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Jean Eric Rehn

Jean Eric Rehn (18 May 1717, Stockholm - 19 May 1793, Stockholm) was a Swedish architect, engraver and designer.

Jean Eric Rehn; portrait by Alexander Roslin (1756)

Biography edit

His father, Eric, was a government ombudsman for the Sámi people. While still a boy, he became part of the Fortifikationen [sv], a forerunner to the engineering corps, where he served as a Sub-Lieutenant. In 1740, at the age of twenty-three, he went to Paris to study etching, with the help of a government grant. There, he worked in the studios of Jacques-Philippe Le Bas, creating hunting scenes. In 1745 the architect, Carl Hårleman, made contact with him on behalf of the Swedish government, offering him a position creating designs for the silk, wool and linen factories supported by the Manufakturkontoret [sv], and related facilities.

 
Design for the library at Drottningholm Palace

In addition to his work at the factories, he made designs for jewelers, carpenters and the Rörstrand Porcelain company; designed wallpaper for the French weavers employed by the Royal Family and made engravings for medals. He also served as drawing teacher for Crown Prince (later King) Gustav III and his brothers. Later, he set up an engraving school and became an employee of the Överintendentsämbetet [sv] (Superintendent's Office) in 1753.

Two years later, at the expense of Queen Louisa Ulrika, he accompanied the painter, Johan Pasch, to France and Italy. He returned after sixteen months and was named a Professor of the Royal Drawing Academy in 1757.

He was heavily employed by the Royal Court as well, doing interior design work for Queen Louisa at Drottningholm Palace. Later, in 1779, he oversaw the changes at Gripsholm Castle and Stockholm Palace, which had been ordered by King Gustav III. He also redecorated parts of the Bollhuset (1772) and designed furniture with Georg Haupt.

 
Gimo Manor [sv]

Although he is mostly remembered for his interior work, his building designs were also significant. Around 1760, he was hired by the industrialist, Charles de Geer, to design a library, aviary and two new wings for his home in Lövstabruk. He also made drawings for Stora Wäsby Castle and Ljung Castle, among others.

He had resigned all of his official positions by 1789, but was still active as an engraver; visiting Rome to draw the ancient buildings there. His works are represented at the Nationalmuseum and the Gothenburg Museum of Art.

Sources edit

  This article contains content from the Owl Edition of Nordisk familjebok, a Swedish encyclopedia published between 1904 and 1926, now in the public domain.

External links edit

  • Works by Rehn, in the collection of the Nationalmuseum
  • Brief biography and works @ the Gothenburg Museum

jean, eric, rehn, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, march, 2020, learn, when, . This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations March 2020 Learn how and when to remove this message Jean Eric Rehn 18 May 1717 Stockholm 19 May 1793 Stockholm was a Swedish architect engraver and designer Jean Eric Rehn portrait by Alexander Roslin 1756 Biography editHis father Eric was a government ombudsman for the Sami people While still a boy he became part of the Fortifikationen sv a forerunner to the engineering corps where he served as a Sub Lieutenant In 1740 at the age of twenty three he went to Paris to study etching with the help of a government grant There he worked in the studios of Jacques Philippe Le Bas creating hunting scenes In 1745 the architect Carl Harleman made contact with him on behalf of the Swedish government offering him a position creating designs for the silk wool and linen factories supported by the Manufakturkontoret sv and related facilities nbsp Design for the library at Drottningholm Palace In addition to his work at the factories he made designs for jewelers carpenters and the Rorstrand Porcelain company designed wallpaper for the French weavers employed by the Royal Family and made engravings for medals He also served as drawing teacher for Crown Prince later King Gustav III and his brothers Later he set up an engraving school and became an employee of the Overintendentsambetet sv Superintendent s Office in 1753 Two years later at the expense of Queen Louisa Ulrika he accompanied the painter Johan Pasch to France and Italy He returned after sixteen months and was named a Professor of the Royal Drawing Academy in 1757 He was heavily employed by the Royal Court as well doing interior design work for Queen Louisa at Drottningholm Palace Later in 1779 he oversaw the changes at Gripsholm Castle and Stockholm Palace which had been ordered by King Gustav III He also redecorated parts of the Bollhuset 1772 and designed furniture with Georg Haupt nbsp Gimo Manor sv Although he is mostly remembered for his interior work his building designs were also significant Around 1760 he was hired by the industrialist Charles de Geer to design a library aviary and two new wings for his home in Lovstabruk He also made drawings for Stora Wasby Castle and Ljung Castle among others He had resigned all of his official positions by 1789 but was still active as an engraver visiting Rome to draw the ancient buildings there His works are represented at the Nationalmuseum and the Gothenburg Museum of Art Sources edit nbsp This article contains content from theOwl Editionof Nordisk familjebok a Swedish encyclopedia published between 1904 and 1926 now in the public domain Biography the Svenskt biografiskt lexikonExternal links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jean Eric Rehn Works by Rehn in the collection of the Nationalmuseum Brief biography and works the Gothenburg Museum Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jean Eric Rehn amp oldid 1191945679, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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