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Wikipedia

José González Hontoria

José González Hontoria (born 21 July 1840, Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Cadiz—d. 1889, Carabanchel, Madrid) was a Spanish inventor, field marshal of the marine infantry and brigadier of the navy.

José González Hontoria
A portrait of José González Hontoria by Eulogia Merle
Born(1840-07-21)July 21, 1840
Sanlúcar de Barrameda
DiedCadiz
Buried
AllegianceSpain
Service/branchNaval Infantry
RankField Marshal
AwardsOrder of Charles III

Biography

At nine years old he entered the Military Naval College of San Fernando on 31 December 1851 as a midshipman. On 11 March 1858 he was commissioned as a student sublieutenant of the Academy of the Royal Corps of Artillery of the Navy from which he graduated in 1860 as a lieutenant and on 4 September was named assistant professor of the academy. He was sent by superiors on a path of learning and apprenticeship for the manufacture of gunpowder and arms, as well as to study the processes for the foundation of national industry. On 31 January 1861 he returned to his work as a professor.

From 17 August 1863 he again took command of the School and Branch of Naval Gunners, of which he was the most senior professor.

He made several studies about procedures for the production of gunpowder and the manufacture of artillery. In 1879 the artillery system which he created was accepted for service in the navy and he was designated to study the system of manufacture of calibers, the design of guns and projectiles. He performed numerous missions of service in Spain and abroad.

He was made very good offers by English cannon manufacturers to be the manager, but he did not accept them because he preferred to render his services to Spain.

He designed diverse types of guns for the Spanish Navy, among them the so-called Trubia, a model of 160mm gun that in those times was considered the most powerful in Europe. He also designed 240mm, 280mm, and 320mm guns as armaments for ships of the navy.

He was buried at the Pantheon of Illustrious Mariners on 8 July 1907.

Gallery

See also

External links

  • «El Brigadier González Hontoria». Vida marítima (July 2008). Retrieved 14 July 2012.
  • Photos of a captured 140mm González Hontoria rapid-fire gun.

josé, gonzález, hontoria, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, j. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Jose Gonzalez Hontoria news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message Jose Gonzalez Hontoria born 21 July 1840 Sanlucar de Barrameda Cadiz d 1889 Carabanchel Madrid was a Spanish inventor field marshal of the marine infantry and brigadier of the navy Jose Gonzalez HontoriaA portrait of Jose Gonzalez Hontoria by Eulogia MerleBorn 1840 07 21 July 21 1840Sanlucar de BarramedaDiedCadizBuriedPanteon de Marinos IlustresAllegianceSpainService wbr branchNaval InfantryRankField MarshalAwardsOrder of Charles III Contents 1 Biography 2 Gallery 3 See also 4 External linksBiography EditAt nine years old he entered the Military Naval College of San Fernando on 31 December 1851 as a midshipman On 11 March 1858 he was commissioned as a student sublieutenant of the Academy of the Royal Corps of Artillery of the Navy from which he graduated in 1860 as a lieutenant and on 4 September was named assistant professor of the academy He was sent by superiors on a path of learning and apprenticeship for the manufacture of gunpowder and arms as well as to study the processes for the foundation of national industry On 31 January 1861 he returned to his work as a professor From 17 August 1863 he again took command of the School and Branch of Naval Gunners of which he was the most senior professor He made several studies about procedures for the production of gunpowder and the manufacture of artillery In 1879 the artillery system which he created was accepted for service in the navy and he was designated to study the system of manufacture of calibers the design of guns and projectiles He performed numerous missions of service in Spain and abroad He was made very good offers by English cannon manufacturers to be the manager but he did not accept them because he preferred to render his services to Spain He designed diverse types of guns for the Spanish Navy among them the so called Trubia a model of 160mm gun that in those times was considered the most powerful in Europe He also designed 240mm 280mm and 320mm guns as armaments for ships of the navy He was buried at the Pantheon of Illustrious Mariners on 8 July 1907 Gallery Edit A 280mm Gonzalez Hontoria gun on the wreck of an Infanta Maria Teresa class cruiser A 140mm Gonzalez Hontoria rapid fire gun from the cruiser Infanta Maria Teresa A 140mm Gonzalez Hontoria rapid fire gun from the cruiser Almirante Oquendo See also EditGonzalez Hontoria de 16 cm mod 1883 Gonzalez Hontoria de 14 cm mod 1883 Gonzalez Hontoria de 12 cm mod 1883 Gonzalez Hontoria de 7 cm mod 1879External links Edit El Brigadier Gonzalez Hontoria Vida maritima July 2008 Retrieved 14 July 2012 Photos of a captured 140mm Gonzalez Hontoria rapid fire gun Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jose Gonzalez Hontoria amp oldid 998624838, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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