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Joseph Learmont

Major Joseph Learmont was major in the Scottish Covenanter army. He was a tailor before he began his military career. He was proprietor of the lands of Newholm, near Dolphinton, which lay partly in the shire of Peebles and partly in that of Lanark.

Joseph Learmont
Allegiance
RankMajor
Battles/warsRullion Green[1]
Bothwell Bridge

Battles edit

 
Battle of Bothwell Bridge

He was fined £1,200 Scots due to Middleton's Act of 1662 for having complied with Cromwell's forces.[2] He was second in command, leading the Covenanters' horse on the left at Rullion Green in 1666.[3] One source says he led the main attack "in which being unsuccessful, a rout ensued, but he managed to escape, along with William Veitch, a preacher, who afterwards wrote an account of the affair, and lived to be minister of Peebles."[4][5][6] He also fought at Bothwell Bridge in 1679. In the year 1667 his whole fortune was forfeited for his being in the Pentland Hills insurrection.[7][8] For the space of sixteen years thereafter, notwithstanding all the efforts made to find him, he remained undiscovered. He is recorded as spending some of the time in hiding in Ireland.[9]

Imprisonment edit

About the month of February 1682, he was taken prisoner and carried to Edinburgh, where, on 7 April that same year, he was sentenced to be executed. This sentence, however, by the interest of friends, was commuted into perpetual imprisonment in the Bass, to which he was sent on 13 May. He there remained close prisoner for five years.[10]

Release edit

Through the testimony of physicians that he was in a dying condition, he was liberated by the Council, upon giving bond that as soon as he recovered he would return to that place of confinement. But the Revolution taking place next year freed him from this obligation. He lived at his own house at Newholm some years after that memorable event, and died in peace in the 88th year of his age.[11]

Secret tunnel edit

A secret tunnel was found at his house.[12]

References edit

  1. ^ Crocket, W. S. (1900). Biggar: historical, traditional and descriptive. Biggar: J. B. Watson. pp. 64–65. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
  2. ^ Gunn, Clement Bryce (1912). The book of the Cross Kirk, Peebles, A.D. 1560-1690 : presbyterianism and episcopacy. Peebles : A. Smith, Neidpath Press. p. 195. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
  3. ^ Erskine, Caroline (2009). "Participants in the Pentland rising". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/98249.
  4. ^ Veitch, William; Brysson, George; M'Crie, Thomas (1825). Memoirs of Mr. William Veitch, and George Brysson. Edinburgh; London: W. Blackwood; T. Cadell.
  5. ^ Green, Mary Anne Everett, ed. (1864). Calendar of State Papers Domestic Series of the Reign of Charles 2. Preserved in Her Majestyʼs Public Record Office. London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts and Green. p. 295.
  6. ^ Chambers, William (1864). A history of Peeblesshire. Edinburgh, London: W. and R. Chambers. pp. 191–192. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  7. ^ The records of the proceedings of the Justiciary court, Edinburgh, 1661-1678. Vol. 1. Edinburgh, Printed at the University Press by T. and A. Constable for the Scottish History Society. 1905. p. 238. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
  8. ^ Morton, Alexander S. (1914). Galloway and the Covenanters; or, The struggle for religious liberty in the south-west of Scotland. Paisley : A. Gardner. p. 123. Retrieved 12 April 2019.
  9. ^ Irving, George Vere (1864). The upper ward of Lanarkshire described and delineated. Vol. 1. Glasgow: T. Murray and son. pp. 370–371. Retrieved 15 February 2019.
  10. ^ Fairley, John A. (1915). Extracts from the Records of the Old Tolbooth from The book of the Old Edinburgh Club. Vol. 8. Edinburgh : The Club. p. 125. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  11. ^ M'Crie, Thomas, D.D. the younger (1847). The Bass rock: Its civil and ecclesiastic history. Edinburgh: J. Greig & Son. pp. 367–368. Retrieved 22 December 2018.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  12. ^ Jardine, Mark (11 September 2014). Covenanter's Secret Tunnel Discovered in Lanarkshire. online: Jardine's Book of Martyrs. Retrieved 15 February 2019.

Attribution: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: "M'Crie, Thomas, D.D. the younger (d.1875)". The Bass rock: Its civil and ecclesiastic history. Edinburgh : J. Greig & Son. 1847

joseph, learmont, major, major, scottish, covenanter, army, tailor, before, began, military, career, proprietor, lands, newholm, near, dolphinton, which, partly, shire, peebles, partly, that, lanark, allegiancerankmajorbattles, warsrullion, green, bothwell, br. Major Joseph Learmont was major in the Scottish Covenanter army He was a tailor before he began his military career He was proprietor of the lands of Newholm near Dolphinton which lay partly in the shire of Peebles and partly in that of Lanark Joseph LearmontAllegianceRankMajorBattles warsRullion Green 1 Bothwell Bridge Contents 1 Battles 2 Imprisonment 3 Release 4 Secret tunnel 5 ReferencesBattles edit nbsp Battle of Bothwell Bridge He was fined 1 200 Scots due to Middleton s Act of 1662 for having complied with Cromwell s forces 2 He was second in command leading the Covenanters horse on the left at Rullion Green in 1666 3 One source says he led the main attack in which being unsuccessful a rout ensued but he managed to escape along with William Veitch a preacher who afterwards wrote an account of the affair and lived to be minister of Peebles 4 5 6 He also fought at Bothwell Bridge in 1679 In the year 1667 his whole fortune was forfeited for his being in the Pentland Hills insurrection 7 8 For the space of sixteen years thereafter notwithstanding all the efforts made to find him he remained undiscovered He is recorded as spending some of the time in hiding in Ireland 9 Imprisonment editAbout the month of February 1682 he was taken prisoner and carried to Edinburgh where on 7 April that same year he was sentenced to be executed This sentence however by the interest of friends was commuted into perpetual imprisonment in the Bass to which he was sent on 13 May He there remained close prisoner for five years 10 Release editThrough the testimony of physicians that he was in a dying condition he was liberated by the Council upon giving bond that as soon as he recovered he would return to that place of confinement But the Revolution taking place next year freed him from this obligation He lived at his own house at Newholm some years after that memorable event and died in peace in the 88th year of his age 11 Secret tunnel editA secret tunnel was found at his house 12 References edit Crocket W S 1900 Biggar historical traditional and descriptive Biggar J B Watson pp 64 65 Retrieved 29 June 2020 Gunn Clement Bryce 1912 The book of the Cross Kirk Peebles A D 1560 1690 presbyterianism and episcopacy Peebles A Smith Neidpath Press p 195 Retrieved 12 April 2019 Erskine Caroline 2009 Participants in the Pentland rising Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 98249 Veitch William Brysson George M Crie Thomas 1825 Memoirs of Mr William Veitch and George Brysson Edinburgh London W Blackwood T Cadell Green Mary Anne Everett ed 1864 Calendar of State Papers Domestic Series of the Reign of Charles 2 Preserved in Her Majestyʼs Public Record Office London Longman Green Longman Roberts and Green p 295 Chambers William 1864 A history of Peeblesshire Edinburgh London W and R Chambers pp 191 192 Retrieved 15 February 2019 The records of the proceedings of the Justiciary court Edinburgh 1661 1678 Vol 1 Edinburgh Printed at the University Press by T and A Constable for the Scottish History Society 1905 p 238 Retrieved 12 April 2019 Morton Alexander S 1914 Galloway and the Covenanters or The struggle for religious liberty in the south west of Scotland Paisley A Gardner p 123 Retrieved 12 April 2019 Irving George Vere 1864 The upper ward of Lanarkshire described and delineated Vol 1 Glasgow T Murray and son pp 370 371 Retrieved 15 February 2019 Fairley John A 1915 Extracts from the Records of the Old Tolbooth from The book of the Old Edinburgh Club Vol 8 Edinburgh The Club p 125 Retrieved 16 March 2019 M Crie Thomas D D the younger 1847 The Bass rock Its civil and ecclesiastic history Edinburgh J Greig amp Son pp 367 368 Retrieved 22 December 2018 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Jardine Mark 11 September 2014 Covenanter s Secret Tunnel Discovered in Lanarkshire online Jardine s Book of Martyrs Retrieved 15 February 2019 Attribution This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain M Crie Thomas D D the younger d 1875 The Bass rock Its civil and ecclesiastic history Edinburgh J Greig amp Son 1847 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Joseph Learmont amp oldid 1204850428, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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