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Jenő Gyárfás

Jenő Gyárfás (6 April 1857, in Sepsiszentgyörgy – 3 December 1925, in Sepsiszentgyörgy, renamed Sfântu Gheorghe) was a Hungarian portrait painter, graphic artist and writer.

Self-portraits
1875, 18 years old
1925, 68 years old

Biography edit

From 1873 to 1877, he studied at the newly created Hungarian Royal Drawing School in Budapest, under the history painter Bertalan Székely. He continued his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts, Munich with Alexander von Wagner, Gabriel von Max and Wilhelm von Diez.[1]

He soon decided that he would like to specialize in paintings of figures and portraits, beginning with his fellow student, Bertalan Karlovszky.[1] His paintings of Vienna, Budapest and Munich were praised, but failed to attract buyers or patrons, so he supported himself by creating illustrations for the local magazines.

In 1882, he was awarded a state scholarship to study in Italy, but remained for only a short time, taking a position as an art teacher in Sepsiszentgyörgy.[1] Once there, he found himself isolated from all of the contemporary trends in painting, although he continued to do the same sort of work he had done in Munich. In 1896, as part of the "Hungarian Millennium Celebrations", he produced a canvas of King Ladislaus V, swearing an oath not to retaliate against László Hunyadi.[2]

He wrote odes, romances and ballads which he illustrated himself, although apparently none of them are currently available.[2] During this time, he also participated in illustrating The Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in Word and Picture, known as the "Kronprinzenwerk" for short; a 24-volume encyclopedia overseen by Crown Prince Rudolf.[1] He remained in his hometown after it became part of Romania in 1920, but his work suffered due to the effects of an eye disease and unspecified family problems. His former studio there now houses a small museum and exhibition hall, named after him.

Selected paintings edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d Life and works @ the Képzőművészet Magyarországon Galériá
  2. ^ a b Brief biography @ ArtPortal.

Further reading edit

  • József Gazda, Gyárfás Jenő, Irodalmi Könyvkiadó, 1969
  • Tibor Almási, Jenő Gyárfás, Székely Nemzeti Múzeum, 2007 ISBN 973-00-4958-0

External links edit

  • "A Baedeker of the Soul", Ordeal of the Bier by Gyárfás. An appreciation with a link to the ballad by Arany @ Hungarian Art History
  • Elek Artúr, "Gyárfás Jenő (1857-1925)", in Nyugat, 1926, from the Elektronikus Periodika Archívum
  • The “Gyárfás Jenő” Art Gallery in Sepsiszentgyörgy @ Muzeul Național Secuiesc

jenő, gyárfás, april, 1857, sepsiszentgyörgy, december, 1925, sepsiszentgyörgy, renamed, sfântu, gheorghe, hungarian, portrait, painter, graphic, artist, writer, self, portraits1875, years, old1925, years, contents, biography, selected, paintings, references, . Jeno Gyarfas 6 April 1857 in Sepsiszentgyorgy 3 December 1925 in Sepsiszentgyorgy renamed Sfantu Gheorghe was a Hungarian portrait painter graphic artist and writer Self portraits1875 18 years old1925 68 years old Contents 1 Biography 2 Selected paintings 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksBiography editFrom 1873 to 1877 he studied at the newly created Hungarian Royal Drawing School in Budapest under the history painter Bertalan Szekely He continued his studies at the Academy of Fine Arts Munich with Alexander von Wagner Gabriel von Max and Wilhelm von Diez 1 He soon decided that he would like to specialize in paintings of figures and portraits beginning with his fellow student Bertalan Karlovszky 1 His paintings of Vienna Budapest and Munich were praised but failed to attract buyers or patrons so he supported himself by creating illustrations for the local magazines In 1882 he was awarded a state scholarship to study in Italy but remained for only a short time taking a position as an art teacher in Sepsiszentgyorgy 1 Once there he found himself isolated from all of the contemporary trends in painting although he continued to do the same sort of work he had done in Munich In 1896 as part of the Hungarian Millennium Celebrations he produced a canvas of King Ladislaus V swearing an oath not to retaliate against Laszlo Hunyadi 2 He wrote odes romances and ballads which he illustrated himself although apparently none of them are currently available 2 During this time he also participated in illustrating The Austro Hungarian Monarchy in Word and Picture known as the Kronprinzenwerk for short a 24 volume encyclopedia overseen by Crown Prince Rudolf 1 He remained in his hometown after it became part of Romania in 1920 but his work suffered due to the effects of an eye disease and unspecified family problems His former studio there now houses a small museum and exhibition hall named after him Selected paintings edit nbsp Youth and Age 1887 nbsp Portrait of Bertalan Karlovszky 1880 nbsp The Ordeal of the Bier 1881 a scene from a ballad by Janos Arany nbsp Piety date unknown References edit a b c d Life and works the Kepzomuveszet Magyarorszagon Galeria a b Brief biography ArtPortal Further reading editJozsef Gazda Gyarfas Jeno Irodalmi Konyvkiado 1969 Tibor Almasi Jeno Gyarfas Szekely Nemzeti Muzeum 2007 ISBN 973 00 4958 0External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jeno Gyarfas A Baedeker of the Soul Ordeal of the Bier by Gyarfas An appreciation with a link to the ballad by Arany Hungarian Art History Elek Artur Gyarfas Jeno 1857 1925 in Nyugat 1926 from the Elektronikus Periodika Archivum The Gyarfas Jeno Art Gallery in Sepsiszentgyorgy Muzeul Național Secuiesc Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jeno Gyarfas amp oldid 1156600705, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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