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Interstate 49 in Arkansas

Interstate 49 (I-49) is an Interstate Highway in the state of Arkansas. There are two main sections of the highway across different sides of the state. The southern section starts at the Louisiana state line, then runs to Texarkana, at the Texas state line. The northern section begins at I-40 and at U.S. Highway 71 (US 71) in Alma and runs north to the Missouri state line, where the freeway continues into Missouri. An additional small section south of Fort Smith is currently designated as Highway 549 (AR 549) until it is extended northward to the I-40 interchange, at which point it will become part of I-49.

Interstate 49

I-49 highlighted in red, AR 549 highlighted in blue
Route information
Existed2014–present
NHSEntire route
Southern segment
South end I-49 at the Louisiana state line
Major intersections
North end US 71 / US 59 in Texarkana
Northern segment
South end I-40 / US 71 in Alma
Major intersections
North end I-49 at the Missouri state line
Location
CountryUnited States
StateArkansas
CountiesMiller, Sebastian, Crawford, Washington, Benton
Highway system
AR 48 US 49
I-540AR 549 I-555

Route description edit

I-49 enters the state from Louisiana between Ida and Doddridge. The first interchange in Arkansas is with US 71 at exit 4. The Interstate passes near the town of Fouke, where it has another interchange with US 71. The highway enters Texarkana and has an interchange with Highway 151 and runs along the eastern portion of the Texarkana Loop. Between US 82 and US 67, I-49 passes near the Texarkana Regional Airport. The Interstate has an interchange with I-30 before leaving Texarkana. I-49 turns to the west near the Sanderson Lane exit. The Interstate terminates at US 59/US 71. In the Texarkana area, I-49 is known as the Hickerson Freeway, named after Prissy Hickerson.[1]

The Interstate begins again at exit 12 along I-40, one mile (1.6 km) west of Alma, continuing for over 65 miles (105 km) through Crawford, Washington, and Benton counties. It goes through the Ozark Mountains and crosses several large gorge bridges. Just north of the Crawford–Washington county line is the Bobby Hopper Tunnel which is the only large highway tunnel in Arkansas. Notable cities along the route are Fayetteville, Springdale, Rogers, and Bentonville. From I-40 north to Fayetteville, I-49 runs roughly parallel to US 71. Just south of Fayetteville, I-49 combines with US 71 and US 62, forming the major expressway through the northwest Arkansas metro area. US 71 separates from I-49 just south of the Bentonville–Bella Vista city line, where it continues northwest into and through Bella Vista as Bella Vista Way, the city's main thoroughfare. I-49 instead continues westward then northward known as the Bella Vista Bypass, running just to the south and west of the city before continuing into Missouri.

History edit

 
I-49 in Northwest Arkansas

The first portion of I-49 was completed in the late 1990s and was opened to Mountainburg as AR 540.[citation needed] On January 8, 1999, the road was fully opened to traffic and was redesignated part of an extension of I-540, with the name "John Paul Hammerschmidt Highway", in honor of a former US Representative from Arkansas.[2] Having been planned since the early 1970s,[citation needed] it created a bypass for the older US 71. The state of Arkansas had originally asked the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) to allow this extension, between Fort Smith and Bentonville as I-49, to emphasize plans to extend the route from Shreveport, Louisiana, through Arkansas to Kansas City, Missouri.[3] AASHTO refused, and the route instead opened in 1999 as a northern extension of I-540.[3] However, this route would eventually be redesignated as I-49 in 2014.[4] The exit numbers are still numbered from when it was I-540. From AR 72 (exit 88) to AR 16 (exit 62), the highway was upgraded to a 6-lane freeway (3 lanes in each direction).[5]

AHTD conducted a feasibility study of adding an interchange at AR 162 in Van Buren in 1991, with the results adopted by the Arkansas State Highway Commission in 1992.[3] The Arkansas State Highway Commission (ASHC) studied a designation for I-540 between Mountainburg and Fayetteville as an Arkansas Scenic Byway in a meeting on November 17, 1998.[citation needed] One of the requirements of designation is "an active organization composed of various private and governmental groups, businesses, and agencies who are interested in preservation, enhancement, marketing, and development of the route's scenic, cultural, recreational, and historic qualities". The ASHC deemed that, since the highway was a new location route, it did not have sufficient businesses to satisfy the requirement, so the ASHC deemed itself a partner organization and proceeded with a designation study.[6] The route was added to the scenic byway system the following year.[7]

I-49 between I-30 and US 71 was finished in May 2013. The route to the Louisiana border was completed and opened on November 10, 2014.[8] The route to the Missouri border was completed and opened on October 1, 2021. On May 15, 2023, work began to renumber the northernmost four exits to correlate with the correct log mile designations.[9]

Arkansas Highway 549 edit

 

Highway 549

LocationFort Smith
Existed2004–present

Highway 549 (AR 549) is a temporary designation the Arkansas Department of Transportation (ArDOT) is currently using to designate opened sections of freeway that have not yet officially become part of I-49. There are three instances in which ArDOT has used this designation.

The first section of road to be designated as AR 549 is now the section of I-49 in the southern part of the state. AR 549 was first opened to traffic in December 2004 as a 29.49-mile (47.46 km) route between Texarkana and Fouke.[citation needed] A second section, between Fouke and Doddridge, opened on October 21, 2005.[citation needed] A third section between Arkansas Boulevard in Texarkana and US 71 north of Texarkana opened on May 15, 2013.[10] A fourth section 14 miles (23 km) long opened on November 10, 2014, when it officially became part of I-49.[8] At its final length, it was 41.94 miles (67.50 km).

The second section of road to be designated as AR 549 was the Bella Vista Bypass in the northern part of the state. The Bella Vista Bypass was first opened to traffic on April 22, 2014, as a three-mile (4.8 km) two-lane expressway bypassing Hiwasse, now part of the town of Gravette.[11] The route was eventually extended to Rocky Dell Hollow Road west of Bella Vista on May 13, 2015,[citation needed] and I-49/US 71 in Bentonville in 2017 with ribbon cutting on May 10, 2017, which included a roundabout at the US 71 and then terminus of I-49.[12] The Bella Vista Bypass was planned to be expanded to four lanes, connect directly into I-49 at its south end, and extend north into Missouri, having an interchange with Missouri Route 90 and rejoining US 71 near Pineville, Missouri. The groundbreaking on the final section between Rocky Dell Hollow Road and the Missouri state line occurred on October 15, 2019.[13] The bypass opened to traffic on October 1, 2021, following a ceremonial ribbon cutting on September 30, per ArDOT. With that, I-49 is now continuous from Kansas City, Missouri, to Fort Smith, Arkansas.[14][15] Additionally, as part of the project, the interchange with US 71/U.S. Highway 71 Business (US 71B) on the southern end of the 19-mile (31 km) bypass was reconstructed from a trumpet interchange into a single-point urban interchange, the first interchange of its type in Arkansas. The interchange was temporarily reconfigured as a roundabout interchange during construction on the bypass. The roundabout that opened in 2017 was removed. [16] The existing Bella Vista Bypass was upgraded to a four-lane highway.

The third section of road to be designated as AR 549 is a 6.5-mile (10.5 km) orphaned section bypassing Fort Smith. The section, which runs between US 71 and AR 22 and AR 255, opened to traffic following a ribbon-cutting ceremony on July 14, 2015.[17]

Future edit

Eventually, I-49 will cross the entire state. It will cross into Texas for about 5 to 10 miles (8.0 to 16.1 km) and then cross over a not-yet-built bridge across the Red River into Arkansas. It will eventually reach De Queen, Arkansas, in the near future. It will then run near the western border of the state from De Queen to Fort Smith and will run parallel to US 71.

This stretch has been broken down into several smaller sections: the southernmost section from the Louisiana state line to Doddridge (already completed and opened), Doddridge to the Arkansas–Texas state line (eventually completed on November 10, 2014), the US 71 relocation (planned project, one 6.5-mile (10.5 km) part opened in 2015 as AR 549), an approximately 13.6-mile (21.9 km) stretch near Fort Smith (now in the planning stages), and part of I-540 (previously completed in 1999 and later signed as I-49 in June 2014).

The stretch near Fort Smith is funded because voters passed Issue 1, the Connecting Arkansas Program (permanent extension of 0.5-cent road tax approved in 2012). It would have lasted for ten years (until June 30, 2023). At that time, it raised $1.8 billion. The annual impact for one year: an estimated $300 million.The estimated cost of this stretch is at $787 million, including the bridge over the Arkansas River ($300–$400 million).[citation needed]

In July 2021, ArDOT announced that they will be progressing to the next phase of development on the 13.6-mile (21.9 km) segment between AR 22 in Barling (project start point) and I-49 in Alma (project end point). This segment needs to be reevaluated because the approval was issued in December 1997 named "US 71 relocation" and has since essentially expired.[18] The I-40 to AR 22 segment was reevaluated in 2021. This likely means that the section from Fort Smith to Texarkana (approved at the same time also) will also need to be reevaluated. The segment will connect to the existing AR 549 on the northern end. The department is also cooperating with the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) on this project.

In 2022, some studies to reduce the cost was made. The height of the planned bridge over the Arkansas River was shortened. The new roadway will open as a 4-lane meaning it can be designated as I-49. In addition, the existing roadway designated as AR 549 will be redesignated as I-49. On October 13, 2022, groundbreaking began on the proposed southern extension of Future I-49 with construction expected to occur 2024 or 2025 and should be completed by 2030.[19][20] Phase 1 will be from AR 22 to H Street. Phase 2 will be from H Street to I-40.[21][22] The Issue 1 approved in 2020 helped fund the project. This segment is now estimated to cost $800 million, almost half of which is going to the bridge over the Arkansas River,[23][24] although a more recent estimate priced the bridge at $250,000 with a 2030 estimated completion date.[25] ArDOT has mentioned that, after this project, they may work on extending to I-49 southward to Y City.[18][26][27]

On May 25, 2023, a ARDOT announced the proposal of a new north-south route to connect AR 612 near the Northwest Arkansas National Airport to the Bella Vista bypass (I-49) near Centerton.[28]

Exit list edit

StateCountyLocationmi[29]kmOld exit[9]New exit[a]DestinationsNotes
ArkansasMiller0.000.00 
 
I-49 south – Shreveport
Continuation into Louisiana
4.276.874  US 71 – Doddridge
7.1511.516  CR 197
16.7326.9216  US 71 – Fouke
18.3429.5218North Fouke Road
23.9338.5124  CR 10 – Ferguson
26.5842.7826  AR 237
Texarkana28.87–
29.72
46.46–
47.83
29A  US 71 – TexarkanaSigned as exit 29 southbound
29B 
 
To US 59 – Dallas, Houston
Access via AR 151 and TX Loop 151; exit number not signed southbound
31.1950.2031  AR 196 (Genoa Road)
32.42–
33.12
52.17–
53.30
32  US 82 (9th Street) / 19th Street
33.6654.17  US 67 – TexarkanaClosed
34.5955.6735Four States Fair Parkway / Arkansas BoulevardFormer AR 245 north; access to Texarkana Regional Airport
36.6458.9737  I-30 – Texarkana, Dallas, Hope, Little RockSigned as exits 37A (east) and 37B (west); I-30 exit 3
39.9564.2941Sanderson Lane
ArkansasTexas line41.4966.7742  US 71 – Texarkana, Ashdown, Fort SmithTemporary northern end of I-49; exit number not signed; all northbound traffic must exit
TexasBowie44 
 
I-369 south – Houston
Proposed
46CR 2320 (Hush Puppy Road)Proposed
ArkansasLittle RiverRed RiverBridge
51  CR 23Proposed
55  AR 32 – AshdownProposed
57  AR 108Proposed
Wilton60  AR 234 – WiltonProposed
Sevier84     US 59 / US 70 / US 71 / US 371 – De QueenProposed
93  CR 41 (Tower Road) – GillhamProposed
PolkGrannis98  CR 3 – GrannisProposed
102  US 278 – WickesProposed
108  AR 246 – VandervoortProposed
121Boundary Road - MenaProposed
126  AR 88 – MenaProposed
132  CR 70Proposed
Scott"Y" City143   US 71 / US 270Proposed
157  AR 80 – WaldronProposed
160  AR 28Proposed
165  AR 378Proposed
Mansfield171  US 71 – MansfieldProposed
Sebastian175  US 71 – HuntingtonProposed
183  AR 10 – GreenwoodProposed
0.000.00187  US 71 – Fort SmithOpened on July 14, 2015, as AR 549;[17] temporary southern end of AR 549; all southbound traffic must exit; future exit 187; future temporary southern endpoint of I-49
Fort Smith3.044.89190Massard RoadOpened on July 14, 2015, as AR 549;[17] future exit 190
4.477.19191Roberts BoulevardOpened on July 14, 2015, as AR 549;[17] future exit 191
Barling6.4910.44193  AR 22 (Fort Street) – BarlingOpened on July 14, 2015, as AR 549;[17] temporary northern end of AR 549; all northbound traffic must exit
Arkansas RiverBridge
Crawford9 
 
To AR 59 / Gun Club Road – Van Buren
to be open by 2030
Kibler17 
 
To AR 162 / Clear Creek Road – Kibler
to be open by 2030
19.2330.9520  I-40 (US 71) – Van Buren, Fort Smith, Alma, Little RockI-40 exit 12; signed as exits 20A (east) and 20B (west), temporary southern end of I-49; from here northward, exit signs retain the same exit numbers from I-49's previous designation as I-540
Alma20.3132.6921Collum Lane
23.6738.0924  AR 282 – Rudy
29.1046.8329  AR 282 – MountainburgAccess via AR 282S
33.5353.9634  AR 282 – Chester
Washington41.14–
41.44
66.21–
66.69
Bobby Hopper Tunnel
Winslow44.9972.4045  AR 74 – Winslow
West Fork52.7884.9453   AR 170 / AR 156 – West Fork
Greenland57.8893.1558Greenland
Fayetteville60.5097.3760   AR 265 (Razorback Road) / AR 112 (Cato Springs Road)
61.9899.7561 
 
US 71 south – Fayetteville
Southern end of US 71 concurrency; southbound exit and northbound entrance
61.9899.7561 
 
 
To US 62 west (West 15th Street) – Fayetteville[35]
Proposed; northbound exit and southbound entrance only
61.9899.7562 
 
 
 
   US 62 west / AR 16 east (Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard / AR 16 east) / AR 180 / AR 45
Southern end of US 62 / AR 16 concurrency; to be southbound exit and northbound entrance only
63.79102.6664 
 
 
 
AR 16 west / AR 112S east (Wedington Drive)
Northern end of AR 16 concurrency
64.74104.1965Stephen Carr Memorial BoulevardPorter Road rededicated in July 2022;[36]
66.96107.7667A  AR 112 (Garland Avenue)Access to the University of Arkansas
67.43108.5267B 
 
  US 71B north / North Fulbright Expressway
Interchange opened around November 2017; access to Washington Regional Medical Center and Fayetteville Historic District
Johnson69.88112.4669Johnson Mill Boulevard
Springdale70.97114.2270Don Tyson ParkwayOpened July 7, 2014;[37]
72.45116.6072  US 412 (Sunset Avenue)
73.86118.8773Elm Springs Road
Benton76.15122.5576Wagon Wheel Road
Lowell77.55124.8077  AR 612 (Springdale Northern Bypass) – Elm Springs, Cave SpringsFirst section opened on April 30, 2018
78.90126.9878   AR 264 (West Monroe Avenue)Access to Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport
Rogers81.01130.3781Pleasant Grove Road
82.79133.2482Promenade Boulevard / West Pauline Whittaker Parkway
83.90135.0283Pinnacle Hills Parkway / West New Hope Road
RogersBentonville line85.30137.2885 
 
 
 
US 71B north / AR 12 west (SE Walton Boulevard)
 
 
US 71B south (W. Walnut Street)
Southern end of AR 12 concurrency
Bentonville86.80139.6986 
 
 
 
 
 
US 62 east / AR 12 east (Hudson Road) / AR 102 west (SE 14th Street)
Northern end of US 62 / AR 12 concurrency
87.29140.48878th Street
88.81142.9388 
 
AR 72 east (E. Central Avenue)
Last exit of I-49's previous designation of I-540; split into exits 88A (east) and 88B (west) northbound
92.49148.859391 
 
 
 
US 71 north / US 71B south (N. Walton Boulevard)
Northern end of US 71 concurrency; former northern end of I-49 until October 1, 2021; former southern end of AR 549; Single-point urban interchange;[38] exit renumbered on May 15, 2023;[39][40]
HiwasseCenterton line98.28158.179997 
 
 
 
AR 72 east (Centerton) / AR 72 west (Hiwasse)
Exit renumbered on May 15, 2023;[39][40]
HiwasseGravette line101.23162.91102100 
 
 
 
AR 72 east (Hiwasse) / AR 72 west (Gravette)
Exit renumbered on May 15, 2023;[39][40]
Bella Vista103.63166.78104102  CR 34 (Rocky Dell Hollow Road)Former northern end of AR 549; exit renumbered on May 15, 2023;[39][40]
 
 
I-49 north – Joplin
Continuation into Missouri
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ Exit numbers on the section of I-49 from I-40 to the Missouri border is based on the former I-540 exit numbering; others are based on the mileage from the Louisiana state line.[30][31][32][33][34]

References edit

  1. ^ "Loop 245 Named For Prissy Hickerson". KTBS-TV. July 23, 2007. Retrieved May 28, 2017.
  2. ^ Gerhardt, Kara (January 8, 1999). "Secretary Slater Joins in Dedication of Final Segment of Arkansas' I-540" (Press release). United States Department of Transportation. Retrieved May 2, 2009 – via The Crittenden Automotive Library.
  3. ^ a b c Arkansas State Highway Commission (January 22, 1991). (PDF). Little Rock: Arkansas State Highway Commission. pp. 199, 868. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 25, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2013.
  4. ^ Wood, Ron (April 23, 2014). "First Section of Bella Vista Bypass Opened: New I-49 Signs Going Up on Old I-540". Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
  5. ^ Souza, Kim (June 15, 2020). "I-49 widening to six lanes should be complete by late summer". Talk Business & Politics. Retrieved June 4, 2022.
  6. ^ Arkansas State Highway Commission (November 17, 1998). (PDF). Little Rock: Arkansas State Highway Commission. p. 1205. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 25, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2013.
  7. ^ Arkansas State Highway Commission (November 17, 1999). (PDF). Little Rock: Arkansas State Highway Commission. p. 1411. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 25, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2013.
  8. ^ a b Vitrano, Amy (November 10, 2014). "New section of I-49 opens, connects Shreveport to Texarkana". KTBS-TV. KTBS-TV. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  9. ^ a b Bailey, Spencer (May 12, 2023). "ARDOT announces exit numbers changing on I-49". Rogers, Arkansas: KNWA-TV. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
  10. ^ "Arkansas Highway 549 To Open To Traffic Wednesday". www.ualrpublicradio.org. Associated Press. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
  11. ^ . Arkansas Matters. Little Rock, Arkansas: KARK-TV. April 22, 2014. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017. Retrieved May 14, 2014.
  12. ^ "New Portion Of I-49 Bypass Complete In Bella Vista". 5newsonline.com. May 10, 2017. Retrieved April 8, 2022.
  13. ^ McClintock, Kevin (October 15, 2019). "Final phase of Bella Vista Bypass under construction". Joplin Globe. Retrieved October 2, 2021.
  14. ^ Barker, Kimberly (March 30, 2021). "Missouri's section of Bella Vista Bypass scheduled for completion in fall". Joplin Globe. Retrieved June 22, 2021.
  15. ^ Gill, Todd (October 1, 2021). "I-49 Bella Vista bypass now complete". Fayetteville Flyer. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
  16. ^ Wood, Ron (September 30, 2021). "Decades-long Bella Vista Bypass project opens today". Arkansas Democrat Gazette. Retrieved October 2, 2021.
  17. ^ a b c d e Marney, Meridith (July 14, 2015). "Leaders Dedicate Highway 549 At Chaffee Crossing". KFSM-TV. KFSM-TV. Retrieved December 17, 2019.
  18. ^ a b Suhr, Robert (July 23, 2021). "Plans For I-49 extension in River Valley move ahead". 4029 News. KHBS-TV. Retrieved August 13, 2021.
  19. ^ Dale, Tina Alvey (October 13, 2022). "Officials break ground on the next section of I-49". Talk Business & Politics. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  20. ^ Claybrook, Emma (October 14, 2022). "ARDOT broke ground on I-49 expansion in Barling". 4029 News. KHBS-TV. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  21. ^ Gladden, Alex (March 18, 2022). "Some opposition heard on plans for Interstate 49". Southwest Times Record. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
  22. ^ Wood, Ron (January 12, 2022). "Site work expected to begin on I-49 extension to Barling in the Fall". Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. Retrieved February 11, 2022.
  23. ^ Smith, Jacob (October 10, 2022). "Future Interstate 49 to break ground in Barling". KNWA FOX24. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  24. ^ Williams, Rachel (October 14, 2022). "Arkansas officials break ground on I-49 expansion in Barling". 5newsonline.com. Retrieved May 5, 2023.
  25. ^ Brich, Monica (August 16, 2023). "Womack talks impact of Fort Smith's Peak Innovation Center, Interstate 49 expansion in the River Valley". Arkansas Online. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  26. ^ "ARDOT announces next phase of River Valley I-49 extension underway". KNWA FOX24. July 20, 2021. Retrieved October 2, 2021.
  27. ^ Bell, Andrew (August 6, 2022). "On the road to completion: First step to I-49 connection between Fort Smith, Texarkana to begin in 2024". Texarkana Gazette. Retrieved May 6, 2023.
  28. ^ Rosa, Jeff Della (May 25, 2023). "ArDOT to release findings on proposed $250M highway west of I-49". Talk Business & Politics. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
  29. ^ Route and Section Maps (Map). Little Rock: Arkansas Department of Transportation. December 30, 2019. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
  30. ^ Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department Planning and Research Division (2014). State Highway Map (Map) (2014–15 ed.). Little Rock: Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department. §§ A2–D2, H2–J2.
  31. ^ Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department (n.d.). Map of Proposed I-49 (Map). Little Rock: Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department. Sheets 1, 2, and 3 (PDF). {{cite map}}: External link in |sheets= (help) Retrieved January 23, 2015.
  32. ^ "Re: I-49 in Arkansas". AARoads Forum. January 25, 2022. Retrieved February 20, 2022.[unreliable source?]
  33. ^ Trace, Michael (January 25, 2022). I 49 BVB Northbound. Retrieved February 20, 2022 – via YouTube.
  34. ^ Trace, Michael (January 25, 2022). I 49 BVB Southbound. Retrieved February 20, 2022 – via YouTube.
  35. ^ "In-person Public Comment Meeting Regarding Proposed Improvements to I-49/Hwy. 62 Interchange". Arkansas Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 9, 2022.
  36. ^ Staff (July 21, 2022). "Stephen Carr Memorial Boulevard signs installed on Interstate 49". 5newsonline.com. KFSM-TV. Retrieved July 22, 2022.
  37. ^ Caraway, Steve (July 3, 2014). "Springdale's Tyson Interchange to Open Month Early: Work Will Create Easy Access to Ballpark Development Area". Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. Retrieved July 3, 2014.
  38. ^ Gilker, Kathryn (May 10, 2017). "New Portion Of I-49 Bypass Complete In Bella Vista". 5 News Online. Fort Smith, Arkansas: KFSM-TV. Retrieved May 10, 2017.
  39. ^ a b c d Roberts, Adam (May 14, 2023). "Four I-49 exit numbers to change in Benton County". KHBS. Retrieved May 17, 2023.
  40. ^ a b c d Wood, Ron (May 16, 2023). "Exit numbers changing on Interstate 49 in Bella Vista". Arkansas Online. Retrieved May 17, 2023.

External links edit

KML is from Wikidata
  •   Media related to Interstate 49 in Arkansas at Wikimedia Commons


  Interstate 49
Previous state:
Louisiana
Arkansas Next state:
Texas
Previous state:
Texas
Next state:
Missouri

interstate, arkansas, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, octob. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Interstate 49 in Arkansas news newspapers books scholar JSTOR October 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article is about the section of Interstate 49 in Arkansas For the entire route see Interstate 49 Interstate 49 I 49 is an Interstate Highway in the state of Arkansas There are two main sections of the highway across different sides of the state The southern section starts at the Louisiana state line then runs to Texarkana at the Texas state line The northern section begins at I 40 and at U S Highway 71 US 71 in Alma and runs north to the Missouri state line where the freeway continues into Missouri An additional small section south of Fort Smith is currently designated as Highway 549 AR 549 until it is extended northward to the I 40 interchange at which point it will become part of I 49 Interstate 49I 49 highlighted in red AR 549 highlighted in blueRoute informationExisted2014 presentNHSEntire routeSouthern segmentSouth endI 49 at the Louisiana state lineMajor intersectionsI 30 in TexarkanaNorth endUS 71 US 59 in TexarkanaNorthern segmentSouth endI 40 US 71 in AlmaMajor intersectionsUS 62 in Fayetteville US 412 in Springdale US 62 in RogersNorth endI 49 at the Missouri state lineLocationCountryUnited StatesStateArkansasCountiesMiller Sebastian Crawford Washington BentonHighway systemInterstate Highway SystemMain Auxiliary Suffixed Business FutureArkansas Highway SystemInterstate US State Business Spurs Suffixed Scenic Heritage AR 48 US 49 I 540AR 549 I 555 Contents 1 Route description 2 History 2 1 Arkansas Highway 549 3 Future 4 Exit list 5 See also 6 Notes 7 References 8 External linksRoute description editI 49 enters the state from Louisiana between Ida and Doddridge The first interchange in Arkansas is with US 71 at exit 4 The Interstate passes near the town of Fouke where it has another interchange with US 71 The highway enters Texarkana and has an interchange with Highway 151 and runs along the eastern portion of the Texarkana Loop Between US 82 and US 67 I 49 passes near the Texarkana Regional Airport The Interstate has an interchange with I 30 before leaving Texarkana I 49 turns to the west near the Sanderson Lane exit The Interstate terminates at US 59 US 71 In the Texarkana area I 49 is known as the Hickerson Freeway named after Prissy Hickerson 1 The Interstate begins again at exit 12 along I 40 one mile 1 6 km west of Alma continuing for over 65 miles 105 km through Crawford Washington and Benton counties It goes through the Ozark Mountains and crosses several large gorge bridges Just north of the Crawford Washington county line is the Bobby Hopper Tunnel which is the only large highway tunnel in Arkansas Notable cities along the route are Fayetteville Springdale Rogers and Bentonville From I 40 north to Fayetteville I 49 runs roughly parallel to US 71 Just south of Fayetteville I 49 combines with US 71 and US 62 forming the major expressway through the northwest Arkansas metro area US 71 separates from I 49 just south of the Bentonville Bella Vista city line where it continues northwest into and through Bella Vista as Bella Vista Way the city s main thoroughfare I 49 instead continues westward then northward known as the Bella Vista Bypass running just to the south and west of the city before continuing into Missouri History edit nbsp I 49 in Northwest ArkansasThe first portion of I 49 was completed in the late 1990s and was opened to Mountainburg as AR 540 citation needed On January 8 1999 the road was fully opened to traffic and was redesignated part of an extension of I 540 with the name John Paul Hammerschmidt Highway in honor of a former US Representative from Arkansas 2 Having been planned since the early 1970s citation needed it created a bypass for the older US 71 The state of Arkansas had originally asked the American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials AASHTO to allow this extension between Fort Smith and Bentonville as I 49 to emphasize plans to extend the route from Shreveport Louisiana through Arkansas to Kansas City Missouri 3 AASHTO refused and the route instead opened in 1999 as a northern extension of I 540 3 However this route would eventually be redesignated as I 49 in 2014 4 The exit numbers are still numbered from when it was I 540 From AR 72 exit 88 to AR 16 exit 62 the highway was upgraded to a 6 lane freeway 3 lanes in each direction 5 AHTD conducted a feasibility study of adding an interchange at AR 162 in Van Buren in 1991 with the results adopted by the Arkansas State Highway Commission in 1992 3 The Arkansas State Highway Commission ASHC studied a designation for I 540 between Mountainburg and Fayetteville as an Arkansas Scenic Byway in a meeting on November 17 1998 citation needed One of the requirements of designation is an active organization composed of various private and governmental groups businesses and agencies who are interested in preservation enhancement marketing and development of the route s scenic cultural recreational and historic qualities The ASHC deemed that since the highway was a new location route it did not have sufficient businesses to satisfy the requirement so the ASHC deemed itself a partner organization and proceeded with a designation study 6 The route was added to the scenic byway system the following year 7 I 49 between I 30 and US 71 was finished in May 2013 The route to the Louisiana border was completed and opened on November 10 2014 8 The route to the Missouri border was completed and opened on October 1 2021 On May 15 2023 work began to renumber the northernmost four exits to correlate with the correct log mile designations 9 Arkansas Highway 549 edit nbsp Highway 549LocationFort SmithExisted2004 presentHighway 549 AR 549 is a temporary designation the Arkansas Department of Transportation ArDOT is currently using to designate opened sections of freeway that have not yet officially become part of I 49 There are three instances in which ArDOT has used this designation The first section of road to be designated as AR 549 is now the section of I 49 in the southern part of the state AR 549 was first opened to traffic in December 2004 as a 29 49 mile 47 46 km route between Texarkana and Fouke citation needed A second section between Fouke and Doddridge opened on October 21 2005 citation needed A third section between Arkansas Boulevard in Texarkana and US 71 north of Texarkana opened on May 15 2013 10 A fourth section 14 miles 23 km long opened on November 10 2014 when it officially became part of I 49 8 At its final length it was 41 94 miles 67 50 km The second section of road to be designated as AR 549 was the Bella Vista Bypass in the northern part of the state The Bella Vista Bypass was first opened to traffic on April 22 2014 as a three mile 4 8 km two lane expressway bypassing Hiwasse now part of the town of Gravette 11 The route was eventually extended to Rocky Dell Hollow Road west of Bella Vista on May 13 2015 citation needed and I 49 US 71 in Bentonville in 2017 with ribbon cutting on May 10 2017 which included a roundabout at the US 71 and then terminus of I 49 12 The Bella Vista Bypass was planned to be expanded to four lanes connect directly into I 49 at its south end and extend north into Missouri having an interchange with Missouri Route 90 and rejoining US 71 near Pineville Missouri The groundbreaking on the final section between Rocky Dell Hollow Road and the Missouri state line occurred on October 15 2019 13 The bypass opened to traffic on October 1 2021 following a ceremonial ribbon cutting on September 30 per ArDOT With that I 49 is now continuous from Kansas City Missouri to Fort Smith Arkansas 14 15 Additionally as part of the project the interchange with US 71 U S Highway 71 Business US 71B on the southern end of the 19 mile 31 km bypass was reconstructed from a trumpet interchange into a single point urban interchange the first interchange of its type in Arkansas The interchange was temporarily reconfigured as a roundabout interchange during construction on the bypass The roundabout that opened in 2017 was removed 16 The existing Bella Vista Bypass was upgraded to a four lane highway The third section of road to be designated as AR 549 is a 6 5 mile 10 5 km orphaned section bypassing Fort Smith The section which runs between US 71 and AR 22 and AR 255 opened to traffic following a ribbon cutting ceremony on July 14 2015 17 Future editEventually I 49 will cross the entire state It will cross into Texas for about 5 to 10 miles 8 0 to 16 1 km and then cross over a not yet built bridge across the Red River into Arkansas It will eventually reach De Queen Arkansas in the near future It will then run near the western border of the state from De Queen to Fort Smith and will run parallel to US 71 This stretch has been broken down into several smaller sections the southernmost section from the Louisiana state line to Doddridge already completed and opened Doddridge to the Arkansas Texas state line eventually completed on November 10 2014 the US 71 relocation planned project one 6 5 mile 10 5 km part opened in 2015 as AR 549 an approximately 13 6 mile 21 9 km stretch near Fort Smith now in the planning stages and part of I 540 previously completed in 1999 and later signed as I 49 in June 2014 The stretch near Fort Smith is funded because voters passed Issue 1 the Connecting Arkansas Program permanent extension of 0 5 cent road tax approved in 2012 It would have lasted for ten years until June 30 2023 At that time it raised 1 8 billion The annual impact for one year an estimated 300 million The estimated cost of this stretch is at 787 million including the bridge over the Arkansas River 300 400 million citation needed In July 2021 ArDOT announced that they will be progressing to the next phase of development on the 13 6 mile 21 9 km segment between AR 22 in Barling project start point and I 49 in Alma project end point This segment needs to be reevaluated because the approval was issued in December 1997 named US 71 relocation and has since essentially expired 18 The I 40 to AR 22 segment was reevaluated in 2021 This likely means that the section from Fort Smith to Texarkana approved at the same time also will also need to be reevaluated The segment will connect to the existing AR 549 on the northern end The department is also cooperating with the Federal Highway Administration FHWA on this project In 2022 some studies to reduce the cost was made The height of the planned bridge over the Arkansas River was shortened The new roadway will open as a 4 lane meaning it can be designated as I 49 In addition the existing roadway designated as AR 549 will be redesignated as I 49 On October 13 2022 groundbreaking began on the proposed southern extension of Future I 49 with construction expected to occur 2024 or 2025 and should be completed by 2030 19 20 Phase 1 will be from AR 22 to H Street Phase 2 will be from H Street to I 40 21 22 The Issue 1 approved in 2020 helped fund the project This segment is now estimated to cost 800 million almost half of which is going to the bridge over the Arkansas River 23 24 although a more recent estimate priced the bridge at 250 000 with a 2030 estimated completion date 25 ArDOT has mentioned that after this project they may work on extending to I 49 southward to Y City 18 26 27 On May 25 2023 a ARDOT announced the proposal of a new north south route to connect AR 612 near the Northwest Arkansas National Airport to the Bella Vista bypass I 49 near Centerton 28 Exit list editThis section is missing mileposts for junctions Please help adding them StateCountyLocationmi 29 kmOld exit 9 New exit a DestinationsNotesArkansasMiller 0 000 00 nbsp nbsp I 49 south ShreveportContinuation into Louisiana 4 276 874 nbsp US 71 Doddridge 7 1511 516 nbsp CR 197 16 7326 9216 nbsp US 71 Fouke 18 3429 5218North Fouke Road 23 9338 5124 nbsp CR 10 Ferguson 26 5842 7826 nbsp AR 237Texarkana28 87 29 7246 46 47 8329A nbsp US 71 TexarkanaSigned as exit 29 southbound29B nbsp nbsp To US 59 Dallas HoustonAccess via AR 151 and TX Loop 151 exit number not signed southbound31 1950 2031 nbsp AR 196 Genoa Road 32 42 33 1252 17 53 3032 nbsp US 82 9th Street 19th Street33 6654 17 nbsp US 67 TexarkanaClosed34 5955 6735Four States Fair Parkway Arkansas BoulevardFormer AR 245 north access to Texarkana Regional Airport36 6458 9737 nbsp I 30 Texarkana Dallas Hope Little RockSigned as exits 37A east and 37B west I 30 exit 3 39 9564 2941Sanderson LaneArkansas Texas line41 4966 7742 nbsp US 71 Texarkana Ashdown Fort SmithTemporary northern end of I 49 exit number not signed all northbound traffic must exitTexasBowie 44 nbsp nbsp I 369 south HoustonProposed 46CR 2320 Hush Puppy Road ProposedArkansasLittle RiverRed RiverBridge 51 nbsp CR 23Proposed 55 nbsp AR 32 AshdownProposed 57 nbsp AR 108ProposedWilton60 nbsp AR 234 WiltonProposedSevier 84 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp US 59 US 70 US 71 US 371 De QueenProposed 93 nbsp CR 41 Tower Road GillhamProposedPolkGrannis98 nbsp CR 3 GrannisProposed 102 nbsp US 278 WickesProposed 108 nbsp AR 246 VandervoortProposed 121Boundary Road MenaProposed 126 nbsp AR 88 MenaProposed 132 nbsp CR 70ProposedScott Y City143 nbsp nbsp US 71 US 270Proposed 157 nbsp AR 80 WaldronProposed 160 nbsp AR 28Proposed 165 nbsp AR 378ProposedMansfield171 nbsp US 71 MansfieldProposedSebastian 175 nbsp US 71 HuntingtonProposed 183 nbsp AR 10 GreenwoodProposed 0 000 00187 nbsp US 71 Fort SmithOpened on July 14 2015 as AR 549 17 temporary southern end of AR 549 all southbound traffic must exit future exit 187 future temporary southern endpoint of I 49Fort Smith3 044 89190Massard RoadOpened on July 14 2015 as AR 549 17 future exit 1904 477 19191Roberts BoulevardOpened on July 14 2015 as AR 549 17 future exit 191Barling6 4910 44193 nbsp AR 22 Fort Street BarlingOpened on July 14 2015 as AR 549 17 temporary northern end of AR 549 all northbound traffic must exitArkansas RiverBridgeCrawford 9 nbsp nbsp To AR 59 Gun Club Road Van Burento be open by 2030Kibler17 nbsp nbsp To AR 162 Clear Creek Road Kiblerto be open by 2030 19 2330 9520 nbsp I 40 US 71 Van Buren Fort Smith Alma Little RockI 40 exit 12 signed as exits 20A east and 20B west temporary southern end of I 49 from here northward exit signs retain the same exit numbers from I 49 s previous designation as I 540Alma20 3132 6921Collum Lane 23 6738 0924 nbsp AR 282 Rudy 29 1046 8329 nbsp AR 282 MountainburgAccess via AR 282S 33 5353 9634 nbsp AR 282 ChesterWashington 41 14 41 4466 21 66 69Bobby Hopper TunnelWinslow44 9972 4045 nbsp AR 74 WinslowWest Fork52 7884 9453 nbsp nbsp AR 170 AR 156 West ForkGreenland57 8893 1558GreenlandFayetteville60 5097 3760 nbsp nbsp AR 265 Razorback Road AR 112 Cato Springs Road 61 9899 7561 nbsp nbsp US 71 south FayettevilleSouthern end of US 71 concurrency southbound exit and northbound entrance61 9899 7561 nbsp nbsp nbsp To US 62 west West 15th Street Fayetteville 35 Proposed northbound exit and southbound entrance only61 9899 7562 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp US 62 west AR 16 east Martin Luther King Jr Boulevard AR 16 east AR 180 AR 45Southern end of US 62 AR 16 concurrency to be southbound exit and northbound entrance only63 79102 6664 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp AR 16 west AR 112S east Wedington Drive Northern end of AR 16 concurrency64 74104 1965Stephen Carr Memorial BoulevardPorter Road rededicated in July 2022 36 66 96107 7667A nbsp AR 112 Garland Avenue Access to the University of Arkansas67 43108 5267B nbsp nbsp nbsp US 71B north North Fulbright ExpresswayInterchange opened around November 2017 access to Washington Regional Medical Center and Fayetteville Historic DistrictJohnson69 88112 4669Johnson Mill BoulevardSpringdale70 97114 2270Don Tyson ParkwayOpened July 7 2014 37 72 45116 6072 nbsp US 412 Sunset Avenue 73 86118 8773Elm Springs RoadBenton 76 15122 5576Wagon Wheel RoadLowell77 55124 8077 nbsp AR 612 Springdale Northern Bypass Elm Springs Cave SpringsFirst section opened on April 30 201878 90126 9878 nbsp nbsp AR 264 West Monroe Avenue Access to Northwest Arkansas Regional AirportRogers81 01130 3781Pleasant Grove Road82 79133 2482Promenade Boulevard West Pauline Whittaker Parkway83 90135 0283Pinnacle Hills Parkway West New Hope RoadRogers Bentonville line85 30137 2885 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp US 71B north AR 12 west SE Walton Boulevard nbsp nbsp US 71B south W Walnut Street Southern end of AR 12 concurrencyBentonville86 80139 6986 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp US 62 east AR 12 east Hudson Road AR 102 west SE 14th Street Northern end of US 62 AR 12 concurrency87 29140 48878th Street88 81142 9388 nbsp nbsp AR 72 east E Central Avenue Last exit of I 49 s previous designation of I 540 split into exits 88A east and 88B west northbound92 49148 859391 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp US 71 north US 71B south N Walton Boulevard Northern end of US 71 concurrency former northern end of I 49 until October 1 2021 former southern end of AR 549 Single point urban interchange 38 exit renumbered on May 15 2023 39 40 Hiwasse Centerton line98 28158 179997 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp AR 72 east Centerton AR 72 west Hiwasse Exit renumbered on May 15 2023 39 40 Hiwasse Gravette line101 23162 91102100 nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp AR 72 east Hiwasse AR 72 west Gravette Exit renumbered on May 15 2023 39 40 Bella Vista103 63166 78104102 nbsp CR 34 Rocky Dell Hollow Road Former northern end of AR 549 exit renumbered on May 15 2023 39 40 nbsp nbsp I 49 north JoplinContinuation into Missouri1 000 mi 1 609 km 1 000 km 0 621 mi Concurrency terminus Incomplete access UnopenedSee also edit nbsp U S Roads portalBoston Mountains Scenic LoopNotes edit Exit numbers on the section of I 49 from I 40 to the Missouri border is based on the former I 540 exit numbering others are based on the mileage from the Louisiana state line 30 31 32 33 34 References edit Loop 245 Named For Prissy Hickerson KTBS TV July 23 2007 Retrieved May 28 2017 Gerhardt Kara January 8 1999 Secretary Slater Joins in Dedication of Final Segment of Arkansas I 540 Press release United States Department of Transportation Retrieved May 2 2009 via The Crittenden Automotive Library a b c Arkansas State Highway Commission January 22 1991 Minutes of the Meeting PDF Little Rock Arkansas State Highway Commission pp 199 868 Archived from the original PDF on December 25 2013 Retrieved December 24 2013 Wood Ron April 23 2014 First Section of Bella Vista Bypass Opened New I 49 Signs Going Up on Old I 540 Northwest Arkansas Democrat Gazette Retrieved October 6 2021 Souza Kim June 15 2020 I 49 widening to six lanes should be complete by late summer Talk Business amp Politics Retrieved June 4 2022 Arkansas State Highway Commission November 17 1998 Minutes of the Meeting PDF Little Rock Arkansas State Highway Commission p 1205 Archived from the original PDF on December 25 2013 Retrieved December 24 2013 Arkansas State Highway Commission November 17 1999 Minutes of the Meeting PDF Little Rock Arkansas State Highway Commission p 1411 Archived from the original PDF on December 25 2013 Retrieved December 24 2013 a b Vitrano Amy November 10 2014 New section of I 49 opens connects Shreveport to Texarkana KTBS TV KTBS TV Retrieved December 17 2019 a b Bailey Spencer May 12 2023 ARDOT announces exit numbers changing on I 49 Rogers Arkansas KNWA TV Retrieved May 15 2023 Arkansas Highway 549 To Open To Traffic Wednesday www ualrpublicradio org Associated Press Retrieved May 7 2021 First Section of Bella Vista Bypass Now Open Arkansas Matters Little Rock Arkansas KARK TV April 22 2014 Archived from the original on December 7 2017 Retrieved May 14 2014 New Portion Of I 49 Bypass Complete In Bella Vista 5newsonline com May 10 2017 Retrieved April 8 2022 McClintock Kevin October 15 2019 Final phase of Bella Vista Bypass under construction Joplin Globe Retrieved October 2 2021 Barker Kimberly March 30 2021 Missouri s section of Bella Vista Bypass scheduled for completion in fall Joplin Globe Retrieved June 22 2021 Gill Todd October 1 2021 I 49 Bella Vista bypass now complete Fayetteville Flyer Retrieved October 1 2021 Wood Ron September 30 2021 Decades long Bella Vista Bypass project opens today Arkansas Democrat Gazette Retrieved October 2 2021 a b c d e Marney Meridith July 14 2015 Leaders Dedicate Highway 549 At Chaffee Crossing KFSM TV KFSM TV Retrieved December 17 2019 a b Suhr Robert July 23 2021 Plans For I 49 extension in River Valley move ahead 4029 News KHBS TV Retrieved August 13 2021 Dale Tina Alvey October 13 2022 Officials break ground on the next section of I 49 Talk Business amp Politics Retrieved October 15 2022 Claybrook Emma October 14 2022 ARDOT broke ground on I 49 expansion in Barling 4029 News KHBS TV Retrieved October 15 2022 Gladden Alex March 18 2022 Some opposition heard on plans for Interstate 49 Southwest Times Record Retrieved March 25 2022 Wood Ron January 12 2022 Site work expected to begin on I 49 extension to Barling in the Fall Arkansas Democrat Gazette Retrieved February 11 2022 Smith Jacob October 10 2022 Future Interstate 49 to break ground in Barling KNWA FOX24 Retrieved May 5 2023 Williams Rachel October 14 2022 Arkansas officials break ground on I 49 expansion in Barling 5newsonline com Retrieved May 5 2023 Brich Monica August 16 2023 Womack talks impact of Fort Smith s Peak Innovation Center Interstate 49 expansion in the River Valley Arkansas Online Retrieved August 17 2023 ARDOT announces next phase of River Valley I 49 extension underway KNWA FOX24 July 20 2021 Retrieved October 2 2021 Bell Andrew August 6 2022 On the road to completion First step to I 49 connection between Fort Smith Texarkana to begin in 2024 Texarkana Gazette Retrieved May 6 2023 Rosa Jeff Della May 25 2023 ArDOT to release findings on proposed 250M highway west of I 49 Talk Business amp Politics Retrieved May 26 2023 Route and Section Maps Map Little Rock Arkansas Department of Transportation December 30 2019 Retrieved May 27 2021 Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department Planning and Research Division 2014 State Highway Map Map 2014 15 ed Little Rock Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department A2 D2 H2 J2 Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department n d Map of Proposed I 49 Map Little Rock Arkansas Highway and Transportation Department Sheets 1 2 and 3 PDF a href Template Cite map html title Template Cite map cite map a External link in code class cs1 code sheets code help Retrieved January 23 2015 Re I 49 in Arkansas AARoads Forum January 25 2022 Retrieved February 20 2022 unreliable source Trace Michael January 25 2022 I 49 BVB Northbound Retrieved February 20 2022 via YouTube Trace Michael January 25 2022 I 49 BVB Southbound Retrieved February 20 2022 via YouTube In person Public Comment Meeting Regarding Proposed Improvements to I 49 Hwy 62 Interchange Arkansas Department of Transportation Retrieved October 9 2022 Staff July 21 2022 Stephen Carr Memorial Boulevard signs installed on Interstate 49 5newsonline com KFSM TV Retrieved July 22 2022 Caraway Steve July 3 2014 Springdale s Tyson Interchange to Open Month Early Work Will Create Easy Access to Ballpark Development Area Northwest Arkansas Democrat Gazette Retrieved July 3 2014 Gilker Kathryn May 10 2017 New Portion Of I 49 Bypass Complete In Bella Vista 5 News Online Fort Smith Arkansas KFSM TV Retrieved May 10 2017 a b c d Roberts Adam May 14 2023 Four I 49 exit numbers to change in Benton County KHBS Retrieved May 17 2023 a b c d Wood Ron May 16 2023 Exit numbers changing on Interstate 49 in Bella Vista Arkansas Online Retrieved May 17 2023 External links editKML file edit help Template Attached KML Interstate 49 in ArkansasKML is from Wikidata nbsp Media related to Interstate 49 in Arkansas at Wikimedia Commons nbsp Interstate 49Previous state Louisiana Arkansas Next state TexasPrevious state Texas Next state Missouri Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Interstate 49 in Arkansas amp oldid 1186535094, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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