Jean Henri Simon (28 October 1752 – 12 March 1834) was a Belgianengraver and soldier.
Lifeedit
Simon was born in Brussels. He was a son of the engraver Jacob Simon, under whom he learned his trade. When not quite fifteen years of age he was appointed engraver to Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine. In 1775 he removed to Paris, where he became engraver to the Duke of Orleans in Chartres, with a yearly salary of 200 thaler. He soon became engraver to King Louis XVI, which position he held until 1792.
At the beginning of French Revolutionary Wars, Simon commanded a company under General Charles François Dumouriez. The battles of Anderlecht and Boucar, in both of which he was wounded, won him the rank of lieutenant-colonel. Returning to Paris, as a follower of Dumouriez he was accused of treason when the latter went over to the enemy, but he succeeded in proving himself innocent. He next went to Spain, where he became engraver to the court, but was soon recalled to Paris as teacher of engraving at the Institute for Deaf-Mutes. After being banished for a short period, he was recalled and became engraver to the empress Josephine. In 1813 he rejoined the army, and served as colonel of a regiment of lancers in the first corps of the francs-éclaireurs of the department of the Seine. Discharged on half-pay in 1814, he took no prominent part in the campaign of 1815, and in 1816 he went to Brussels, where he passed the rest of his life.
Worksedit
Simon was an excellent engraver; he executed engravings on precious stones, some of which were mistaken for real antiques and were sold to the Empress of Russia. He likewise etched on copper, and his portraits of noted men of the Netherlands especially deserve mention. He also published L'Armorial général de l'Empire, of which only volumes 1 and 2 appeared, under the patronage of the empress Josephine. Among his pupils were Dubois, Paul, Verger, Lalondre, and his own son Simon.
Sourcesedit
Allgemeine Zeitung des Judenthums, 1841, pp. 694 et seq., 710 et seq.S. F. T. H.
jean, henri, simon, october, 1752, march, 1834, belgian, engraver, soldier, life, editsimon, born, brussels, engraver, jacob, simon, under, whom, learned, trade, when, quite, fifteen, years, appointed, engraver, prince, charles, alexander, lorraine, 1775, remo. Jean Henri Simon 28 October 1752 12 March 1834 was a Belgian engraver and soldier Life editSimon was born in Brussels He was a son of the engraver Jacob Simon under whom he learned his trade When not quite fifteen years of age he was appointed engraver to Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine In 1775 he removed to Paris where he became engraver to the Duke of Orleans in Chartres with a yearly salary of 200 thaler He soon became engraver to King Louis XVI which position he held until 1792 At the beginning of French Revolutionary Wars Simon commanded a company under General Charles Francois Dumouriez The battles of Anderlecht and Boucar in both of which he was wounded won him the rank of lieutenant colonel Returning to Paris as a follower of Dumouriez he was accused of treason when the latter went over to the enemy but he succeeded in proving himself innocent He next went to Spain where he became engraver to the court but was soon recalled to Paris as teacher of engraving at the Institute for Deaf Mutes After being banished for a short period he was recalled and became engraver to the empress Josephine In 1813 he rejoined the army and served as colonel of a regiment of lancers in the first corps of the francs eclaireurs of the department of the Seine Discharged on half pay in 1814 he took no prominent part in the campaign of 1815 and in 1816 he went to Brussels where he passed the rest of his life Works editSimon was an excellent engraver he executed engravings on precious stones some of which were mistaken for real antiques and were sold to the Empress of Russia He likewise etched on copper and his portraits of noted men of the Netherlands especially deserve mention He also published L Armorial general de l Empire of which only volumes 1 and 2 appeared under the patronage of the empress Josephine Among his pupils were Dubois Paul Verger Lalondre and his own son Simon Sources editAllgemeine Zeitung des Judenthums 1841 pp 694 et seq 710 et seq S F T H nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Singer Isidore et al eds 1901 1906 Simon Jean Henri The Jewish Encyclopedia New York Funk amp Wagnalls Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jean Henri Simon amp oldid 1218447943, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
