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King Wu of Qin

King Wu of Qin (Chinese: 秦武王; 329–307 BC), also known as King Daowulie of Qin (秦悼武烈王) or King Daowu of Qin (秦悼武王) or King Wulie of Qin (秦武烈王), was the ruler of the Qin state from 310 to 307 BC during the Warring States period of Chinese history.

King Wu of Qin
秦武王
King Wu of Qin (秦武王)
Reign310–307 BC
PredecessorKing Huiwen
SuccessorKing Zhaoxiang
Born329 BC
Died307 BC (aged 21–22)
SpouseQueen Daowu
Full name
FatherKing Huiwen of Qin
MotherQueen Huiwen

Despite his short time as ruler, King Wu played a part in Qin's wars of unification, mainly through his efforts against the state of Han. He also invaded some of the other major powers of the Warring States, especially Wei. In his fourth year, his minister Gan Mao (甘茂), suggested an attack on the Han fortress of Yiyang to open up a path to invade the eastern powers. The campaign succeeded and Qin subsequently gained control of the key roads to the Zhou capital of Luoyang.

While visiting the Zhou capital, King Wu, a keen wrestler, decided to try powerlifting a heavy bronze cauldron in the Zhou palace as a show of his own physical strength, urged on by a strongman he favoured named Meng Yue (孟說). Though he successfully lifted the cauldron, the king broke his shin bones while trying to carry it. At night, blood came out of his eyes, and he died very soon afterwards. He had ascended the throne at the age of 18–19, and died aged 21–22, having only ruled for about three years.

After King Wu's death, Gan Mao left Qin to serve Wei. Since King Wu died young without issue, it threw Qin into a succession crisis, with multiple brother-princes contending for the throne. Eventually, King Wu's younger half-brother Prince Ji, who was serving as a political hostage at the state of Yan at the time, returned to Qin with the support of his uncle Wei Ran (魏冉) and King Wuling of Zhao and ascended to the throne as King Zhaoxiang.

Family

Queens:

  • Queen Daowu, of the Wei lineage of the Ji clan of Wei (悼武后 姬姓 魏氏), a princess of Wei by birth

Ancestry

Duke Ling of Qin (d. 415 BC)
Duke Xian of Qin (424–362 BC)
Duke Xiao of Qin (381–338 BC)
King Huiwen of Qin (356–311 BC)
King Wu of Qin (329–307 BC)
Queen Huiwen of Wei (d. 305 BC)

In fiction and popular culture

References

King Wu of Qin
 Died: 307 BC
Regnal titles
Preceded by King of Qin
310–307 BC
Succeeded by

king, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, april, 2009, learn, when, remove, this, temp. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources King Wu of Qin news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message King Wu of Qin Chinese 秦武王 329 307 BC also known as King Daowulie of Qin 秦悼武烈王 or King Daowu of Qin 秦悼武王 or King Wulie of Qin 秦武烈王 was the ruler of the Qin state from 310 to 307 BC during the Warring States period of Chinese history King Wu of Qin秦武王King Wu of Qin 秦武王 Reign310 307 BCPredecessorKing HuiwenSuccessorKing ZhaoxiangBorn329 BCDied307 BC aged 21 22 SpouseQueen DaowuFull nameFamily name Ying 嬴 Given name Dang 蕩 FatherKing Huiwen of QinMotherQueen HuiwenDespite his short time as ruler King Wu played a part in Qin s wars of unification mainly through his efforts against the state of Han He also invaded some of the other major powers of the Warring States especially Wei In his fourth year his minister Gan Mao 甘茂 suggested an attack on the Han fortress of Yiyang to open up a path to invade the eastern powers The campaign succeeded and Qin subsequently gained control of the key roads to the Zhou capital of Luoyang While visiting the Zhou capital King Wu a keen wrestler decided to try powerlifting a heavy bronze cauldron in the Zhou palace as a show of his own physical strength urged on by a strongman he favoured named Meng Yue 孟說 Though he successfully lifted the cauldron the king broke his shin bones while trying to carry it At night blood came out of his eyes and he died very soon afterwards He had ascended the throne at the age of 18 19 and died aged 21 22 having only ruled for about three years After King Wu s death Gan Mao left Qin to serve Wei Since King Wu died young without issue it threw Qin into a succession crisis with multiple brother princes contending for the throne Eventually King Wu s younger half brother Prince Ji who was serving as a political hostage at the state of Yan at the time returned to Qin with the support of his uncle Wei Ran 魏冉 and King Wuling of Zhao and ascended to the throne as King Zhaoxiang Contents 1 Family 2 Ancestry 3 In fiction and popular culture 4 ReferencesFamily EditQueens Queen Daowu of the Wei lineage of the Ji clan of Wei 悼武后 姬姓 魏氏 a princess of Wei by birthAncestry EditDuke Ling of Qin d 415 BC Duke Xian of Qin 424 362 BC Duke Xiao of Qin 381 338 BC King Huiwen of Qin 356 311 BC King Wu of Qin 329 307 BC Queen Huiwen of Wei d 305 BC In fiction and popular culture EditPortrayed by Ba Tu in The Legend of Mi Yue 2015 Portrayed by He Ziming in The Qin Empire II Alliance 2012 References EditKing Wu of QinHouse of Ying Died 307 BCRegnal titlesPreceded byKing Huiwen King of Qin310 307 BC Succeeded byKing Zhaoxiang Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title King Wu of Qin amp oldid 1053705919, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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