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Knock Castle, Largs

55°49′37″N 4°53′10″W / 55.827°N 4.886°W / 55.827; -4.886

Knock Castle

Knock Castle is a private residence on the outskirts of Largs, on the west coast of Scotland. It was built by the boat-building Steele family in 1851, with a further wing added in the early twentieth century. The restored seventeenth century Knock Old Castle is within the grounds.

Knock Castle edit

 
Knock Castle

The new castle was designed by J. T. Rochead and built in 1851-1852 in a castellated Tudor revival style. It was built for Robert Steele, a Greenock merchant, and his initials and crest are carved on the parapets. Around 1870 it was sold to George Elder FRSE (1816-1897), a Scottish businessman with strong links to Adelaide in Australia, who certainly owned the castle in the later 19th century, and died here in 1897.[1] The house was then sold to Robert Hunter Craig who died there in 1913.[2]

The castle was extended in 1908. It is a category A listed building.[3]

Knock Old Castle edit

 
Knock Old Castle

Knock Old Castle was mentioned by the cartographer Timothy Pont in about 1608.[4] The remains of this small mansion or castle stand on the edge of a stream with an extensive view to the west over Arran and Bute. It consisted of a rectangular block, with a round tower at the south-west angle, and the remains of another at the north-east angle. The latter is about 3 metres (9.8 ft) high. A courtyard wall has a door in it, and it is possible that buildings abutted this.[5]

A modern parapet with angle turret surmounts this wall, which bears a stone inscribed "Repaired in 1853." This restoration is recorded as being by John Thomas Rochead. This wall also contains stones (not in situ) dated '1603' and '1604', the initials 'I B' being on the latter. The whole building has been restored and, in parts, modernised. The walls are only 0.6 metres (2.0 ft) thick. No other traces of courtyard wall are visible.[5] Nigel Tranter gives a similar description in his The Fortified House in Scotland, and adds that Knock Castle was probably built in the late 16th or early 17th century.[6] The old castle is a category B listed building.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0 902 198 84 X. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
  2. ^ Glasgow Post Office Directory 1911
  3. ^ Historic Environment Scotland. "Knock Castle and Garden Pavilion Block and Gatepiers to east (Category A Listed Building) (LB7306)". Retrieved 22 March 2019.
  4. ^ Dobie, J. S. (ed.) (1876) Cuninghame, topographized by Timothy Pont, A M, 1604-1608: with continuations and illustrative notices by the late James Dobie of Crummock, FSA Scot., p.219
  5. ^ a b Historic Environment Scotland. "Knock Old Castle, NMRS Number: NS16SE 3 (40716)". Canmore. Retrieved 25 February 2009.
  6. ^ Tranter, N (1962-70) The fortified house in Scotland, Vol.3, pp.44-5
  7. ^ Historic Environment Scotland. "Knock Old Castle (Category B Listed Building) (LB7307)". Retrieved 22 March 2019.

knock, castle, largs, knock, castleknock, castle, private, residence, outskirts, largs, west, coast, scotland, built, boat, building, steele, family, 1851, with, further, wing, added, early, twentieth, century, restored, seventeenth, century, knock, castle, wi. 55 49 37 N 4 53 10 W 55 827 N 4 886 W 55 827 4 886 Knock CastleKnock Castle is a private residence on the outskirts of Largs on the west coast of Scotland It was built by the boat building Steele family in 1851 with a further wing added in the early twentieth century The restored seventeenth century Knock Old Castle is within the grounds Knock Castle edit nbsp Knock CastleThe new castle was designed by J T Rochead and built in 1851 1852 in a castellated Tudor revival style It was built for Robert Steele a Greenock merchant and his initials and crest are carved on the parapets Around 1870 it was sold to George Elder FRSE 1816 1897 a Scottish businessman with strong links to Adelaide in Australia who certainly owned the castle in the later 19th century and died here in 1897 1 The house was then sold to Robert Hunter Craig who died there in 1913 2 The castle was extended in 1908 It is a category A listed building 3 Knock Old Castle edit nbsp Knock Old CastleKnock Old Castle was mentioned by the cartographer Timothy Pont in about 1608 4 The remains of this small mansion or castle stand on the edge of a stream with an extensive view to the west over Arran and Bute It consisted of a rectangular block with a round tower at the south west angle and the remains of another at the north east angle The latter is about 3 metres 9 8 ft high A courtyard wall has a door in it and it is possible that buildings abutted this 5 A modern parapet with angle turret surmounts this wall which bears a stone inscribed Repaired in 1853 This restoration is recorded as being by John Thomas Rochead This wall also contains stones not in situ dated 1603 and 1604 the initials I B being on the latter The whole building has been restored and in parts modernised The walls are only 0 6 metres 2 0 ft thick No other traces of courtyard wall are visible 5 Nigel Tranter gives a similar description in his The Fortified House in Scotland and adds that Knock Castle was probably built in the late 16th or early 17th century 6 The old castle is a category B listed building 7 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Knock Castle Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 2002 PDF The Royal Society of Edinburgh July 2006 ISBN 0 902 198 84 X Archived from the original PDF on 24 January 2013 Retrieved 6 April 2016 Glasgow Post Office Directory 1911 Historic Environment Scotland Knock Castle and Garden Pavilion Block and Gatepiers to east Category A Listed Building LB7306 Retrieved 22 March 2019 Dobie J S ed 1876 Cuninghame topographized by Timothy Pont A M 1604 1608 with continuations and illustrative notices by the late James Dobie of Crummock FSA Scot p 219 a b Historic Environment Scotland Knock Old Castle NMRS Number NS16SE 3 40716 Canmore Retrieved 25 February 2009 Tranter N 1962 70 The fortified house in Scotland Vol 3 pp 44 5 Historic Environment Scotland Knock Old Castle Category B Listed Building LB7307 Retrieved 22 March 2019 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Knock Castle Largs amp oldid 1155083030, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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