fbpx
Wikipedia

Kameshwara


Kameçvara or Kameçwara also known as Kameshwara was the eighth monarch of Kediri Kingdom part of Indonesia now and ruled circa 1182–1194 His formal stylized name was Çri Maharaja Rake Sirikan çri Kameçvara Sakalabhuvanatustikarana Sarvanivaryyaviryya Parakrama Digjayottunggadeva in addition, during the reign of Sri Kameswara, a poet named Mpu Dharmaja wrote Kakawin Smaradahana, which contains the story of the birth of Ganesha, the elephant-headed god who became the symbol Lanchana (royal seal) of his reign and of the Kediri Kingdom as stated in the inscriptions.

Çri Maharaja Rake Sirikan çri Kameçvara Sakalabhuvanatustikarana Sarvanivaryyaviryya Parakrama Digjayottunggadeva
King of Kediri
Reign1182-1194
SuccessorKertajaya
BornEast Java
DiedEast Java
Names
Kameçvara
DynastyIsyana dynasty
ReligionHindu Buddhist

Tradition mentioned King Kameshwara as a man of prowess and a strikingly handsome man. His name derived from Kama-ishvara, another name of Kamadeva, the Hindu god of love and desire. His queen consort Çri Kirana was also mentioned as a woman with extraordinary beauty. Kameshvara was the prince of Kediri, while Çri Kirana was the princess of Kahuripan. The royal marriage between Kameshwara and Kirana was celebrated as the reunification of Java, between Kediri (Panjalu) and Kahuripan (Janggala), marking the reunification of former Airlangga's kingdom. In 1194 Kameshwara was succeeded by King Kertajaya. [1]: 168 

In Smaradhana and Panji cycles

During his reign, Mpu Dharmaja composed an adoration epic poem Smaradhana, in which the king was adored as the incarnation of Kamajaya, the god of love, and his capital city Dahana was admired throughout the known world. Kameçvara's wife, Çri Kirana, was celebrated as the incarnation of Kamaratih, goddess of love and passion.

The story of royal couple has inspired the famous tales of love and adventure known as Panji cycle. Kameshwara was mentioned as Raden Inu (Hino) Kertapati, while his consort Sri Kirana was mentioned as Dewi Sekartaji. However, in this tales the kingdoms was curiously switched from the historical figure, Kirana was mentioned as the princess of Kediri, while Inu Kertapati was mentioned as the prince of Kahuripan (Koripan). The Panji tales spread throughout Southeast Asia as far as Siam as the tales of prince Inao or Egnao.

References

  1. ^ Cœdès, George (1968). The Indianized states of Southeast Asia. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 9780824803681.
  • Soekmono, R, Drs., Pengantar Sejarah Kebudayaan Indonesia 2, 2nd ed. Penerbit Kanisius, Yogyakarta, 1973, 5th reprint edition in 1988
Preceded by
Gandra
Monarch of Kediri Kingdom
1182-1194
Succeeded by

kameshwara, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, ple. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Kameshwara news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message Kamecvara or Kamecwara also known as Kameshwara was the eighth monarch of Kediri Kingdom part of Indonesia now and ruled circa 1182 1194 His formal stylized name was Cri Maharaja Rake Sirikan cri Kamecvara Sakalabhuvanatustikarana Sarvanivaryyaviryya Parakrama Digjayottunggadeva in addition during the reign of Sri Kameswara a poet named Mpu Dharmaja wrote Kakawin Smaradahana which contains the story of the birth of Ganesha the elephant headed god who became the symbol Lanchana royal seal of his reign and of the Kediri Kingdom as stated in the inscriptions Cri Maharaja Rake Sirikan cri Kamecvara Sakalabhuvanatustikarana Sarvanivaryyaviryya Parakrama DigjayottunggadevaKing of KediriReign1182 1194SuccessorKertajayaBornEast JavaDiedEast JavaNamesKamecvaraDynastyIsyana dynastyReligionHindu BuddhistTradition mentioned King Kameshwara as a man of prowess and a strikingly handsome man His name derived from Kama ishvara another name of Kamadeva the Hindu god of love and desire His queen consort Cri Kirana was also mentioned as a woman with extraordinary beauty Kameshvara was the prince of Kediri while Cri Kirana was the princess of Kahuripan The royal marriage between Kameshwara and Kirana was celebrated as the reunification of Java between Kediri Panjalu and Kahuripan Janggala marking the reunification of former Airlangga s kingdom In 1194 Kameshwara was succeeded by King Kertajaya 1 168 In Smaradhana and Panji cycles EditDuring his reign Mpu Dharmaja composed an adoration epic poem Smaradhana in which the king was adored as the incarnation of Kamajaya the god of love and his capital city Dahana was admired throughout the known world Kamecvara s wife Cri Kirana was celebrated as the incarnation of Kamaratih goddess of love and passion The story of royal couple has inspired the famous tales of love and adventure known as Panji cycle Kameshwara was mentioned as Raden Inu Hino Kertapati while his consort Sri Kirana was mentioned as Dewi Sekartaji However in this tales the kingdoms was curiously switched from the historical figure Kirana was mentioned as the princess of Kediri while Inu Kertapati was mentioned as the prince of Kahuripan Koripan The Panji tales spread throughout Southeast Asia as far as Siam as the tales of prince Inao or Egnao References Edit Cœdes George 1968 The Indianized states of Southeast Asia University of Hawaii Press ISBN 9780824803681 Soekmono R Drs Pengantar Sejarah Kebudayaan Indonesia 2 2nd ed Penerbit Kanisius Yogyakarta 1973 5th reprint edition in 1988Preceded byGandra Monarch of Kediri Kingdom1182 1194 Succeeded byKertajaya Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kameshwara amp oldid 1107871960, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.