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Itu, São Paulo

Itu is a historic municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Sorocaba.[3] The population was 175,568 as of 2020, in an area of 640.72 km2.[4] The elevation is 583 m. This place name comes from the Tupi language, meaning big waterfall. Two rivers flow through Itu: Tietê and Jundiaí. Itu has five hospitals, eleven bank agencies and one shopping center, the Plaza Shopping Itu.

Itu
Municipality of Itu
Location in São Paulo state
Itu
Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 23°15′51″S 47°17′57″W / 23.26417°S 47.29917°W / -23.26417; -47.29917
Country Brazil
RegionSoutheast
State São Paulo
Metrop. regionSorocaba
Area
 • Total640.72 km2 (247.38 sq mi)
Elevation
583 m (1,913 ft)
Population
 (2020[1])
 • Total175,568
 • Density270/km2 (710/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-03:00 (BRT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-02:00 (BRST)
Postal code
13300
Area code+55 11
HDI (2010)0.773 – high[2]
Websitewww.itu.sp.gov.br

Itu was founded in 1610 by bandeirante Domingos Fernandes. It became a parish in 1653. In 1657, it was elevated to a town and municipality. It became a part of Brazil in 1822. It became a city in 1843.

Geography edit

Its climate is subtropical, temperatures varies from 16° and 22°. The summer is warm and dry, and the winters are moderately cold and dry.

It is located between the crystalline plateau and sedimentary areas.

Demographics edit

Population history edit

Year Population
2001 135,366
2004 149,758
2009 157,384
2015 167,095

According to the 2000 IBGE Census, the population was 136,366, of which 123,942 are urban and 11,424 are rural. The average life expectancy was 71.53 years. The literacy rate was at 92.53%.

Transportation edit

The main roads passing through the municipality are:

Tourism edit

Itu was the birthplace of nationally-known comedian Simplicio, whose catchphrase was "back home in Itu everything is bigger". This led to the city becoming known as the "capital of large things", with a number of oversized objects being constructed there. The town's "exaggerations" include a 4m tall yellow pay phone called "orelhão", an oversized street light, a giant car tire (which was set on fire) and a mast decorated with a star, claimed to be the world's tallest artificial Christmas tree.[5]

With the increase in domestic tourism the infrastructure soon developed to attract foreign visitors as well as international meetings, seminars and congress events.[citation needed] In 1999 and 2003 the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement held their international delegation session in Itu bringing people from over 80 countries to the city at each event.[citation needed]

Notable people edit

Sister cities - twin towns edit

Itu is twinned with:

  Salto, Brazil

Images edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ IBGE 2020
  2. ^ (PDF). United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 8, 2014. Retrieved August 1, 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ . Archived from the original on 18 October 2014. Retrieved 2015-09-29.
  4. ^ Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
  5. ^ "Small Town In Brazil Cultivates Big Image". The Washington Post. 3 December 2000.
  6. ^ Curriculum Vitae 2006-04-23 at the Wayback Machine Brazilian Mission to the United Nations, Retrieved on 2009-06-29.

External links edit

  • English translated Site
  • (in Portuguese) Itu´s Portal
  • (in Portuguese) Government Site
  • (in Portuguese)

são, paulo, historic, municipality, state, são, paulo, brazil, part, metropolitan, region, sorocaba, population, 2020, area, elevation, this, place, name, comes, from, tupi, language, meaning, waterfall, rivers, flow, through, tietê, jundiaí, five, hospitals, . Itu is a historic municipality in the state of Sao Paulo in Brazil It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Sorocaba 3 The population was 175 568 as of 2020 in an area of 640 72 km2 4 The elevation is 583 m This place name comes from the Tupi language meaning big waterfall Two rivers flow through Itu Tiete and Jundiai Itu has five hospitals eleven bank agencies and one shopping center the Plaza Shopping Itu ItuMunicipalityMunicipality of ItuFlagCoat of armsLocation in Sao Paulo stateItuLocation in BrazilCoordinates 23 15 51 S 47 17 57 W 23 26417 S 47 29917 W 23 26417 47 29917Country BrazilRegionSoutheastState Sao PauloMetrop regionSorocabaArea Total640 72 km2 247 38 sq mi Elevation583 m 1 913 ft Population 2020 1 Total175 568 Density270 km2 710 sq mi Time zoneUTC 03 00 BRT Summer DST UTC 02 00 BRST Postal code13300Area code 55 11HDI 2010 0 773 high 2 Websitewww wbr itu wbr sp wbr gov wbr br Itu was founded in 1610 by bandeirante Domingos Fernandes It became a parish in 1653 In 1657 it was elevated to a town and municipality It became a part of Brazil in 1822 It became a city in 1843 Contents 1 Geography 2 Demographics 2 1 Population history 3 Transportation 4 Tourism 5 Notable people 6 Sister cities twin towns 7 Images 8 See also 9 References 10 External linksGeography editIts climate is subtropical temperatures varies from 16 and 22 The summer is warm and dry and the winters are moderately cold and dry It is located between the crystalline plateau and sedimentary areas Demographics editPopulation history edit Year Population 2001 135 366 2004 149 758 2009 157 384 2015 167 095 According to the 2000 IBGE Census the population was 136 366 of which 123 942 are urban and 11 424 are rural The average life expectancy was 71 53 years The literacy rate was at 92 53 Transportation editThe main roads passing through the municipality are SP 75 SP 79 SP 300 SP 308 SP 312Tourism editItu was the birthplace of nationally known comedian Simplicio whose catchphrase was back home in Itu everything is bigger This led to the city becoming known as the capital of large things with a number of oversized objects being constructed there The town s exaggerations include a 4m tall yellow pay phone called orelhao an oversized street light a giant car tire which was set on fire and a mast decorated with a star claimed to be the world s tallest artificial Christmas tree 5 With the increase in domestic tourism the infrastructure soon developed to attract foreign visitors as well as international meetings seminars and congress events citation needed In 1999 and 2003 the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement held their international delegation session in Itu bringing people from over 80 countries to the city at each event citation needed Notable people editMarcelo Chierighini swimmer Ronaldo Mota Sardenberg born 1940 is a Brazilian diplomat at the United Nations 2003 2007 and politician 6 Sister cities twin towns editItu is twinned with nbsp Salto BrazilImages edit nbsp Giant traffic signal Itu is known as the capital of large things nbsp Energy Museum nbsp Giant public pay phone Itu is known as the capital of large things nbsp Itu celebrated its 400th birthday in 2010 nbsp Igreja de Cristo Church of Christ See also editPrimo SchincariolReferences edit IBGE 2020 Archived copy PDF United Nations Development Programme UNDP Archived from the original PDF on July 8 2014 Retrieved August 1 2013 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link Governo do Estado de Sao Paulo Lei Complementar nº 1 241 de 8 de maio de 2014 Archived from the original on 18 October 2014 Retrieved 2015 09 29 Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica Small Town In Brazil Cultivates Big Image The Washington Post 3 December 2000 Curriculum Vitae Archived 2006 04 23 at the Wayback Machine Brazilian Mission to the United Nations Retrieved on 2009 06 29 External links editEnglish translated Site in Portuguese Itu s Portal in Portuguese Government Site in Portuguese Itu on citybrazil com br Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Itu Sao Paulo amp oldid 1221525472, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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