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Yokosuka E5Y

The Yokosuka E5Y (long designation: Yokosuka Navy Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplane) was a single-engine Japanese seaplane used for reconnaissance. The E5Y was also built by Kawanishi as the E5K (long designation: Kawanishi Navy Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplane)

Yokosuka E5Y
Role reconnaissance seaplane
National origin Japan
Manufacturer Yokosuka Naval Air Technical Arsenal
Introduction 1930
Number built 20

Development Edit

The Yokosuka Type 90-3 (E5Y1) was a second-generation seaplane with a 450 hp (340 kW) engine based on an updated Yokosuka E1Y, developed at the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal in Kanagawa Prefecture, featuring two externally mounted floats. The Japanese Navy initially designated it as the Yokosuka Navy Type 14-2 Kai-1 Reconnaissance Seaplane, but production was undertaken by Kawanishi as the Kawanishi Navy Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplane.[1][2] By 1932, the Aichi AB-6 was under development to replace the E5Y / E5K seaplanes.

Kawanishi E5K Edit

The Kawanishi E5K1 or Kawanishi Type G was a large 1930s Japanese three-seat reconnaissance floatplane.[3] The E5K1, a radial-engined twin-float seaplane, first flew in October 1931, but due to problems in development only 20 production aircraft were built.[3] The type entered service with the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service in April 1932 as the Kawanishi Navy Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplane.[3]

The E5K1 was a production version with a 450 hp (340 kW) Bristol Jupiter radial engine; 20 production aircraft were built.[3]

Two pre-production Type-14-2 Kai-1-Ds, powered by the Bristol Jupiter were built by Kawanishi under the company name Kawanishi Type G. Seventeen production aircraft were built as the Kawanishi Navy Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplane (E5K1).

Operational history Edit

On 25 May 1932 the IJN seaplane tender-oiler Notoro was re-equipped with Kawanishi Navy Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplanes as well as other tenders and battleships of the IJN. The E5K saw action during the Shanghai Incident from 28 January – 3 March 1932.[4] The Japanese seaplane tender Kamoi carried a complement of 12 E5Y aircraft.

Variants Edit

Yokosuka Navy Type 14-2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai-1
Prototype of the later Type-14-2 and Type 90-3 production aircraft, powered by a 450 hp (340 kW) Bristol Jupiter VIII radial engine.
Yokosuka Navy Type 14-2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai-1-C
Initial production aircraft powered by 450 hp (340 kW) Lorraine 12E Courlis W-12 water-cooled engines.
Yokosuka Navy Type 14-2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai-1-D
Later prototype aircraft with Jupiter engines in a lengthened nose.
Yokosuka Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplane
Designation of production aircraft to have been built by the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal (Yokosho)
Kawanishi Type G
Company designation for two pre-production Navy Type 14-2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai-1-Ds.
Kawanishi Type 90-3 Reconnaissance Seaplane
Seventeen production aircraft, initially powered by Jupiter engines, with some later being re-engined with Hiro Type 91 520 hp water-cooled W-12 engines
Yokosuka E5Y1
Short designation of aircraft built at the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal, (a.k.a. Yokosho E5Y1)
Kawanishi E5K1

Short designation for the production aircraft built by Kawanishi

Specifications (Type 90-3 / E5Y1 / E5K1) Edit

Data from [2]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 3
  • Length: 10.812 m (35 ft 6 in)
  • Wingspan: 14.46 m (47 ft 5 in)
  • Height: 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in) with wings folded
  • Wing area: 55 m2 (590 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 1,850 kg (4,079 lb)
  • Gross weight: 3,000 kg (6,614 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Bristol Jupiter VIII 9-cyl. Air-cooled radial piston engine, 340 kW (450 hp)
  • Propellers: 2-bladed wooden fixed pitch propeller

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 178 km/h (111 mph, 96 kn)
  • Cruise speed: 130 km/h (81 mph, 70 kn)
  • Endurance: 6.5 hours
  • Service ceiling: 4,050 m (13,290 ft)
  • Time to altitude: 3,000 m (9,800 ft) in 33 minutes 20 seconds
  • Wing loading: 54.5 kg/m2 (11.2 lb/sq ft)
  • Power/mass: 0.112 kW/kg (0.068 hp/lb)

Armament

  • Guns: 2 x 7.77 mm (0.306 in) fixed Type 89 machine-guns and 2 x 7.77 mm (0.306 in) flexible Type 89 machine-guns
  • Bombs: max250 kg (551.156 lb)
    • 2 x 125 kg (275.578 lb)
    • or 3 x 60 kg (132.277 lb)
    • or 3 x 30 kg (66.139 lb)

See also Edit

Related lists

References Edit

  1. ^ "Imperial Japanese Navy Aircraft". J-aircraft.com. Retrieved 18 May 2011.
  2. ^ a b Mikesh, Robert; Shorzoe Abe (1990). Japanese Aircraft 1910–1941. London: Putnam. pp. 278–279. ISBN 978-0-85177-840-2.
  3. ^ a b c d The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Aircraft. London: Orbis Publications. p. 2234.
  4. ^ "Japanese Auxiliary Seaplane Tenders". Combinedfleet.com. Retrieved 18 May 2011.

Further reading Edit

  • Crosby, Francis. (2009). The world encyclopedia of fighters & bombers : an illustrated history of the world's greatest military aircraft, from the pioneering days of air fighting in World War I through to the jet fighters and stealth bombers of the present day. Southwater. ISBN 978-1-84476-917-9. OCLC 809395697.

External links Edit

    yokosuka, long, designation, yokosuka, navy, type, reconnaissance, seaplane, single, engine, japanese, seaplane, used, reconnaissance, also, built, kawanishi, long, designation, kawanishi, navy, type, reconnaissance, seaplane, role, reconnaissance, seaplanenat. The Yokosuka E5Y long designation Yokosuka Navy Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplane was a single engine Japanese seaplane used for reconnaissance The E5Y was also built by Kawanishi as the E5K long designation Kawanishi Navy Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplane Yokosuka E5YRole reconnaissance seaplaneNational origin JapanManufacturer Yokosuka Naval Air Technical ArsenalIntroduction 1930Number built 20 Contents 1 Development 1 1 Kawanishi E5K 2 Operational history 3 Variants 4 Specifications Type 90 3 E5Y1 E5K1 5 See also 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External linksDevelopment EditThe Yokosuka Type 90 3 E5Y1 was a second generation seaplane with a 450 hp 340 kW engine based on an updated Yokosuka E1Y developed at the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal in Kanagawa Prefecture featuring two externally mounted floats The Japanese Navy initially designated it as the Yokosuka Navy Type 14 2 Kai 1 Reconnaissance Seaplane but production was undertaken by Kawanishi as the Kawanishi Navy Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplane 1 2 By 1932 the Aichi AB 6 was under development to replace the E5Y E5K seaplanes Kawanishi E5K Edit The Kawanishi E5K1 or Kawanishi Type G was a large 1930s Japanese three seat reconnaissance floatplane 3 The E5K1 a radial engined twin float seaplane first flew in October 1931 but due to problems in development only 20 production aircraft were built 3 The type entered service with the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service in April 1932 as the Kawanishi Navy Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplane 3 The E5K1 was a production version with a 450 hp 340 kW Bristol Jupiter radial engine 20 production aircraft were built 3 Two pre production Type 14 2 Kai 1 Ds powered by the Bristol Jupiter were built by Kawanishi under the company name Kawanishi Type G Seventeen production aircraft were built as the Kawanishi Navy Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplane E5K1 Operational history EditOn 25 May 1932 the IJN seaplane tender oiler Notoro was re equipped with Kawanishi Navy Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplanes as well as other tenders and battleships of the IJN The E5K saw action during the Shanghai Incident from 28 January 3 March 1932 4 The Japanese seaplane tender Kamoi carried a complement of 12 E5Y aircraft Variants EditYokosuka Navy Type 14 2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai 1 Prototype of the later Type 14 2 and Type 90 3 production aircraft powered by a 450 hp 340 kW Bristol Jupiter VIII radial engine Yokosuka Navy Type 14 2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai 1 C Initial production aircraft powered by 450 hp 340 kW Lorraine 12E Courlis W 12 water cooled engines Yokosuka Navy Type 14 2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai 1 D Later prototype aircraft with Jupiter engines in a lengthened nose Yokosuka Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplane Designation of production aircraft to have been built by the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal Yokosho Kawanishi Type G Company designation for two pre production Navy Type 14 2 Reconnaissance Seaplane Kai 1 Ds Kawanishi Type 90 3 Reconnaissance Seaplane Seventeen production aircraft initially powered by Jupiter engines with some later being re engined with Hiro Type 91 520 hp water cooled W 12 engines Yokosuka E5Y1 Short designation of aircraft built at the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal a k a Yokosho E5Y1 Kawanishi E5K1Short designation for the production aircraft built by KawanishiSpecifications Type 90 3 E5Y1 E5K1 EditData from 2 General characteristicsCrew 3 Length 10 812 m 35 ft 6 in Wingspan 14 46 m 47 ft 5 in Height 4 74 m 15 ft 7 in with wings folded Wing area 55 m2 590 sq ft Empty weight 1 850 kg 4 079 lb Gross weight 3 000 kg 6 614 lb Powerplant 1 Bristol Jupiter VIII 9 cyl Air cooled radial piston engine 340 kW 450 hp Propellers 2 bladed wooden fixed pitch propellerPerformance Maximum speed 178 km h 111 mph 96 kn Cruise speed 130 km h 81 mph 70 kn Endurance 6 5 hours Service ceiling 4 050 m 13 290 ft Time to altitude 3 000 m 9 800 ft in 33 minutes 20 seconds Wing loading 54 5 kg m2 11 2 lb sq ft Power mass 0 112 kW kg 0 068 hp lb Armament Guns 2 x 7 77 mm 0 306 in fixed Type 89 machine guns and 2 x 7 77 mm 0 306 in flexible Type 89 machine guns Bombs max250 kg 551 156 lb 2 x 125 kg 275 578 lb or 3 x 60 kg 132 277 lb or 3 x 30 kg 66 139 lb See also EditRelated lists List of military aircraft of Japan List of flying boats and floatplanesReferences Edit Imperial Japanese Navy Aircraft J aircraft com Retrieved 18 May 2011 a b Mikesh Robert Shorzoe Abe 1990 Japanese Aircraft 1910 1941 London Putnam pp 278 279 ISBN 978 0 85177 840 2 a b c d The Illustrated Encyclopaedia of Aircraft London Orbis Publications p 2234 Japanese Auxiliary Seaplane Tenders Combinedfleet com Retrieved 18 May 2011 Further reading EditCrosby Francis 2009 The world encyclopedia of fighters amp bombers an illustrated history of the world s greatest military aircraft from the pioneering days of air fighting in World War I through to the jet fighters and stealth bombers of the present day Southwater ISBN 978 1 84476 917 9 OCLC 809395697 External links Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Yokosuka E5Y world air forces website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Yokosuka E5Y amp oldid 1101723436 Kawanishi E5K, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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