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James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond

James Butler, 2nd Earl of Ormond (4 October 1331 – 18 October 1382) was a noble in the Peerage of Ireland. He was Lord Justice of Ireland in 1359, 1364, and 1376, and a dominant political leader in Ireland in the 1360s and 1370s.

The son of James Butler, 1st Earl of Ormond and Lady Eleanor de Bohun, James was born at Kilkenny Castle and given in ward on 1 September 1344 to Maurice FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Desmond for the fine of 2,306 marks; and afterwards to Sir John Darcy who married him to his daughter Elizabeth. He was usually called The Noble Earl, being a great-grandson, through his mother, of King Edward I of England.[1] He died at Knocktopher Castle in Kilkenny, Leinster, Ireland.

Career edit

In 1362, he slew 600 of Mac Murrough's followers at Teigstaffen (County Kilkenny). On 22 April 1364, was appointed Lord Deputy of Ireland to Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence: Clarence, from his first arrival in Ireland, placed great trust in him, and for a few years it seems that as Deputy he was almost all-powerful. In the 1360s he clashed with Maurice FitzGerald, 4th Earl of Kildare. In 1364 the Irish House of Commons sent a delegation to England, headed by Kildare, to complain of misgovernment, and to ask for the removal of "corrupt" officials, some of whom had links to Ormond. A number of these officials were removed, but Ormond's position was not seriously threatened.

He was Lord Justice by 24 July 1376, with a salary of £500 a year, in which office he was continued by King Richard II of England. On 2 April 1372, he was made constable of Dublin Castle, with the fee of £18 5s. a year.[2] He was summoned to the Parliaments held by Richard II.

He died on 18 October 1382 in his castle of Knocktopher (near which he had, in 1356, founded a Friary for Carmelite friars). He was buried in St. Canice's Cathedral, Kilkenny.

Marriage and Children edit

On 15 May 1346, he married Elizabeth Darcy, daughter of Sir John Darcy, Knight of Knaith (another Lord Justice of Ireland) and Joan de Burgh. They had five children:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lodge, John The Peerage of Ireland or, A Genealogical History Of The Present Nobility Of That Kingdom, 1789, Vol IV, p 8.
  2. ^ Lodge, John The Peerage of Ireland or, A Genealogical History Of The Present Nobility Of That Kingdom, 1789, Vol IV, p 9.
  • Richardson, Douglas, and Kimball G. Everingham. Magna Carta Ancestry A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. Royal ancestry series. Baltimore, Md: Genealogical Pub. Co, 2005. googlebooks Accessed November 9, 2007
  • Butler family Accessed November 9, 2007
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by Earl of Ormond
1337–1382
Succeeded by

james, butler, earl, ormond, october, 1331, october, 1382, noble, peerage, ireland, lord, justice, ireland, 1359, 1364, 1376, dominant, political, leader, ireland, 1360s, 1370s, james, butler, earl, ormond, lady, eleanor, bohun, james, born, kilkenny, castle, . James Butler 2nd Earl of Ormond 4 October 1331 18 October 1382 was a noble in the Peerage of Ireland He was Lord Justice of Ireland in 1359 1364 and 1376 and a dominant political leader in Ireland in the 1360s and 1370s The son of James Butler 1st Earl of Ormond and Lady Eleanor de Bohun James was born at Kilkenny Castle and given in ward on 1 September 1344 to Maurice FitzGerald 1st Earl of Desmond for the fine of 2 306 marks and afterwards to Sir John Darcy who married him to his daughter Elizabeth He was usually called The Noble Earl being a great grandson through his mother of King Edward I of England 1 He died at Knocktopher Castle in Kilkenny Leinster Ireland Contents 1 Career 2 Marriage and Children 3 See also 4 ReferencesCareer editIn 1362 he slew 600 of Mac Murrough s followers at Teigstaffen County Kilkenny On 22 April 1364 was appointed Lord Deputy of Ireland to Lionel of Antwerp Duke of Clarence Clarence from his first arrival in Ireland placed great trust in him and for a few years it seems that as Deputy he was almost all powerful In the 1360s he clashed with Maurice FitzGerald 4th Earl of Kildare In 1364 the Irish House of Commons sent a delegation to England headed by Kildare to complain of misgovernment and to ask for the removal of corrupt officials some of whom had links to Ormond A number of these officials were removed but Ormond s position was not seriously threatened He was Lord Justice by 24 July 1376 with a salary of 500 a year in which office he was continued by King Richard II of England On 2 April 1372 he was made constable of Dublin Castle with the fee of 18 5s a year 2 He was summoned to the Parliaments held by Richard II He died on 18 October 1382 in his castle of Knocktopher near which he had in 1356 founded a Friary for Carmelite friars He was buried in St Canice s Cathedral Kilkenny Marriage and Children editOn 15 May 1346 he married Elizabeth Darcy daughter of Sir John Darcy Knight of Knaith another Lord Justice of Ireland and Joan de Burgh They had five children James Butler 3rd Earl of Ormond 1362 1405 Thomas Butler Justice of Cork 1359 1396 Eleanor Butler 1350 1392 married Gerald FitzGerald 3rd Earl of Desmond Joan Butler 1360 1393 plague married Teige O Carroll Prince of Eile Ralph Butler 1356 1367See also editButler dynastyReferences edit Lodge John The Peerage of Ireland or A Genealogical History Of The Present Nobility Of That Kingdom 1789 Vol IV p 8 Lodge John The Peerage of Ireland or A Genealogical History Of The Present Nobility Of That Kingdom 1789 Vol IV p 9 Richardson Douglas and Kimball G Everingham Magna Carta Ancestry A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families Royal ancestry series Baltimore Md Genealogical Pub Co 2005 googlebooks Accessed November 9 2007 Butler family Accessed November 9 2007Peerage of IrelandPreceded byJames Butler Earl of Ormond1337 1382 Succeeded byJames Butler Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title James Butler 2nd Earl of Ormond amp oldid 1142010269, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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