Based on a 67-word list from the 19th century in von Martius (1867, v. 2, p. 143),[1] it appears to be a Jê language.
However, Ramirez et al. (2015: 260–261) doubts the accuracy of von Martius' list, and notes that the word list may actually consist of a wide mixture of languages spoken in Piauí, including from Pimenteira (Cariban) and Masakará (Kamakã).[2] Nevertheless, Nikulin (2020) still finds convincing evidence that Jaikó was a Macro-Jê language, but does not consider it to be within the Jê branch.[3]
Distributionedit
Jaikó was spoken around the aldeia (village) of Cajueiro, located in what is now southeastern Piauí state. The name is derived from the town of Jaicós, which was located in the Jaikó people's territory around the Canindé River and Gurgueia River.[3]
Word listedit
The full Geicó word list from von Martius (1867),[1] with both the original Latin glosses and translated English glosses, is reproduced below.
Latin gloss (original)
English gloss (translated)
Geicó
aethiopissa
black woman
tacayo
asso, are
roast
tiloschung
audio, ire
hear
uschiegkó
auris
ear
aischeroh
avunculus
uncle
iquaté
brachium
arm
aepang
brevis, e
short
nohtutudäng
calidus, a, um
hot
ijahú
capillus
hair
grangsché
caput
head
grangblá
coelum
sky
maecó
collum
neck
aepurgó
costa
rib
aemantaelä
dens
tooth
ayanté
diabolus
devil
pocklaeschü aqälé
dies
day
fipiaco
digitus
finger
aenaenongklang
domus
house
y(l)rouró
dormio, ire
sleep
uhliong
edo, ere
eat
tiqua
femur
thigh
aecroh
filia
daughter
scharrepiú
filius
son
scharrété
foedus, a, um
treaty
nohmĕlĕniheh
folium
leaf
arandische
frigidus a, um
cold
ohntü(hl)
homo albus
white man
tipiaeung
homo niger
black man
tickah
ignis
fire
ping
juvenis
young
oopáung
lavo, are
wash
namblú
lingua
tongue
aenettá
longus, a, um
long
nohriähniheng
luna
moon
paang
macer, a, um
thin (person)
nohnpütü(hl)
mamma
breast
aejussi
manus
hand
aenaenong
mater
mother
ná
membr. vir.
man, male
aereng
membr. mul.
woman, female
aeoaénū
morior
die
nong(e)roh
nasus
nose
aenecopiöh
nox
night
coco
occido
fall
tiuing
oculus
eye
alepuh
os, oris
mouth
aingko
paler
stick
já
patera cucurbitina
gourd bowl
ae(e)rû
pectus
breast
aejussi
pes
foot
aepähno
pinguis, e
fat (adj.)
nohtŏnĭheh
puella
girl
juckqué
pulcher, a, um
beautiful
nohr(l)äniheh
ramus
branch
arandische
semiaethiops (mulatto)
mulatto
mandattú
sol
sun
chügkrá
soror
sister
nempiaepiú
stella
star
bräcklüh
sylva
forest
oütü
tabacum
tobacco
pâeih
terra
earth
chgkü
trulla
ladle
cărá
venter
belly
aepu
ventus
wind
ongkthü
video, ere
see
u(l)epú
umbilicus
navel
aequakrüng
unguis
fingernail
aenaenongsiaé
Referencesedit
^ abvon Martius, Carl Friedrich Philip. 1867. Wörtersammlung Brasilianischer Sprachen. (Beiträge zur Ethnographie und Sprachenkunde Amerikas zumal Brasiliens, II.) Leipzig: Friedrich Fleischer. This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
^Ramirez, H., Vegini, V., & França, M. C. V. de. (2015). Koropó, puri, kamakã e outras línguas do Leste Brasileiro. LIAMES: Línguas Indígenas Americanas, 15(2), 223 - 277. doi:10.20396/liames.v15i2.8642302
^ abNikulin, Andrey. 2020. Proto-Macro-Jê: um estudo reconstrutivo. Doctoral dissertation, University of Brasília.
April 13, 2024
jaikó, language, jaikó, jeicó, jeikó, yeico, geico, eyco, extinct, language, southeastern, piauí, brazil, jaikónative, tobrazilregionjaicós, southeastern, piauíextinct19th, centurylanguage, familymacro, jaikólanguage, codesiso, 3none, glottologgeic1236, conten. Jaiko Jeico Jeiko Yeico Geico Eyco is an extinct language of southeastern Piaui Brazil JaikoNative toBrazilRegionJaicos southeastern PiauiExtinct19th centuryLanguage familyMacro Je JaikoLanguage codesISO 639 3None mis Glottologgeic1236 Contents 1 Classification 2 Distribution 3 Word list 4 ReferencesClassification editBased on a 67 word list from the 19th century in von Martius 1867 v 2 p 143 1 it appears to be a Je language However Ramirez et al 2015 260 261 doubts the accuracy of von Martius list and notes that the word list may actually consist of a wide mixture of languages spoken in Piaui including from Pimenteira Cariban and Masakara Kamaka 2 Nevertheless Nikulin 2020 still finds convincing evidence that Jaiko was a Macro Je language but does not consider it to be within the Je branch 3 Distribution editJaiko was spoken around the aldeia village of Cajueiro located in what is now southeastern Piaui state The name is derived from the town of Jaicos which was located in the Jaiko people s territory around the Caninde River and Gurgueia River 3 Word list editThe full Geico word list from von Martius 1867 1 with both the original Latin glosses and translated English glosses is reproduced below Latin gloss original English gloss translated Geicoaethiopissa black woman tacayoasso are roast tiloschungaudio ire hear uschiegkoauris ear aischerohavunculus uncle iquatebrachium arm aepangbrevis e short nohtutudangcalidus a um hot ijahucapillus hair grangschecaput head grangblacoelum sky maecocollum neck aepurgocosta rib aemantaeladens tooth ayantediabolus devil pocklaeschu aqaledies day fipiacodigitus finger aenaenongklangdomus house y l rourodormio ire sleep uhliongedo ere eat tiquafemur thigh aecrohfilia daughter scharrepiufilius son scharretefoedus a um treaty nohmĕlĕnihehfolium leaf arandischefrigidus a um cold ohntu hl homo albus white man tipiaeunghomo niger black man tickahignis fire pingjuvenis young oopaunglavo are wash namblulingua tongue aenettalongus a um long nohriahnihengluna moon paangmacer a um thin person nohnputu hl mamma breast aejussimanus hand aenaenongmater mother namembr vir man male aerengmembr mul woman female aeoaenumorior die nong e rohnasus nose aenecopiohnox night cocooccido fall tiuingoculus eye alepuhos oris mouth aingkopaler stick japatera cucurbitina gourd bowl ae e rupectus breast aejussipes foot aepahnopinguis e fat adj nohtŏnĭhehpuella girl juckquepulcher a um beautiful nohr l anihehramus branch arandischesemiaethiops mulatto mulatto mandattusol sun chugkrasoror sister nempiaepiustella star brackluhsylva forest oututabacum tobacco paeihterra earth chgkutrulla ladle căraventer belly aepuventus wind ongkthuvideo ere see u l epuumbilicus navel aequakrungunguis fingernail aenaenongsiaeReferences edit a b von Martius Carl Friedrich Philip 1867 Wortersammlung Brasilianischer Sprachen Beitrage zur Ethnographie und Sprachenkunde Amerikas zumal Brasiliens II Leipzig Friedrich Fleischer nbsp This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain Ramirez H Vegini V amp Franca M C V de 2015 Koropo puri kamaka e outras linguas do Leste Brasileiro LIAMES Linguas Indigenas Americanas 15 2 223 277 doi 10 20396 liames v15i2 8642302 a b Nikulin Andrey 2020 Proto Macro Je um estudo reconstrutivo Doctoral dissertation University of Brasilia Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Jaiko language amp oldid 1048434317, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,