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John Nutting Farrar

John Nutting Farrar (April 24, 1839 – June 12, 1913) was an American dentist who is considered to be the "Father of American Orthodontics". He published several of his works in Dental Cosmos, and they are known to be monumental for the field of Orthodontics at that time. His paper published in 1876 was the first paper ever published about the movement of teeth in the field of dentistry.[1]

John Nutting Farrar
Born(1839-04-24)April 24, 1839
Massachusetts
DiedJune 12, 1913(1913-06-12) (aged 74)
New York, New York
EducationPennsylvania College of Dental Surgery
Known forFather of American Orthodontics, Developing , Publishing first paper that talked about Irregularities of teeth in 1874
Medical career
ProfessionDentist

Life edit

John Nutting Farrar was born in Massachusetts in 1839.[2] He attended the Academy of Pepperell for two years, after which he enrolled in a private school in Elmira, New York, where he studied mathematics, astronomy, geology, et cetera. Farrar earned his DDS degree from the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery. While studying at the college, Farrar roomed with Baxter, who later rose to become another prominent figure in the field of dentistry. After graduating, Farrar spent four months in West Indies, and upon the failing health of his mother, he returned to Pepperell, Massachusetts. He eventually returned to Philadelphia to pursue his MD degree, which he attained in 1874 from Thomas Jefferson University. He then began teaching operative dentistry at the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery. His work on treating the alveolar abscess was eventually published in Dental Cosmos. He then started teaching at the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery, where he continued teaching for more than 20 years. During his lifetime, Farrar was a member of the Brooklyn Dental Society, the First District Dental Society of New York, the Odontological Society of New York, et cetera. After 1875, Farrar became the leading writer about the topic of irregularities of teeth.

Farrar was married to Sarah M. Chandler, and they had a son who died early in his infancy.

He died at his home in New York City on June 12, 1913.[2]

Orthodontics edit

Farrar initially studied the process of tooth movement, and his first published work was in Dental Cosmos in 1876. His published work was titled Regulation of the Teeth Made Easy by the Positive System, and he theorized that pressure moved teeth.[3] He further published his work in Dental Cosmos in 1888 and 1898, when his work contained over 1400 pen-and-ink sketches drawn by him. These sketches, pertaining to tooth movement at that time, were important to orthodontics as a profession and the knowledge in the field. Farrar attended several dental meetings at that time and he was very vocal about advocating for orthodontics being established as a separate field from dentistry.

Farrar was known for many inventions and contributions during his life. He invented elastic car wheels and a type-writing machine, the first typewriter built in America. In 1875, he used 18k gold to regulate dental appliances, and the results of this appliance was published in Dental Cosmos. He also invented a water meter, a screw-activated syringe used by physicians, and antral tube, and tubes for treating the antrum through the nares.[4][5]

References edit

  1. ^ Welch, Thomas Bromwell; Litch, Wilbur F.; Lee, Alfred P. (January 1, 1911). Dental Brief: An American Journal of Dental Science, Art and Literature. L.D. Caulk.
  2. ^ a b "Obituary Notes". The New York Times. June 12, 1913. p. 9. Retrieved May 16, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ Farrar, John Nutting (January 1, 1889). A Treatise on the Irregularities of the Teeth and Their Correction: Including, with the Author's Practice, Other Current Methods. De Vinne Press.
  4. ^ Asbell, Milton B. (November 1, 1998). "John Nutting Farrar 1839-1913". American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 114 (5): 602. doi:10.1016/S0889-5406(98)70022-8. ISSN 0889-5406.
  5. ^ Farrar, John Nutting (April 8, 1890), John nutting farrar, retrieved May 21, 2016

External links edit

  Media related to John Nutting Farrar at Wikimedia Commons

john, nutting, farrar, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, 2016. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources John Nutting Farrar news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2016 Learn how and when to remove this message John Nutting Farrar April 24 1839 June 12 1913 was an American dentist who is considered to be the Father of American Orthodontics He published several of his works in Dental Cosmos and they are known to be monumental for the field of Orthodontics at that time His paper published in 1876 was the first paper ever published about the movement of teeth in the field of dentistry 1 John Nutting FarrarBorn 1839 04 24 April 24 1839MassachusettsDiedJune 12 1913 1913 06 12 aged 74 New York New YorkEducationPennsylvania College of Dental SurgeryKnown forFather of American Orthodontics Developing Publishing first paper that talked about Irregularities of teeth in 1874Medical careerProfessionDentist Contents 1 Life 2 Orthodontics 3 References 4 External linksLife editJohn Nutting Farrar was born in Massachusetts in 1839 2 He attended the Academy of Pepperell for two years after which he enrolled in a private school in Elmira New York where he studied mathematics astronomy geology et cetera Farrar earned his DDS degree from the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery While studying at the college Farrar roomed with Baxter who later rose to become another prominent figure in the field of dentistry After graduating Farrar spent four months in West Indies and upon the failing health of his mother he returned to Pepperell Massachusetts He eventually returned to Philadelphia to pursue his MD degree which he attained in 1874 from Thomas Jefferson University He then began teaching operative dentistry at the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery His work on treating the alveolar abscess was eventually published in Dental Cosmos He then started teaching at the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery where he continued teaching for more than 20 years During his lifetime Farrar was a member of the Brooklyn Dental Society the First District Dental Society of New York the Odontological Society of New York et cetera After 1875 Farrar became the leading writer about the topic of irregularities of teeth Farrar was married to Sarah M Chandler and they had a son who died early in his infancy He died at his home in New York City on June 12 1913 2 Orthodontics editFarrar initially studied the process of tooth movement and his first published work was in Dental Cosmos in 1876 His published work was titled Regulation of the Teeth Made Easy by the Positive System and he theorized that pressure moved teeth 3 He further published his work in Dental Cosmos in 1888 and 1898 when his work contained over 1400 pen and ink sketches drawn by him These sketches pertaining to tooth movement at that time were important to orthodontics as a profession and the knowledge in the field Farrar attended several dental meetings at that time and he was very vocal about advocating for orthodontics being established as a separate field from dentistry Farrar was known for many inventions and contributions during his life He invented elastic car wheels and a type writing machine the first typewriter built in America In 1875 he used 18k gold to regulate dental appliances and the results of this appliance was published in Dental Cosmos He also invented a water meter a screw activated syringe used by physicians and antral tube and tubes for treating the antrum through the nares 4 5 References edit Welch Thomas Bromwell Litch Wilbur F Lee Alfred P January 1 1911 Dental Brief An American Journal of Dental Science Art and Literature L D Caulk a b Obituary Notes The New York Times June 12 1913 p 9 Retrieved May 16 2020 via Newspapers com Farrar John Nutting January 1 1889 A Treatise on the Irregularities of the Teeth and Their Correction Including with the Author s Practice Other Current Methods De Vinne Press Asbell Milton B November 1 1998 John Nutting Farrar 1839 1913 American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 114 5 602 doi 10 1016 S0889 5406 98 70022 8 ISSN 0889 5406 Farrar John Nutting April 8 1890 John nutting farrar retrieved May 21 2016External links edit nbsp Media related to John Nutting Farrar at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title John Nutting Farrar amp oldid 1188316076, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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