fbpx
Wikipedia

Japanese destroyer Tanikaze (1918)

Tanikaze (谷風, Valley Wind) was the second and last of the Kawakaze-class destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War I.

Tanikaze
History
Empire of Japan
NameTanikaze
BuilderMaizuru Naval Arsenal
Launched20 July 1918
Completed30 January 1919
Decommissioned1 April 1935
RenamedHaikan No. 19, 1 April 1935
ReclassifiedAs a training ship, 1944
FateScrapped, after 1945
General characteristics
Class and typeKawakaze-class destroyer
Displacement
Length
  • 320 ft (97.5 m) (pp)
  • 336 ft 6 in (102.6 m) (o/a)
Beam29 ft (8.8 m)
Draught9 ft 3 in (2.8 m)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts; 2 geared steam turbines
Speed37.5 knots (69.5 km/h; 43.2 mph)
Range4,000 nmi (7,400 km; 4,600 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Complement128
Armament

Design and description edit

The Kawakaze-class destroyers were enlarged and faster versions of the preceding Isokaze class with a more powerful armament. They displaced 1,300 long tons (1,300 t) at normal load and 1,580 long tons (1,610 t) at deep load. The ships had a length between perpendiculars of 320 feet (97.5 m) and a overall length of 336 feet 6 inches (102.6 m), a beam of 29 feet (8.8 m) and a draught of 9 feet 3 inches (2.8 m). Tanikaze was powered by two Brown-Curtis geared steam turbines, each driving one shaft[1] using steam produced by four Type Ro Kampon water-tube boilers.[2] The engines produced a total of 34,000 shaft horsepower (25,000 kW) that gave the ships a maximum speed of 37.5 knots (69.5 km/h; 43.2 mph).[3] They carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 4,000 nautical miles (7,400 km; 4,600 mi) at a speed of 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph). Their crew consisted of 128 officers and ratings.[4]

The main armament of the Kawakaze-class ships consisted of three quick-firing (QF) 12-centimetre (4.7 in) guns; one gun each was located at the bow and stern with the third gun positioned abaft the bridge on the forecastle deck. Their torpedo armament consisted of three twin rotating mounts[4] for 533-millimetre (21.0 in) torpedoes; two mounts were located between the stern gun and the funnels while the third mount was placed between the forward funnel and the forecastle. The ships were later rearmed with two triple-tube mounts in lieu of their twin mounts.[4]

Construction and career edit

Tanikaze was launched on 20 July 1918 at the Maizuru Naval Arsenal[1] and completed on 30 January 1919. She was decommissioned on 1 April 1934[2] and hulked as Haikan No. 19. The ship served as a training ship for Kaiten manned torpedoes in 1944. The vessel was subsequently scuttled as a breakwater at Kure before it was later broken up.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Friedman 1985, p. 243
  2. ^ a b Todaka, et al., p. 208
  3. ^ Watts & Gordon, p. 254
  4. ^ a b c Jentschura, Jung & Mickel, p. 140
  5. ^ Jentschura, Jung & Mickel, p. 141

Bibliography edit

  • Friedman, Norman (1985). "Japan". In Gardiner, Robert & Gray, Randal (eds.). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 0-87021-907-3.
  • Jentschura, Hansgeorg; Jung, Dieter & Mickel, Peter (1977). Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy, 1869–1945. Annapolis, Maryland: United States Naval Institute. ISBN 0-87021-893-X.
  • Todaka, Kazushige; Fukui, Shizuo; Eldridge, Robert D. & Leonard, Graham B. (2020). Destroyers: Selected Photos from the Archives of the Kure Maritime Museum; the Best from the Collection of Shizuo Fukui's Photos of Japanese Warships. Japanese Naval Warship Photo Album. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-59114-630-8.
  • Watts, Anthony J. & Gordon, Brian G. (1971). The Imperial Japanese Navy. London: Macdonald. ISBN 0-35603-045-8.

japanese, destroyer, tanikaze, 1918, other, ships, with, same, name, japanese, destroyer, tanikaze, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, chal. For other ships with the same name see Japanese destroyer Tanikaze This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Japanese destroyer Tanikaze 1918 news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Tanikaze 谷風 Valley Wind was the second and last of the Kawakaze class destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War I TanikazeHistoryEmpire of JapanNameTanikazeBuilderMaizuru Naval ArsenalLaunched20 July 1918Completed30 January 1919Decommissioned1 April 1935RenamedHaikan No 19 1 April 1935ReclassifiedAs a training ship 1944FateScrapped after 1945General characteristicsClass and typeKawakaze class destroyerDisplacement1 300 long tons 1 300 t normal 1 580 long tons 1 610 t full load Length320 ft 97 5 m pp 336 ft 6 in 102 6 m o a Beam29 ft 8 8 m Draught9 ft 3 in 2 8 m Installed power4 water tube boilers 34 000 shp 25 000 kW Propulsion2 shafts 2 geared steam turbinesSpeed37 5 knots 69 5 km h 43 2 mph Range4 000 nmi 7 400 km 4 600 mi at 15 knots 28 km h 17 mph Complement128Armament3 single 12 cm 4 7 in guns 3 twin 533 mm 21 in torpedo tubes Contents 1 Design and description 2 Construction and career 3 References 4 BibliographyDesign and description editThe Kawakaze class destroyers were enlarged and faster versions of the preceding Isokaze class with a more powerful armament They displaced 1 300 long tons 1 300 t at normal load and 1 580 long tons 1 610 t at deep load The ships had a length between perpendiculars of 320 feet 97 5 m and a overall length of 336 feet 6 inches 102 6 m a beam of 29 feet 8 8 m and a draught of 9 feet 3 inches 2 8 m Tanikaze was powered by two Brown Curtis geared steam turbines each driving one shaft 1 using steam produced by four Type Ro Kampon water tube boilers 2 The engines produced a total of 34 000 shaft horsepower 25 000 kW that gave the ships a maximum speed of 37 5 knots 69 5 km h 43 2 mph 3 They carried enough fuel oil to give them a range of 4 000 nautical miles 7 400 km 4 600 mi at a speed of 15 knots 28 km h 17 mph Their crew consisted of 128 officers and ratings 4 The main armament of the Kawakaze class ships consisted of three quick firing QF 12 centimetre 4 7 in guns one gun each was located at the bow and stern with the third gun positioned abaft the bridge on the forecastle deck Their torpedo armament consisted of three twin rotating mounts 4 for 533 millimetre 21 0 in torpedoes two mounts were located between the stern gun and the funnels while the third mount was placed between the forward funnel and the forecastle The ships were later rearmed with two triple tube mounts in lieu of their twin mounts 4 Construction and career editTanikaze was launched on 20 July 1918 at the Maizuru Naval Arsenal 1 and completed on 30 January 1919 She was decommissioned on 1 April 1934 2 and hulked as Haikan No 19 The ship served as a training ship for Kaiten manned torpedoes in 1944 The vessel was subsequently scuttled as a breakwater at Kure before it was later broken up 5 References edit a b Friedman 1985 p 243 a b Todaka et al p 208 Watts amp Gordon p 254 a b c Jentschura Jung amp Mickel p 140 Jentschura Jung amp Mickel p 141Bibliography editFriedman Norman 1985 Japan In Gardiner Robert amp Gray Randal eds Conway s All the World s Fighting Ships 1906 1921 Annapolis Naval Institute Press ISBN 0 87021 907 3 Jentschura Hansgeorg Jung Dieter amp Mickel Peter 1977 Warships of the Imperial Japanese Navy 1869 1945 Annapolis Maryland United States Naval Institute ISBN 0 87021 893 X Todaka Kazushige Fukui Shizuo Eldridge Robert D amp Leonard Graham B 2020 Destroyers Selected Photos from the Archives of the Kure Maritime Museum the Best from the Collection of Shizuo Fukui s Photos of Japanese Warships Japanese Naval Warship Photo Album Annapolis Maryland Naval Institute Press ISBN 978 1 59114 630 8 Watts Anthony J amp Gordon Brian G 1971 The Imperial Japanese Navy London Macdonald ISBN 0 35603 045 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Japanese destroyer Tanikaze 1918 amp oldid 1134800308, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.