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Kingdom of Gampola

Gampola is a town and once an ancient polity located near Kandy in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. It was made the capital city of the island by King Buwanekabahu IV, who ruled for four years in the mid-fourteenth century. King Buwanekabahu IV (son of King Vijayabahu V) ascended to the throne after his father and shifted the capital from Kurunegala to Gampola, with the support of General Senalankadhikara.

Kingdom of Gampola
ගම්පොළ
1341–1408
Flag
CapitalGampola
Common languagesSinhala
GovernmentMonarchy
Monarch 
• 1341–1353
Bhuvanaikabahu IV
• 1341–1353
Parakkamabahu V
• 1357–1374
Vikramabahu III
• 1372–1391
Bhuvanaikabahu V
• 1391-1397
Vira Bahu II
• 1397–1408
Vira Alakesvara
• 1408-1410
Parakrama Bahu Epa
History 
• Established
1341
• Disestablished
1408
Preceded by
Succeeded by

After his death, his brother, King Parakramabahu V (1353 AD - 1359 AD), who used to reign from Dedigama ascended the throne and moved to Gampola. He was dethroned by King Buwanekabahu IV's son, King Vikramabahu III (1359 AD - 1374 AD) and sent to Malaya.

King Vikramabahu III conveyed the tooth relic to Gampola and held a festival in honour of this sacred relic. He built a shrine at Niyamgampaya in Gampola. The rock temple "Gadaladeniya Viharaya" was constructed by king Vikramabahu III. Meanwhile, a general called "Alagakkonara" became more powerful than the king as they helped to defeat "Araya Chakravarthi", a Tamil ruler who had grabbed the throne of the northern country.

There are many Buddhist temples belonging to the Gampola era like "Lankathilaka" and "Ambekke dewalaya".

The last king of Gampola was King Buwanekabahu V. He ruled the island for 29 years. At the same time, King "Weerabahu II" (1392-1397 AD) ruled Raigama. King "Vijayabahu VI" (1397-1411 AD), who is from the Alagakkonara family, grabbed the throne from king Weerabahu II. The Chinese ambassador Zheng He, who was unhappy with the change of hands, carried off King Vijayabahu VI to China in 1411 AD. The next kingdom was the Kotte kingdom. A separate city was built in Kotte during this time by a noble known as Alagakkonara.

References

kingdom, gampola, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, june, 2013, learn, when, remove,. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Kingdom of Gampola news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message Gampolais a town and once an ancient polity located near Kandy in the Central Province of Sri Lanka It was made the capital city of the island by King Buwanekabahu IV who ruled for four years in the mid fourteenth century King Buwanekabahu IV son of King Vijayabahu V ascended to the throne after his father and shifted the capital from Kurunegala to Gampola with the support of General Senalankadhikara Kingdom of Gampolaගම ප ළ1341 1408FlagCapitalGampolaCommon languagesSinhalaGovernmentMonarchyMonarch 1341 1353Bhuvanaikabahu IV 1341 1353Parakkamabahu V 1357 1374Vikramabahu III 1372 1391Bhuvanaikabahu V 1391 1397Vira Bahu II 1397 1408Vira Alakesvara 1408 1410Parakrama Bahu EpaHistory Established1341 Disestablished1408Preceded by Succeeded byKingdom of Dambadeniya Kingdom of KotteAfter his death his brother King Parakramabahu V 1353 AD 1359 AD who used to reign from Dedigama ascended the throne and moved to Gampola He was dethroned by King Buwanekabahu IV s son King Vikramabahu III 1359 AD 1374 AD and sent to Malaya King Vikramabahu III conveyed the tooth relic to Gampola and held a festival in honour of this sacred relic He built a shrine at Niyamgampaya in Gampola The rock temple Gadaladeniya Viharaya was constructed by king Vikramabahu III Meanwhile a general called Alagakkonara became more powerful than the king as they helped to defeat Araya Chakravarthi a Tamil ruler who had grabbed the throne of the northern country There are many Buddhist temples belonging to the Gampola era like Lankathilaka and Ambekke dewalaya The last king of Gampola was King Buwanekabahu V He ruled the island for 29 years At the same time King Weerabahu II 1392 1397 AD ruled Raigama King Vijayabahu VI 1397 1411 AD who is from the Alagakkonara family grabbed the throne from king Weerabahu II The Chinese ambassador Zheng He who was unhappy with the change of hands carried off King Vijayabahu VI to China in 1411 AD The next kingdom was the Kotte kingdom A separate city was built in Kotte during this time by a noble known as Alagakkonara References Edit This Sri Lankan history related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kingdom of Gampola amp oldid 1094227892, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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