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Kibbutz Movement

The Kibbutz Movement (Hebrew: התנועה הקיבוצית, HaTnu'a HaKibbutzit) is the largest settlement movement for kibbutzim in Israel. It was formed in 1999 by a partial merger of the United Kibbutz Movement and Kibbutz Artzi and is made up of approximately 230 kibbutzim. It does not include the Religious Kibbutz Movement with its 16 kibbutzim or the two Poalei Agudat Yisrael-affiliated religious kibbutzim.

Headquarters of the Kibbutz Movement, Tel Aviv

United Kibbutz Movement edit

The United Kibbutz Movement (Hebrew: התנועה הקבוצית המאוחדת, HaTnu'a HaKibbutzit HaMeuhedet), also known by its Hebrew acronym TaKaM (תק"ם‎), was founded in 1981 and was largely aligned with the Labor Party and its predecessors. It had been formed by a merger itself, when HaKibbutz HaMeuhad and Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim came together. Consequently, their respective youth movements merged into the Habonim Dror youth movement.

In 1999 a third movement, Artzi, joined the United Kibbutz Movement, although it maintains a certain autonomy, as does its Hashomer Hatzair youth movement.

History edit

HaKibbutz HaMeuhad edit

HaKibbutz HaMeuhad (Hebrew: הקיבוץ המאוחד, lit. The United Kibbutz) had been formed in 1927 by the union of several kibbutz bodies and was associated with the Poale Zion and later Ahdut HaAvoda parties and was aligned with the Habonim youth movement.

Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim edit

Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim (Hebrew: איחוד הקבוצות והקיבוצים, lit. Union of the Kvutzot and the Kibbutzim) had been formed in 1951 by the union of Hever HaKvutzot (חבר הקבוצות‎, lit. Group of the Kvutzot) and Ihud HaKibbutzim (איחוד הקיבוצים‎, lit. Union of the Kibbutzim). The movement included kibbutzim which had left HaKibbutz HaMeuhad for ideological reasons and was aligned with the Labour Party and its predecessors, Mapai and the Dror youth movement.[dubious ]

Kibbutz Artzi edit

Kibbutz Artzi (Hebrew: הקיבוץ הארצי, lit, Nationwide Kibbutz) was a kibbutz movement associated with the Hashomer Hatzair youth movement, and the Mapam political party. It was founded on 1 April 1927, and had 85 kibbutzim and 28,000 members in 1998.

See also edit

External links edit

  • Official website (in Hebrew)

kibbutz, movement, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 2018, learn, when, rem. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Kibbutz Movement news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2018 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Kibbutz Movement Hebrew התנועה הקיבוצית HaTnu a HaKibbutzit is the largest settlement movement for kibbutzim in Israel It was formed in 1999 by a partial merger of the United Kibbutz Movement and Kibbutz Artzi and is made up of approximately 230 kibbutzim It does not include the Religious Kibbutz Movement with its 16 kibbutzim or the two Poalei Agudat Yisrael affiliated religious kibbutzim Headquarters of the Kibbutz Movement Tel Aviv Contents 1 United Kibbutz Movement 2 History 2 1 HaKibbutz HaMeuhad 2 2 Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim 2 3 Kibbutz Artzi 3 See also 4 External linksUnited Kibbutz Movement editThe United Kibbutz Movement Hebrew התנועה הקבוצית המאוחדת HaTnu a HaKibbutzit HaMeuhedet also known by its Hebrew acronym TaKaM תק ם was founded in 1981 and was largely aligned with the Labor Party and its predecessors It had been formed by a merger itself when HaKibbutz HaMeuhad and Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim came together Consequently their respective youth movements merged into the Habonim Dror youth movement In 1999 a third movement Artzi joined the United Kibbutz Movement although it maintains a certain autonomy as does its Hashomer Hatzair youth movement History editHaKibbutz HaMeuhad edit HaKibbutz HaMeuhad Hebrew הקיבוץ המאוחד lit The United Kibbutz had been formed in 1927 by the union of several kibbutz bodies and was associated with the Poale Zion and later Ahdut HaAvoda parties and was aligned with the Habonim youth movement Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim edit Ihud HaKvutzot VeHaKibbutzim Hebrew איחוד הקבוצות והקיבוצים lit Union of the Kvutzot and the Kibbutzim had been formed in 1951 by the union of Hever HaKvutzot חבר הקבוצות lit Group of the Kvutzot and Ihud HaKibbutzim איחוד הקיבוצים lit Union of the Kibbutzim The movement included kibbutzim which had left HaKibbutz HaMeuhad for ideological reasons and was aligned with the Labour Party and its predecessors Mapai and the Dror youth movement dubious discuss Kibbutz Artzi edit Kibbutz Artzi Hebrew הקיבוץ הארצי lit Nationwide Kibbutz was a kibbutz movement associated with the Hashomer Hatzair youth movement and the Mapam political party It was founded on 1 April 1927 and had 85 kibbutzim and 28 000 members in 1998 See also editSettlement movement Israel the wider communal settlement movement within the pre 1967 borders List of kibbutzimExternal links editOfficial website in Hebrew Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kibbutz Movement amp oldid 1188331680, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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