Kenyon Junction railway station

Kenyon Junction was a railway station at Kenyon near Culcheth in Warrington, England. The station was built at the junction of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway and the Kenyon and Leigh Junction Railway.^[4][5] It was situated in the historic county of Lancashire. The station opened in 1830 as Bolton Junction and closed to passengers on 2 January 1961 before closing completely on 1 August 1963.^[6] The junction fell out of use when the line serving Leigh was closed in 1969.^[7]

Kenyon Junction
General information
Location	Culcheth, Warrington England
Coordinates	53°27′49″N 2°32′19″W / 53.4637°N 2.5387°W / 53.4637; -2.5387Coordinates: 53°27′49″N 2°32′19″W / 53.4637°N 2.5387°W / 53.4637; -2.5387
Grid reference	SJ642964
Platforms	4^[1]^[2]
Other information
Status	Disused
History
Original company	Liverpool and Manchester Railway
Pre-grouping	London and North Western Railway
Post-grouping	London, Midland and Scottish Railway
Key dates
15 September 1830 (1830-09-15)	Opened as Bolton Junction
June 1843	Renamed Kenyon Junction
2 January 1961	Station closed to passengers^[3]
1 August 1963	Station closed completely^[3]

v t e LNWR lines to Bolton
Legend
Deansgate Goods Bolton Crook Street Goods Bolton Great Moor Street Original alignment shown in grey Rumworth and Daubhill Daubhill ( original and incline ) Plodder Lane Shed Plodder Lane Chequerbent Chequerbent ( original and incline ) Little Hulton Manchester–Southport line (LYR) to Wigan Wallgate Walkden High Level Atherton Bag Lane Walkden Low Level Hindley Green Howe Bridge Manchester & Wigan Rly to Wigan North Western Plank Lane Tyldesley Loopline Atherleigh Tyldesley Westleigh Ellenbrook Leigh Bolton and Leigh Railway Kenyon & Leigh Junction Rly Worsley Leeds & Liverpool Canal Bridgewater Canal Monton Green Pennington junctions to Bury Pennington Eccles East Lancashire Road Liverpool–Manchester lines Kenyon Junction Bridgewater Canal Liverpool–Manchester lines Some stations omitted in dotted sections

v t e Tyldesley Loopline
Legend
London & North Western Rly to Liverpool Lime Street West Coast Main Line to Warrington Bank Quay Newton-le-Willows Lowton Parkside West Coast Main Line to Wigan Kenyon Junction Glazebury and Bury Lane Pennington to Wigan via Plank Lane Flow Moss to Bolton via Chequerbent Bridgewater Canal Astley Leigh to Wigan via Hindley Green Lamb's Cottage Tyldesley Ellenbrook Barton Moss to Bolton via Walkden Low Level Worsley Patricroft Monton Green to Bury via Clifton Hall Tunnel Eccles Junction Eccles London & North Western Rly to Manchester Victoria

History

The station was opened on 15 September 1830 as part of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway.^[6] It was originally named Bolton Junction before being renamed Kenyon Junction in June 1843.^[3]

The early station was criticised for poor facilities and missed connections and was reconstructed in 1883.^[8] The London and North Western Railway's Tyldesley Loopline from Eccles to the junction west of Tyldesley station continued south west to Leigh, Pennington and Kenyon Junction opened in 1864.^[9][10]

The original engine shed closed before 1870. Large sidings accommodated goods and coal traffic from Bag Lane, Westleigh, Bickershaw and Abram Collieries and Jacksons and Speakmans Sidings in Bedford, Greater Manchester, Leigh. There were two signal boxes.^[8][11] All stations on the line to Bolton closed in 1954.^[12] The stationmaster's house remains in occupation, complete with its own railway bridge to cross the Manchester to Liverpool line, but is not visible from the road.

Potential reopening

In 2001 a proposal to rebuild Kenyon Junction station, which met with much local opposition, was abandoned following the rejection of plans to build a leisure complex in Leigh which the rebuilt station would have served.^[7] Locals have lobbied to rebuild the station and build a link to Leigh.^[13]

In March 2019, Andy Burnham backed plans to reopen the station as a short-term solution to link Leigh to the rail network.^[14] The plans are also backed by the Leigh MP James Grundy.

References

Citations

1. Fields, Gilbert & Knight 1980, Photos 43 & 48.
2. James 2004, p. 11.
3. Butt 1995, pp. 38 & 130.
4. Sweeney 1996, p. 8.
5. Smith & Turner 2012, Map 45.
6. Butt 1995, p. 38.
7. Kenyon Junction Station, subbrit.org.uk, retrieved 10 September 2010
8. Sweeney 1996, p. 61.
9. Sweeney 1996, p. 71.
10. Sweeney 2015, pp. 172–180.
11. Holland 2001, p. 91.
12. Sweeney 1996, p. 11.
13. http://www.gmpte.com/upload/library/leighsoc.pdf p. 117 18 November 2008 at the Wayback Machine
14. "Greater Manchester mayor determined to deliver train station for Leigh".

Bibliography

• Butt, R. V. J. (October 1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 978-1-85260-508-7. OCLC 60251199. OL 11956311M.
• Fields, N; Gilbert, A C; Knight, N R (1980), Liverpool to Manchester into the Second Century, Manchester Transport Museum Society, ISBN 978-0-900857-19-5
• Holland, Bert (2001), Plodder Lane for Farnworth, Leigh: Triangle Publishing, ISBN 0-9529333-6-5
• James, David (2004), Lancashire's Lost Railways, Stenlake Publishing, ISBN 978-1-84033-288-9
• Smith, Paul; Turner, Keith (2012), Railway Atlas Then and Now, Ian Allan Publishing, ISBN 978-0-7110-3695-6
• Sweeney, D.J. (1996), A Lancashire Triangle Part One, Triangle Publishing, ISBN 978-0-9529333-0-4
• Sweeney, Dennis (2015), A Lancashire Triangle Revisited, Triangle Publishing, ISBN 978-0-9550030-7-3

External links

• The station's history Disused Stations UK
• The station on a 1948 OS Map npe maps
• The station on an 1849 OS map National Library of Scotland
• The station on an 1892 series OS map overlay National Library of Scotland
• The line, stations and mileages railwaycodes

Preceding station		Disused railways		Following station
Parkside Line open, station closed		London and North Western Railway		Pennington Line and station closed
				Glazebury and Bury Lane Line open, station closed