Jeralean Talley

Jeralean Talley (née Kurtz; May 23, 1899 – June 17, 2015) was an American supercentenarian who was, aged 116 years, 25 days, the world's verified oldest living person. She was previously thought to be the oldest living American, from the death of Elsie Thompson on March 21, 2013, until Gertrude Weaver was verified to be older in July 2014.^[3] Upon Weaver's death on April 6, 2015,^[4] Talley was recognised as the oldest living person in the world. Talley received letters from U.S. President Barack Obama on her 114th and 116th birthdays acknowledging her status.

Jeralean Talley
Jeralean Talley just prior to her 116th birthday
Born	Jeralean Kurtz May 23, 1899 Montrose, Georgia, U.S.
Died	June 17, 2015 (aged 116 years, 25 days) Inkster, Michigan, U.S.
Known for	Oldest living person (April 6, 2015 - June 17, 2015)
Spouse(s)	Alfred Talley^[1] (1893–1988) (m. 1936–88; his death)^[2]
Children	1

Biography

Talley was born on May 23, 1899 in Georgia. One of 12 children,^[5] she spent her early years living on a farm picking cotton and peanuts and harvesting sweet potatoes. She moved to Inkster, Michigan in 1935, and lived there until she died. In 1936, she married Alfred Talley (January 30, 1893 – October 17, 1988). Jeralean and Alfred were married for 52 years until his death.^[6] They had one child, a daughter, born in 1937. Talley had three grandchildren, 10 great-grandchildren, and 4 great-great-grandchildren.^{[7][8] [9]}

Health and lifestyle

According to her daughter Thelma, Jeralean stayed active in her later life by sewing dresses, making quilts and playing slot machines at casinos. She bowled until she was 104, when her legs got too weak, but still went on annual fishing trips with her friend Michael Kinloch and his son Tyler, who was also her godson.^[7][8]

Talley was a member of the New Jerusalem Missionary Baptist Church, whose members referred to her as "Mother Talley". In May 2013, they celebrated her 114th birthday by officially naming the church's driveway after her. Talley also received a personalized letter from U.S. President Barack Obama, who wrote that she was "part of an extraordinary generation".^[10] On her 116th birthday, Talley received another letter from Obama who wrote that the "breadth of her experience and depth of her wisdom reflects the long path our nation has traveled since 1899".^[11]

She said she lived by the Golden Rule. She was known in the community for her wisdom and wit, and when people sought her advice she told them to use common sense, saying "I don't have much education but what little sense I got, I try to use it".^[12]

Death

On June 17, 2015, Talley died after a week of hospitalization. She had prayed not to suffer before death, and reportedly died peacefully during her sleep at her home in Inkster. Regarding her great age, she had been quoted as saying "There's nothing I can do about it."^[13] Following her death, Susannah Mushatt Jones became the oldest person in the world.^[14]

See also

• List of the verified oldest people
• 100 oldest American people ever

References

1. Anderson, Elisha (April 3, 2013). "Michigan woman now the oldest person in U.S." USA Today.
2. "Alfred Talley, "United States Census, 1940"". Family Search.
3. . MSN. July 4, 2014. Archived from the original on July 7, 2014. Retrieved August 28, 2014.
4. Chaffin, Sarah (April 6, 2015). "World's oldest person, Arkansan Gertrude Weaver, dies". KATV. Retrieved April 6, 2015.
5. "Jeralean Talley, World's Oldest Person, Celebrates Her 116th Birthday". NBC News. May 23, 2015. Retrieved May 24, 2015.
6. "Oldest American, Jeralean Talley, Turns 114 Years Old". TIME.com. May 23, 2013. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
7. "Local centenarians honored at Charles H. Wright Museum's Summer Theater Festival". The Michigan Citizen. July 25, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2013.
8. "Happy 114th Birthday to Jeralean Talley, The Oldest Living American!". TIME.com. May 28, 2013. Retrieved May 27, 2013.
9. Anderson, Elisha (April 3, 2013). "Jeralean Talley of Inkster, Mich., was born May 23, 1899". USA Today. Retrieved May 28, 2013.
10. "Michigan woman celebrates 114th birthday with friends, family". Lansing State Journal.com. May 26, 2013. Archived from the original on June 15, 2013. Retrieved May 28, 2013. Archived June 15, 2013, at archive.today
11. "Inkster's Jeralean Talley, world's oldest person, turns 116 Saturday". Detroit Free Press. May 22, 2015. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
12. "The oldest person in America turned 114 yesterday (PICTURED)". Ynaija.com. May 25, 2013. Retrieved May 28, 2013.
13. Anderson, Elisha (June 18, 2015). "Jeralean Talley, world's oldest person, dies at 116". USA Today. Retrieved June 18, 2015.
14. World’s oldest-known person Jeralean Talley dies at 116 Retrieved June 19, 2015.

External links

• Jeralean Talley at Find a Grave