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Johann Leusden

Johannes Leusden (also called Jan (informal), John (English), or Johann (German)) (26 April 1624 – 30 September 1699) was a Dutch Calvinist theologian and orientalist.

Johannes Leusden
Excerpt from Leusden's Sefer Tehilim Liber Psalmorum
using God's name Jehovah.

Leusden was born in Utrecht. He studied in Utrecht and Amsterdam and became a Professor of Hebrew in Utrecht, where he died, aged 75.

Leusden was one of the most prominent Bible experts of his time, and wrote several works about the Bible and about Hebrew philology (Philologus Hebraeus, 1656; Philologus Hebraeo-Mixtus, 1663; Philologus Hebraeo-Latino-Belgicum, 1668; Philologus Hebraeo-Graecus, 1670; Korte Hebreusche en Chaldeusche taalkonst, 1686). In 1661, together with the Amsterdam book printer Joseph Athias, he published his Biblia Hebraica, the first edition of the Hebrew Bible with numbered verses.[1] The Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913 dismissed Leusden's copious notes to the text as being "of little value".[2]

The 1667 edition was strongly criticized in 1669 by the Protestant Samuel Desmarets, who died in 1673. Athias answered the charges in a short work whose title begins, Caecus de coloribus.[2][3] Athias’ pamphlet was a full-blown attack on a senior Christian theologian in the United Provinces of the Netherlands. That the true author of the pamphlet was not Athias but Johannes Leusden, and that the Utrecht professor had published it in Athias’ name, is an assessment that scholars have followed ever since.[4]

References

  1. ^ L. Fuks and R.G. Fuks-Mansfeld, Hebrew Typography in the Northern Netherlands, 1585-1815. Historical Evaluation and Descriptive Bibliography, Part II (E.J. Brill, Leiden 1987), pp. 292-93 (Google).
  2. ^ a b A.J. Maas, 'Joseph Athias', in C. Herbermann (ed.), Catholic Encyclopedia (Robert Appleton Company, New York 1913), 2.
  3. ^ Read this in T.T. Crusius, Animadversiones Philologicae et Historicae, Pars II (David Severinus, Leyden 1696), pp. 120-27 (Google).
  4. ^ T. Dunkelgrün, 'Like a blind man judging colors: Joseph Athias and Johannes Leusden defend their 1667 Hebrew Bible', in S. Berger, E. Schrijver and I. Zwiep (eds.), Mapping Jewish Amsterdam: The Early Modern Perspective. Dedicated to Yosef Kaplan on the Occasion of his Retirement, Studia Rosenthaliana 44 (Peeters, Leuven and Paris 2012), pp. 79-115.


johann, leusden, johannes, leusden, also, called, informal, john, english, johann, german, april, 1624, september, 1699, dutch, calvinist, theologian, orientalist, johannes, leusden, excerpt, from, leusden, sefer, tehilim, liber, psalmorum, using, name, jehova. Johannes Leusden also called Jan informal John English or Johann German 26 April 1624 30 September 1699 was a Dutch Calvinist theologian and orientalist Johannes Leusden Excerpt from Leusden s Sefer Tehilim Liber Psalmorum using God s name Jehovah Leusden was born in Utrecht He studied in Utrecht and Amsterdam and became a Professor of Hebrew in Utrecht where he died aged 75 Leusden was one of the most prominent Bible experts of his time and wrote several works about the Bible and about Hebrew philology Philologus Hebraeus 1656 Philologus Hebraeo Mixtus 1663 Philologus Hebraeo Latino Belgicum 1668 Philologus Hebraeo Graecus 1670 Korte Hebreusche en Chaldeusche taalkonst 1686 In 1661 together with the Amsterdam book printer Joseph Athias he published his Biblia Hebraica the first edition of the Hebrew Bible with numbered verses 1 The Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913 dismissed Leusden s copious notes to the text as being of little value 2 The 1667 edition was strongly criticized in 1669 by the Protestant Samuel Desmarets who died in 1673 Athias answered the charges in a short work whose title begins Caecus de coloribus 2 3 Athias pamphlet was a full blown attack on a senior Christian theologian in the United Provinces of the Netherlands That the true author of the pamphlet was not Athias but Johannes Leusden and that the Utrecht professor had published it in Athias name is an assessment that scholars have followed ever since 4 References Edit L Fuks and R G Fuks Mansfeld Hebrew Typography in the Northern Netherlands 1585 1815 Historical Evaluation and Descriptive Bibliography Part II E J Brill Leiden 1987 pp 292 93 Google a b A J Maas Joseph Athias in C Herbermann ed Catholic Encyclopedia Robert Appleton Company New York 1913 2 Read this in T T Crusius Animadversiones Philologicae et Historicae Pars II David Severinus Leyden 1696 pp 120 27 Google T Dunkelgrun Like a blind man judging colors Joseph Athias and Johannes Leusden defend their 1667 Hebrew Bible in S Berger E Schrijver and I Zwiep eds Mapping Jewish Amsterdam The Early Modern Perspective Dedicated to Yosef Kaplan on the Occasion of his Retirement Studia Rosenthaliana 44 Peeters Leuven and Paris 2012 pp 79 115 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Johann Leusden This biographical article about a person notable in connection with Judaism is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This article about a Christian theologian is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte This biographical article about a Dutch academic is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Johann Leusden amp oldid 1085004832, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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