Frederick was born in Vienna, Austria to Ernestine (née Dohan) and Guido Fuchsgelb.[1]His father worked for the Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien (IKG).[2]

 
 
 
 

Frederick studied at the State Academy of Music in Vienna, now known as the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna.[3] He worked as the choir conductor at the Stadttempel, also known as the Seitenstettengasse Temple.[4] Frederick married Gladys Caroline Miller after his escape in 1939. While in New York, Frederick worked as a violist first with the New Friends of Music Orchestra and then with the Kolisch Quartet.[5][6] He and his family moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico in the early 1940s. Frederick was a member of the faculty at the University of New Mexico.[7] His mother, Ernestine Fuchsgelb, was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944.[8] Frederick fled Vienna after the Anschluss and moved to New York City through the rescue efforts of Gladys Kissel Miller Rokos and her daughter,

 

Gladys Caroline Miller.[9]

 

Frederick married Gladys Caroline Miller after his escape in 1939. While in New York, Frederick worked as a violist first with the New Friends of Music Orchestra and then with the Kolisch Quartet.[5][6] He and his family moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico in the early 1940s. Frederick was a member of the faculty at the University of New Mexico.[7]

 

His mother, Ernestine Fuchsgelb, was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944.[8] Frederick gave the world premiere for Ernst Krenek's Fifth Symphony.[10] He also gave the world premiere for Arnold Schoenberg's A Survivor from Warsaw with the Albuquerque Civic Symphony on November 4, 1948. Frederick obtained the world premiere of A Survivor from Warsaw through an arrangement made with Schoenberg in which Frederick agreed to produce copied parts of the score and send them back to Schoenberg.[11] He also played a part in the creation of the Albuquerque Youth Symphony and served as its first conductor.[12] Frederick received his PhD in Philosophy of Music from the Eastman School of Music in 1957.

World Premiere of Arnold Schoenberg's 'A Survivor from Warsaw' edit

 
Arnold Schoenberg - Austrian/American Composer thanking Kurt Frederick for his efforts in providing the World Premier of 'A Survivor from Warsaw' in Albuquerque, NM, 1948.

Frederick gave the world premiere for Arnold Schoenberg's A Survivor from Warsaw with the Albuquerque Civic Symphony on November 4, 1948. Frederick obtained the world premiere of A Survivor from Warsaw through an arrangement made with Schoenberg in which Frederick agreed to produce copied parts of the score and send them back to Schoenberg.[11] [13] [14] [15] [16]

Oral History edit

Abstract - This interview features Kurt Frederick, a European refugee and conductor of the Albuquerque Civic Symphony Orchestra. Frederick talks about hearing Arnold Schoenberg’s A Survivor from Warsaw and then corresponding with the composer in order to perform the work in New Mexico. Furthermore, this interview discusses his introduction to the piece, his correspondences with Schoenberg, the premiere of the work, and also background information on Frederick’s life.[17]

Kurt Frederick reflects on his life in relation to Arnold Schonberg’s music and his career as conductor of the Albuquerque Civic Symphony Orchestra.[18]

Holocaust edit

Frederick fled Vienna after the Anschluss and moved to New York City through the rescue efforts of Gladys Kissel Miller Rokos and her daughter, Gladys Caroline Miller.[9] Frederick married Gladys Caroline Miller after his escape in 1939. While in New York, Frederick worked as a violist first with the New Friends of Music Orchestra and then with the Kolisch Quartet.[5][6] He and his family moved to Albuquerque, New Mexico in the early 1940s. Frederick was a member of the faculty at the University of New Mexico.[7] His mother, Ernestine Fuchsgelb, was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944.[8]

New Mexico Symphony Orchestra edit

The orchestra, originally called the Albuquerque Civic Symphony, was organized by local members of the Rotary Club and first performed on November 30, 1932, at Carlisle Gymnasium. The founding conductor was Grace Thompson Edmister, who was one of the first women to lead a classical orchestra in the United States.

 

Edminster was succeeded in 1941 by William Kunkel, who was in turn replaced in 1945 by Kurt Frederick. Frederick managed to convince the world-renowned Austrian-American composer Arnold Schoenberg to commission the premiere of his work „A Survivor from Warsaw“ to the ACS.[19]

Governor's Arts Award - New Mexico Music Commission edit

Since 1974, the artistic and cultural contributions of 325 individuals have been recognized with the Governor's Awards for Excellence in the Arts.

The Governor's Awards for Excellence in the Arts - Dr. Kurt Frederick was a recipient for music in 1977.[20]

Opera Southwest edit

The Opera Southwest was founded in 1972 as Albuquerque Opera Theatre by Dr. Edward T. Peter, Maestro Kurt Frederick and others.[21]

Symphony's Conducted edit

 
 

Kurt Frederick was a conductor in the following Orchestras:

New Mexico Chamber Orchestra

Civic Symphony Orchestra, which became the Albuquerque Civic Symphony Orchestra

Youth Symphony Orchestra

University of New Mexico Orchestra

University of New Mexico (UNM) edit

Kurt Frederick was a full-time professor of music, and conductor at the University of New Mexico for 42 years.

In 1979, Kurt Frederick received an honorary degree from UNM.[22]

Remembrance edit

Located on the University of New Mexico Campus, College of Fine Arts, the University of New Mexico dedicated one of the main concert halls after Kurt Frederick, rightfully named 'Kurt Frederick Hall' located at (B120)[23]

Legacy edit

An endowed scholarship was established in memory of Kurt Frederick providing assistance to main campus undergraduate students each year.[24]

References edit

  1. ^ Frederick, Kurt. "Memoirs." Frederick Family Archive, 1. Retrieved 24 January 2023
  2. ^ Frederick, Kurt. "Memoirs." Frederick Family Archive, 12-13. Retrieved 24 January 2023
  3. ^ Krenek, Ernst (1951). New Mexico Quarterly. "An Exceptional Musician: Kurt Frederick." Volume 21, Issue 1, Article 5, 30. Retrieved 24 January 2023
  4. ^ Koren M Yaacov. "Cantorial World of Vienna 1860-1938." Geoffrey L. Shisler. Retrieved 24 January 2023
  5. ^ a b c Krenek, Ernst (1951). New Mexico Quarterly. "An Exceptional Musician: Kurt Frederick." Volume 21, Issue 1, Article 5, 30-31. Retrieved 24 January 2023
  6. ^ a b c Frederick, Kurt (1968, September 16) . "Oral History Interview of Kurt Frederick." Interview by David Gracy, Legacy Southwest Collection Interviews. Retrieved 24 January 2023
  7. ^ a b c Krenek, Ernst (1951). New Mexico Quarterly. "An Exceptional Musician: Kurt Frederick." Volume 21
  8. ^ a b c Anon. "Ernestine Fuchsgelb." United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 24 January 2023
  9. ^ a b Salazar, Carlos (1994, January 26). "Gladys Frederick, 85, Brought Music to Life." The Albuquerque Tribune
  10. ^ Krenek, Ernst (1951).  New Mexico Quarterly. "An Exceptional Musician: Kurt Frederick." Volume 21
  11. ^ a b Strasser, M. (1995). “A Survivor from Warsaw” as Personal Parable. Music & Letters, 76(1), 55
  12. ^ "Albuquerque Youth Symphony History". Archived from the original on November 3, 2009. Retrieved
  13. ^ A Survivor from Warsaw
  14. ^ "A survivor from Warsaw for narrator, men's choir, and orchestra : op. 46". Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA.
  15. ^ "Kurt Frederick oral history interview / Kurt Frederick". researchworks.oclc.org.
  16. ^ https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=3151&context=nmq
  17. ^ "DSpace". swco-ir.tdl.org. 16 September 1968.
  18. ^ "Frederick, Kurt 1968-09-16 - SWC Oral History Collection". oralhistory.swco.ttu.edu.
  19. ^ New Mexico Symphony Orchestra
  20. ^ "New Mexico Governor's Awards for Excellence in the Arts :: Award Winners".
  21. ^ "About Us". www.operasouthwest.org.
  22. ^ "Honorary degrees :: Office of the University Secretary". secretary.unm.edu.
  23. ^ "Kurt Fredrick Hall (B120) | College of Fine Arts | The University of New Mexico".
  24. ^ "Scholarship Office | The University of New Mexico". scholarships.unm.edu.

kurt, frederick, musician, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, require, cleanup, meet, wikipedia, quality, standards, specific, problem, copy. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia s quality standards The specific problem is Copyedit for errors repeated elements paragraph breaks Please help improve this article if you can November 2023 Learn how and when to remove this message This article s lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article November 2023 Learn how and when to remove this message Kurt Frederick born Kurt Fuchsgelb 4 March 1907 28 December 1997 was an Austrian born musician who later became a conductor in New Mexico United States Contents 1 Biography 2 World Premiere of Arnold Schoenberg s A Survivor from Warsaw 3 Oral History 4 Holocaust 5 New Mexico Symphony Orchestra 6 Governor s Arts Award New Mexico Music Commission 7 Opera Southwest 8 Symphony s Conducted 9 University of New Mexico UNM 10 Remembrance 11 Legacy 12 ReferencesBiography editKurt Frederick was born in Vienna Austria to Ernestine nee Dohan and Guido Fuchsgelb 1 His father worked for the Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien IKG 2 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp Frederick studied at the State Academy of Music in Vienna now known as the University of Music and Performing Arts Vienna 3 He worked as the choir conductor at the Stadttempel also known as the Seitenstettengasse Temple 4 Frederick married Gladys Caroline Miller after his escape in 1939 While in New York Frederick worked as a violist first with the New Friends of Music Orchestra and then with the Kolisch Quartet 5 6 He and his family moved to Albuquerque New Mexico in the early 1940s Frederick was a member of the faculty at the University of New Mexico 7 His mother Ernestine Fuchsgelb was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944 8 Frederick fled Vienna after the Anschluss and moved to New York City through the rescue efforts of Gladys Kissel Miller Rokos and her daughter nbsp Gladys Caroline Miller 9 nbsp Frederick married Gladys Caroline Miller after his escape in 1939 While in New York Frederick worked as a violist first with the New Friends of Music Orchestra and then with the Kolisch Quartet 5 6 He and his family moved to Albuquerque New Mexico in the early 1940s Frederick was a member of the faculty at the University of New Mexico 7 nbsp His mother Ernestine Fuchsgelb was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944 8 Frederick gave the world premiere for Ernst Krenek s Fifth Symphony 10 He also gave the world premiere for Arnold Schoenberg s A Survivor from Warsaw with the Albuquerque Civic Symphony on November 4 1948 Frederick obtained the world premiere of A Survivor from Warsaw through an arrangement made with Schoenberg in which Frederick agreed to produce copied parts of the score and send them back to Schoenberg 11 He also played a part in the creation of the Albuquerque Youth Symphony and served as its first conductor 12 Frederick received his PhD in Philosophy of Music from the Eastman School of Music in 1957 World Premiere of Arnold Schoenberg s A Survivor from Warsaw edit nbsp Arnold Schoenberg Austrian American Composer thanking Kurt Frederick for his efforts in providing the World Premier of A Survivor from Warsaw in Albuquerque NM 1948 Frederick gave the world premiere for Arnold Schoenberg s A Survivor from Warsaw with the Albuquerque Civic Symphony on November 4 1948 Frederick obtained the world premiere of A Survivor from Warsaw through an arrangement made with Schoenberg in which Frederick agreed to produce copied parts of the score and send them back to Schoenberg 11 13 14 15 16 Oral History editAbstract This interview features Kurt Frederick a European refugee and conductor of the Albuquerque Civic Symphony Orchestra Frederick talks about hearing Arnold Schoenberg s A Survivor from Warsaw and then corresponding with the composer in order to perform the work in New Mexico Furthermore this interview discusses his introduction to the piece his correspondences with Schoenberg the premiere of the work and also background information on Frederick s life 17 Kurt Frederick reflects on his life in relation to Arnold Schonberg s music and his career as conductor of the Albuquerque Civic Symphony Orchestra 18 Holocaust editFrederick fled Vienna after the Anschluss and moved to New York City through the rescue efforts of Gladys Kissel Miller Rokos and her daughter Gladys Caroline Miller 9 Frederick married Gladys Caroline Miller after his escape in 1939 While in New York Frederick worked as a violist first with the New Friends of Music Orchestra and then with the Kolisch Quartet 5 6 He and his family moved to Albuquerque New Mexico in the early 1940s Frederick was a member of the faculty at the University of New Mexico 7 His mother Ernestine Fuchsgelb was murdered in Auschwitz in 1944 8 New Mexico Symphony Orchestra editThe orchestra originally called the Albuquerque Civic Symphony was organized by local members of the Rotary Club and first performed on November 30 1932 at Carlisle Gymnasium The founding conductor was Grace Thompson Edmister who was one of the first women to lead a classical orchestra in the United States nbsp Edminster was succeeded in 1941 by William Kunkel who was in turn replaced in 1945 by Kurt Frederick Frederick managed to convince the world renowned Austrian American composer Arnold Schoenberg to commission the premiere of his work A Survivor from Warsaw to the ACS 19 Governor s Arts Award New Mexico Music Commission editSince 1974 the artistic and cultural contributions of 325 individuals have been recognized with the Governor s Awards for Excellence in the Arts The Governor s Awards for Excellence in the Arts Dr Kurt Frederick was a recipient for music in 1977 20 Opera Southwest editThe Opera Southwest was founded in 1972 as Albuquerque Opera Theatre by Dr Edward T Peter Maestro Kurt Frederick and others 21 Symphony s Conducted edit nbsp nbsp Kurt Frederick was a conductor in the following Orchestras New Mexico Chamber OrchestraCivic Symphony Orchestra which became the Albuquerque Civic Symphony OrchestraYouth Symphony OrchestraUniversity of New Mexico OrchestraUniversity of New Mexico UNM editKurt Frederick was a full time professor of music and conductor at the University of New Mexico for 42 years In 1979 Kurt Frederick received an honorary degree from UNM 22 Remembrance editLocated on the University of New Mexico Campus College of Fine Arts the University of New Mexico dedicated one of the main concert halls after Kurt Frederick rightfully named Kurt Frederick Hall located at B120 23 Legacy editAn endowed scholarship was established in memory of Kurt Frederick providing assistance to main campus undergraduate students each year 24 References edit Frederick Kurt Memoirs Frederick Family Archive 1 Retrieved 24 January 2023 Frederick Kurt Memoirs Frederick Family Archive 12 13 Retrieved 24 January 2023 Krenek Ernst 1951 New Mexico Quarterly An Exceptional Musician Kurt Frederick Volume 21 Issue 1 Article 5 30 Retrieved 24 January 2023 Koren M Yaacov Cantorial World of Vienna 1860 1938 Geoffrey L Shisler Retrieved 24 January 2023 a b c Krenek Ernst 1951 New Mexico Quarterly An Exceptional Musician Kurt Frederick Volume 21 Issue 1 Article 5 30 31 Retrieved 24 January 2023 a b c Frederick Kurt 1968 September 16 Oral History Interview of Kurt Frederick Interview by David Gracy Legacy Southwest Collection Interviews Retrieved 24 January 2023 a b c Krenek Ernst 1951 New Mexico Quarterly An Exceptional Musician Kurt Frederick Volume 21 a b c Anon Ernestine Fuchsgelb United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Retrieved 24 January 2023 a b Salazar Carlos 1994 January 26 Gladys Frederick 85 Brought Music to Life The Albuquerque Tribune Krenek Ernst 1951 New Mexico Quarterly An Exceptional Musician Kurt Frederick Volume 21 a b Strasser M 1995 A Survivor from Warsaw as Personal Parable Music amp Letters 76 1 55 Albuquerque Youth Symphony History Archived from the original on November 3 2009 Retrieved A Survivor from Warsaw A survivor from Warsaw for narrator men s choir and orchestra op 46 Library of Congress Washington D C 20540 USA Kurt Frederick oral history interview Kurt Frederick researchworks oclc org https digitalrepository unm edu cgi viewcontent cgi referer amp httpsredir 1 amp article 3151 amp context nmq DSpace swco ir tdl org 16 September 1968 Frederick Kurt 1968 09 16 SWC Oral History Collection oralhistory swco ttu edu New Mexico Symphony Orchestra New Mexico Governor s Awards for Excellence in the Arts Award Winners About Us www operasouthwest org Honorary degrees Office of the University Secretary secretary unm edu Kurt Fredrick Hall B120 College of Fine Arts The University of New Mexico Scholarship Office The University of New Mexico scholarships unm edu This article needs additional or more specific categories Please help out by adding categories to it so that it can be listed with similar articles November 2023 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kurt Frederick musician amp oldid 1208394600, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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