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Wikipedia

Intermittent catheterisation

Intermittent catheterization is a medical technique used in conditions where patients need either short-term catheter-based management of the urinary bladder or as a daily habit for life. Intermittent catheterization is considered the "gold standard" for medical bladder emptying. Intermittent catheterization can be done by the patient or a caregiver in a home environment.

Advantages Edit

People with neurogenic bladder disorders like spinal cord injury, spina bifida or multiple sclerosis, and non-neurogenic bladder disorders like obstruction due to prostate enlargement, urethral strictures or post-operative urinary retention, need to be continuously catheterised to empty their urinary bladders. But such continuous catheterization can lead to problems like urinary tract infections (UTI), urethral strictures or male infertility. Intermittent catheterization at regular intervals avoids such negative effects of continuous long term catheterization, but maintaining a low bladder pressure throughout the day.

Technique Edit

It is unclear which catheter designs, techniques or strategies affect the incidence of UTI, which are preferable to users and which are most cost effective. Intermittent catheters come in a variety of designs and differ for males and females, the former longer, the latter shorter. The catheter is inserted into the urethra by the patient or a carer and can either be directed down a toilet or, if measurement of volume is required, into a measuring jug. A jug may also be used by wheelchair users, rather than struggling to get over a toilet.[1][needs update]

References Edit

  1. ^ Prieto, J; Murphy, CL; Moore, KN; Fader, M (Sep 10, 2014). "Intermittent catheterisation for long-term bladder management" (PDF). The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 9 (9): CD006008. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006008.pub3. PMID 25208303. (Retracted, see doi:10.1002/14651858.cd006008.pub4. If this is an intentional citation to a retracted paper, please replace {{Retracted}} with {{Retracted|intentional=yes}}.)
General

intermittent, catheterisation, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, 2014, learn, when, remove, this, template, mess. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations May 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Intermittent catheterization is a medical technique used in conditions where patients need either short term catheter based management of the urinary bladder or as a daily habit for life Intermittent catheterization is considered the gold standard for medical bladder emptying Intermittent catheterization can be done by the patient or a caregiver in a home environment Advantages EditPeople with neurogenic bladder disorders like spinal cord injury spina bifida or multiple sclerosis and non neurogenic bladder disorders like obstruction due to prostate enlargement urethral strictures or post operative urinary retention need to be continuously catheterised to empty their urinary bladders But such continuous catheterization can lead to problems like urinary tract infections UTI urethral strictures or male infertility Intermittent catheterization at regular intervals avoids such negative effects of continuous long term catheterization but maintaining a low bladder pressure throughout the day Technique EditIt is unclear which catheter designs techniques or strategies affect the incidence of UTI which are preferable to users and which are most cost effective Intermittent catheters come in a variety of designs and differ for males and females the former longer the latter shorter The catheter is inserted into the urethra by the patient or a carer and can either be directed down a toilet or if measurement of volume is required into a measuring jug A jug may also be used by wheelchair users rather than struggling to get over a toilet 1 needs update References Edit Prieto J Murphy CL Moore KN Fader M Sep 10 2014 Intermittent catheterisation for long term bladder management PDF The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 9 9 CD006008 doi 10 1002 14651858 CD006008 pub3 PMID 25208303 Retracted see doi 10 1002 14651858 cd006008 pub4 If this is an intentional citation to a retracted paper please replace a href Template Retracted html title Template Retracted Retracted a with a href Template Retracted html title Template Retracted Retracted a intentional yes GeneralTaylor LeMone Fundamentals of Nursing 7th edition page 1246 http www nature com sc journal v40 n9 full 3101312a html https www nursingtimes net clinical archive continence reasons for intermittent catheterisation 12 10 2010 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Intermittent catheterisation amp oldid 1163392760, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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