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Jorge Gallardo

Jorge Gallardo (1924–2002) was a Costa Rican painter, poet, and short story writer.

Biography edit

Jorge Gallardo (also known as the Artist of the People) was born in San Jose, Costa Rica on December 12, 1924.[1] He was an artist and writer who traveled the world to improve his styles and techniques. As a teenager, Jorge Gallardo did not aspire, to be painter to be painter; instead, Gallardo dedicated his time earning money as a bank accountant at the Bank of Costa Rica.[1] It was later in his last years of high school when Gallardo attention for art began to grow, and in 1948, he was able to chase his dreams as an artist with the help of Gonzalo Morales who helped him develop his passion as an artist.[2] Gallardo was able to obtain scholarships and grants to travel and study at well known schools of art, such as the Academy of San Fernando in Spain, and San Marcos Academy in Italy, and later traveled to study back in Latin American academies, in which one of the school he attended was the Esmeralda Academy in Mexico.[3] [4] Throughout the period that he was traveling across the world, Gallardo improved his art skills and started to get recognized as an artist through multiple awards.[5] Upon his return to the end of his educational period, Gallardo returned to San Jose, Costa Rica, in which he created artwork for big companies and associations, including National Bank of Costa Rica, The Porfirio Brenes Castro School, The Residence for Polio Children, amongst others.[3] As a writer, Jorge Gallardo also numerous short novels and poems that focused on his developing study of Christina Realism, in which he criticized several leading countries through religious perspectives in Divine Justice (1974), Redagogia Diabolica (1978), among several other of his work.[4] As an Artist, he was regarded as the “Artist of the People” because his work portrayed the everyday life of the working-class citizens in Costa Rica through flat, yet vibrant, colors which can be seen through Puntarenas, Bajo el Arbol, Cosecha, and several others.[4] Jorge Gallardo passed away in 2002.[6]

Education edit

After discovering his passion for art with the help of Gonzalo Morales, Jorge Gallardo obtained scholarships to study in Europe, which at the time there was a rise for artist since World War Two had just ended.[7] In Europe, he first attended the Academy of San Fernando in Spain in 1948, followed by the San Marcos Academy in Italy.[7] During this time, Gallardo befriended several recognized artist and writers that also helped him improve his art and writing, such Octavio Paz, Gabriela Mistral, Alfonso Paso, Giovanni Papini, Maria Moreno Galvan, among several other important figures.[4][8] Before returning to Costa Rica, Jorge Gallardo kept improving his work in other Latin American countries.[4][7][9]

Recognized paintings edit

Puntarenas edit

This piece done in 1983 through serigraphy medium, which represents fruit vendors in what would be the location in Costa Rica considered to be puntarenas, or Sand point, in which Jorge Gallardo wanted to display Costa Rican labor workers on their daily day lives.[6]

Bajor el Arbol/Under the Tree edit

This piece's medium is serigraphy, which shows a woman at a stand serving a drink to a man near the beach. This work displays one of the working class workers in San Jose, Costa Rica.[4]

Other works

  • Frente Al Mar/Oceanfront[1]
  • Cosecha/Harvest[1]
  • Clavelones/Canations[1]
  • Macetas/Pots[1]
  • Vendedores de Frutas/Fruit Vendors[1]
  • Verano/Summer[1]
  • Vendedores de Loteria/Lottery Vendors[1]
  • Picapedrero/Stonecutter[1]

Awards edit

  • National Prize 'Aquileo J. Echeverria' in Painting, San Jose, Costa Rica (1963)[5]
  • National Prize ' Aquileo J Echeverria' in Drawing, San Jose, Costa Rica (1971)[5]
  • Decoration, Portical Medal by holiness Paul VI (1973)
  • Certificate 'work of Merit' by Council of Education, San Jose, Costa Rica (1980)t[1]

Novels and poems edit

  • Divine Justice (1974)[10]
  • Give, Dawn of Love (1975)[10]
  • Celestina Interlactualoide (1975)
  • Redagogia Diabolica(1978)

Bibliography edit

  • Carrillo, Rodolfo. “Jorge Gallardo.” Jorge Gallardo Pintor Costa Rica, RCB/ Ticoclub, 7 Jan. 2009, https://www.ticoclub.com/cpjorgallb.htm.  
  • Víquez Guzmán, Benedicto. “Jorge Gallardo Gómez.” Jorge Gallardo Gómez - El Arte Literario y Su Teoría, Zonalibre.com, 6 Jan. 2010, http://heredia-costarica.zonalibre.org/archives/2010/01/jorge-gallardo-gomez-1.html.  
  • Galería el Bigote de Dalí. “Inicio.” El Bigote De Dal, 2023, http://elbigotededalicr.com/wp/jorge-gallardo/.  
  • Go Visit Costa Rica. “Jorge Gallardo.” Go Visit Costa Rica, AN ELITE CAFEMEDIA TRAVEL PUBLISHER, 2023, https://www.govisitcostarica.com/travelInfo/famous-artists/jorge-gallardo.asp
  • Arte de Colección Costa Rica. “Jorge Gallardo.” Arte De Colección Costa Rica, 2020, https://artedecoleccioncr.com/artistas/jorge-gallardo/.  
  • Editorial Costa Rica. “Gallardo, Jorge.” Editorial Costa Rica, 2023, https://www.editorialcostarica.com/escritor/1352.  
  • Grace, Engle. “Jorge Gallardo.” Prezi.com, 2019, https://prezi.com/p/udff58ro6nab/jorge-gallardo/.
  • Presley, James. “My Little Collection of Costa Rican Painters.” Presley Expressionism Artblog, 18 Nov. 2017, https://pollocksthebollocks.wordpress.com/2017/11/16/my-little-collection-of-costa-rican-painters/.
  • Professor, Yano. “Lesson No. 1.” Piensa En Arte, Accion Arte, 2007, pp. 3–4. https://profeyano.files.wordpress.com/2021/10/lecciones-completas-4-ano.pdf
  • Sliger, Megan. “Alternatives Blog.” Art 200x Blog, 30 Nov. 2016, https://msligerblog.wordpress.com/2016/11/30/alternatives-blog/.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Jorge Gallardo pintor Costa Rica". www.ticoclub.com. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  2. ^ "Gallardo, Jorge". editorialcostarica.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  3. ^ a b "Alternatives blog". Art 200x Blog. 2016-12-01. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  4. ^ a b c d e f "Jorge Gallardo". Go Visit Costa Rica. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  5. ^ a b c "Jorge Gallardo – Arte de colección Costa Rica" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  6. ^ a b Presley, Author James (2017-11-16). "My Little Collection of Costa Rican Painters". Presley Expressionism Artblog. Retrieved 2023-05-03. {{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  7. ^ a b c "Gallardo, Jorge". editorialcostarica.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  8. ^ "Jorge Gallardo". prezi.com. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
  9. ^ Parker, Jenn (2017-04-18). "An Introduction to Costa Rican Art in 6 Captivating Artists". Culture Trip. Retrieved 2023-05-05.
  10. ^ a b "Jorge Gallardo Gómez - El arte literario y su teoría". heredia-costarica.zonalibre.org. Retrieved 2023-04-10.

jorge, gallardo, 1924, 2002, costa, rican, painter, poet, short, story, writer, contents, biography, education, recognized, paintings, puntarenas, bajor, arbol, under, tree, awards, novels, poems, bibliography, referencesbiography, edit, also, known, artist, p. Jorge Gallardo 1924 2002 was a Costa Rican painter poet and short story writer Contents 1 Biography 2 Education 3 Recognized paintings 3 1 Puntarenas 3 2 Bajor el Arbol Under the Tree 4 Awards 5 Novels and poems 6 Bibliography 7 ReferencesBiography editJorge Gallardo also known as the Artist of the People was born in San Jose Costa Rica on December 12 1924 1 He was an artist and writer who traveled the world to improve his styles and techniques As a teenager Jorge Gallardo did not aspire to be painter to be painter instead Gallardo dedicated his time earning money as a bank accountant at the Bank of Costa Rica 1 It was later in his last years of high school when Gallardo attention for art began to grow and in 1948 he was able to chase his dreams as an artist with the help of Gonzalo Morales who helped him develop his passion as an artist 2 Gallardo was able to obtain scholarships and grants to travel and study at well known schools of art such as the Academy of San Fernando in Spain and San Marcos Academy in Italy and later traveled to study back in Latin American academies in which one of the school he attended was the Esmeralda Academy in Mexico 3 4 Throughout the period that he was traveling across the world Gallardo improved his art skills and started to get recognized as an artist through multiple awards 5 Upon his return to the end of his educational period Gallardo returned to San Jose Costa Rica in which he created artwork for big companies and associations including National Bank of Costa Rica The Porfirio Brenes Castro School The Residence for Polio Children amongst others 3 As a writer Jorge Gallardo also numerous short novels and poems that focused on his developing study of Christina Realism in which he criticized several leading countries through religious perspectives in Divine Justice 1974 Redagogia Diabolica 1978 among several other of his work 4 As an Artist he was regarded as the Artist of the People because his work portrayed the everyday life of the working class citizens in Costa Rica through flat yet vibrant colors which can be seen through Puntarenas Bajo el Arbol Cosecha and several others 4 Jorge Gallardo passed away in 2002 6 Education editAfter discovering his passion for art with the help of Gonzalo Morales Jorge Gallardo obtained scholarships to study in Europe which at the time there was a rise for artist since World War Two had just ended 7 In Europe he first attended the Academy of San Fernando in Spain in 1948 followed by the San Marcos Academy in Italy 7 During this time Gallardo befriended several recognized artist and writers that also helped him improve his art and writing such Octavio Paz Gabriela Mistral Alfonso Paso Giovanni Papini Maria Moreno Galvan among several other important figures 4 8 Before returning to Costa Rica Jorge Gallardo kept improving his work in other Latin American countries 4 7 9 Recognized paintings editPuntarenas edit This piece done in 1983 through serigraphy medium which represents fruit vendors in what would be the location in Costa Rica considered to be puntarenas or Sand point in which Jorge Gallardo wanted to display Costa Rican labor workers on their daily day lives 6 Bajor el Arbol Under the Tree edit This piece s medium is serigraphy which shows a woman at a stand serving a drink to a man near the beach This work displays one of the working class workers in San Jose Costa Rica 4 Other works Frente Al Mar Oceanfront 1 Cosecha Harvest 1 Clavelones Canations 1 Macetas Pots 1 Vendedores de Frutas Fruit Vendors 1 Verano Summer 1 Vendedores de Loteria Lottery Vendors 1 Picapedrero Stonecutter 1 Awards editNational Prize Aquileo J Echeverria in Painting San Jose Costa Rica 1963 5 National Prize Aquileo J Echeverria in Drawing San Jose Costa Rica 1971 5 Decoration Portical Medal by holiness Paul VI 1973 Certificate work of Merit by Council of Education San Jose Costa Rica 1980 t 1 Novels and poems editDivine Justice 1974 10 Give Dawn of Love 1975 10 Celestina Interlactualoide 1975 Redagogia Diabolica 1978 Bibliography editCarrillo Rodolfo Jorge Gallardo Jorge Gallardo Pintor Costa Rica RCB Ticoclub 7 Jan 2009 https www ticoclub com cpjorgallb htm Viquez Guzman Benedicto Jorge Gallardo Gomez Jorge Gallardo Gomez El Arte Literario y Su Teoria Zonalibre com 6 Jan 2010 http heredia costarica zonalibre org archives 2010 01 jorge gallardo gomez 1 html Galeria el Bigote de Dali Inicio El Bigote De Dal 2023 http elbigotededalicr com wp jorge gallardo Go Visit Costa Rica Jorge Gallardo Go Visit Costa Rica AN ELITE CAFEMEDIA TRAVEL PUBLISHER 2023 https www govisitcostarica com travelInfo famous artists jorge gallardo asp Arte de Coleccion Costa Rica Jorge Gallardo Arte De Coleccion Costa Rica 2020 https artedecoleccioncr com artistas jorge gallardo Editorial Costa Rica Gallardo Jorge Editorial Costa Rica 2023 https www editorialcostarica com escritor 1352 Grace Engle Jorge Gallardo Prezi com 2019 https prezi com p udff58ro6nab jorge gallardo Presley James My Little Collection of Costa Rican Painters Presley Expressionism Artblog 18 Nov 2017 https pollocksthebollocks wordpress com 2017 11 16 my little collection of costa rican painters Professor Yano Lesson No 1 Piensa En Arte Accion Arte 2007 pp 3 4 https profeyano files wordpress com 2021 10 lecciones completas 4 ano pdf Sliger Megan Alternatives Blog Art 200x Blog 30 Nov 2016 https msligerblog wordpress com 2016 11 30 alternatives blog References edit a b c d e f g h i j k Jorge Gallardo pintor Costa Rica www ticoclub com Retrieved 2023 05 03 Gallardo Jorge editorialcostarica com in Spanish Retrieved 2023 05 03 a b Alternatives blog Art 200x Blog 2016 12 01 Retrieved 2023 05 03 a b c d e f Jorge Gallardo Go Visit Costa Rica Retrieved 2023 05 03 a b c Jorge Gallardo Arte de coleccion Costa Rica in Spanish Retrieved 2023 05 03 a b Presley Author James 2017 11 16 My Little Collection of Costa Rican Painters Presley Expressionism Artblog Retrieved 2023 05 03 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a first has generic name help a b c Gallardo Jorge editorialcostarica com in Spanish Retrieved 2023 05 03 Jorge Gallardo prezi com Retrieved 2023 05 03 Parker Jenn 2017 04 18 An Introduction to Costa Rican Art in 6 Captivating Artists Culture Trip Retrieved 2023 05 05 a b Jorge Gallardo Gomez El arte literario y su teoria heredia costarica zonalibre org Retrieved 2023 04 10 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jorge Gallardo amp oldid 1178484483, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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