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Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) is an intergovernmental organization established to improve the interface between science and policy on issues of biodiversity and ecosystem services.[1] It is intended to serve a similar role to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.[2]

Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
AbbreviationIPBES
Formation2012; 12 years ago (2012)
TypePlatform
Legal statusActive
HeadquartersBonn, Germany
Head
Chair of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
David Obura
Websitewww.ipbes.net
 Politics portal

Establishment and early development edit

In 2010 a resolution by the 65th session of the United Nations General Assembly urged the United Nations Environment Programme to convene a plenary meeting to establish the IPBES.[3][4] In 2013 an initial conceptual framework was adopted for the prospective IPBES plenary.[4]

From 29 April to 4 May 2019, representatives of the 132 IPBES members met in Paris, France, to receive the IPBES's full report[5] and adopted a summary of it for policymakers. On 6 May 2019, the 40-page summary was released.[6][7]

 
The IPBES Conceptual Framework
• Explanation of arrows (dotted arrows = important, but not the main focus of IPBES):[8] [9] [10]
• Arrow 1 = A society's achievement of good quality of life directly influence institutions and governance systems and other indirect drivers
• Arrow 2 = Institutions and governance systems and other indirect drivers are the root causes of the direct anthropogenic drivers that affect nature
• Arrow 3 = Direct drivers of change are the immediate cause of changes in nature
• Arrow 4 = Direct drivers of change affect the supply of nature's contributions to people
• Arrows 5, 6, and 7 = Institutions and governance systems and other indirect drivers affect the interactions and balance between nature and anthropogenic assets
• Arrow 8 = Nature's contributions to people affect how people achieve a good quality of life
• Arrow 9 = Direct drivers of change can have direct impacts on the quality of life
• Arrow 10 = Anthropogenic assets directly affect the possibility of achieving a good quality of life through the provision of and access to food, water, energy and livelihood security; health, social relationships, equity, spirituality, and cultural identity

2020 report edit

On October 29, 2020 the organization issued a preliminary report through Zenodo on its workshop, held virtually on 27–31 July 2020,[11] that proposes a plan for international cooperation to lower risks for pandemics. Lowering the frequency and severity of pandemics through implementation of worldwide policies is the objective of the organization. An article on the report was published by Medical News Today on November 7, 2020, that explicates information in the report.[12]

Nature’s contributions to people edit

 
Nature’s Contributions to People (NCPs): Mapping of the 18 NCP reporting categories used in IPBES assessments by group
[10]

IPBES proposed a new term for ecosystem services, calling them “Nature’s Contributions to People” (NCPs).[10] This change was met with immediate objection from some scientists, who worried that the new term would be confusing and that NCPs were not significantly different from ecosystem services.[13]

2021 report with IPCC edit

In June of 2021, IPBES and IPCC released a co-sponsored workshop report on biodiversity and climate change. The workshop produced a summary report covering outcomes,[14] and a 250 page scientific outcome report.[15]

Awards edit

Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity in 2022 edit

In October 2022, the IPBES and the IPCC shared the Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity, because the two intergovernmental organisations "produce scientific knowledge, alert society, and inform decision-makers to make better choices for combatting climate change and the loss of biodiversity". [16]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  2. ^ "Biodiversity crisis is worse than climate change, experts say". ScienceDaily. January 20, 2012. Retrieved September 11, 2019.
  3. ^ Vadrot, Alice B. M.; Rankovic, Aleksandar; Lapeyre, Renaud; Aubert, Pierre-Marie; Laurans, Yann (1 March 2018). "Why are social sciences and humanities needed in the works of IPBES? A systematic review of the literature". Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research. 31 (Suppl 1): 78–100. doi:10.1080/13511610.2018.1443799. ISSN 1351-1610. PMC 5898424. PMID 29706803.
  4. ^ a b Duraiappah, Anantha Kumar; Rogers, Deborah (September 2011). "The Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: opportunities for the social sciences". Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research. 24 (3): 217–224. doi:10.1080/13511610.2011.592052. ISSN 1351-1610. S2CID 143298612.
  5. ^ "Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services". IPBES. 2019. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
  6. ^ "Media Release: Nature's Dangerous Decline 'Unprecedented'; Species Extinction Rates 'Accelerating'". IPBES. 5 May 2019. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
  7. ^ . Radboud University. Archived from the original on 2021-07-12. Retrieved 2019-06-28.
  8. ^ IPBES (2013). Conceptual framework for the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (Report). Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. IPBES-2/4.
  9. ^ Díaz, Sandra; Demissew, Sebsebe (June 2015). "The IPBES Conceptual Framework — connecting nature and people". Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability. 14: 1–16. doi:10.1016/j.cosust.2014.11.002. hdl:11336/56765. ISSN 1877-3435.
  10. ^ a b c Díaz, Sandra; Pascual, Pascual (January 2018). "Assessing nature's contributions to people". Science. 359 (6373): 270–272. Bibcode:2018Sci...359..270D. doi:10.1126/science.aap8826. hdl:10289/12219. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 29348221. S2CID 13689076.
  11. ^ Daszak, Peter; das Neves, C.; Amuasi, J.; Hayman, D.; Kuiken, T.; Roche, B.; Zambrana-Torrelio, C.; Buss, P.; Dundarova, H.; Feferholtz, Y.; Foldvari, G.; Igbinosa, E.; Junglen, S.; Liu, Q.; Suzan, G.; Uhart, M.; Wannous, C.; Woolaston, K.; Mosig Reidl, P.; O'Brien, K.; Pascual, U.; Stoett, P.; Li, H.; Ngo, H. T., Workshop Report on Biodiversity and Pandemics of the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES), Zenodo, October 29, 2020
  12. ^ Huzar, Timothy, International report lays out plan to 'escape from the pandemic era', Medical News Today, November 7, 2020
  13. ^ De Groot, R., Costanza, R., et al. (2018). RE: Ecosystem Services are Nature’s Contributions to People, Science, 359(6373), 2018, p. 270-272. e-letters. https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/handle/JRC110922
  14. ^ IPBES (2021). IPBES-IPCC co-sponsored workshop report on biodiversity and climate change; IPBES and IPCC (Report). doi:10.5281/zenodo.4782538.
  15. ^ Pörtner, H.O.; Scholes, R.J.; Agard, J.; Archer, E.; Arneth, A.; Bai, X.; Barnes, D.; Burrows, M.; Chan, L.; Cheung, W.L.; Diamond, S.; Donatti, C.; Duarte, C.; Eisenhauer, N.; Foden, W.; Gasalla, M. A.; Handa, C.; Hickler, T.; Hoegh-Guldberg, O.; Ichii, K.; Jacob, U.; Insarov, G.; Kiessling, W.; Leadley, P.; Leemans, R.; Levin, L.; Lim, M.; Maharaj, S.; Managi, S.; Marquet, P. A.; McElwee, P.; Midgley, G.; Oberdorff, T.; Obura, D.; Osman, E.; Pandit, R.; Pascual, U.; Pires, A. P. F.; Popp, A.; ReyesGarcía, V.; Sankaran, M.; Settele, J.; Shin, Y. J.; Sintayehu, D. W.; Smith, P.; Steiner, N.; Strassburg, B.; Sukumar, R.; Trisos, C.; Val, A.L.; Wu, J.; Aldrian, E.; Parmesan, C.; Pichs-Madruga, R.; Roberts, D.C.; Rogers, A.D.; Díaz, S.; Fischer, M.; Hashimoto, S.; Lavorel, S.; Wu, N.; Ngo, H.T (2021). Scientific outcome of the IPBES-IPCC co-sponsored workshop on biodiversity and climate change (Report). doi:10.5281/zenodo.4659158.
  16. ^ "2022 Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity distinguishes IPBES and IPCC". 13 October 2022. Retrieved 13 October 2022.

External links edit

  • Summary for Policymakers, of the Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
  • IPBES. (2019). Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. (E. S. Brondizio, J. Settele, S. Díaz, & H. T. Ngo, Eds.). IPBES Secretariat.

intergovernmental, science, policy, platform, biodiversity, ecosystem, services, ipbes, intergovernmental, organization, established, improve, interface, between, science, policy, issues, biodiversity, ecosystem, services, intended, serve, similar, role, inter. The Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services IPBES is an intergovernmental organization established to improve the interface between science and policy on issues of biodiversity and ecosystem services 1 It is intended to serve a similar role to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change 2 Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem ServicesAbbreviationIPBESFormation2012 12 years ago 2012 TypePlatformLegal statusActiveHeadquartersBonn GermanyHeadChair of the Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services David OburaWebsitewww ipbes net Politics portal Contents 1 Establishment and early development 2 2020 report 3 Nature s contributions to people 4 2021 report with IPCC 5 Awards 5 1 Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity in 2022 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksEstablishment and early development editIn 2010 a resolution by the 65th session of the United Nations General Assembly urged the United Nations Environment Programme to convene a plenary meeting to establish the IPBES 3 4 In 2013 an initial conceptual framework was adopted for the prospective IPBES plenary 4 From 29 April to 4 May 2019 representatives of the 132 IPBES members met in Paris France to receive the IPBES s full report 5 and adopted a summary of it for policymakers On 6 May 2019 the 40 page summary was released 6 7 nbsp The IPBES Conceptual Framework Explanation of arrows dotted arrows important but not the main focus of IPBES 8 9 10 Arrow 1 A society s achievement of good quality of life directly influence institutions and governance systems and other indirect drivers Arrow 2 Institutions and governance systems and other indirect drivers are the root causes of the direct anthropogenic drivers that affect nature Arrow 3 Direct drivers of change are the immediate cause of changes in nature Arrow 4 Direct drivers of change affect the supply of nature s contributions to people Arrows 5 6 and 7 Institutions and governance systems and other indirect drivers affect the interactions and balance between nature and anthropogenic assets Arrow 8 Nature s contributions to people affect how people achieve a good quality of life Arrow 9 Direct drivers of change can have direct impacts on the quality of life Arrow 10 Anthropogenic assets directly affect the possibility of achieving a good quality of life through the provision of and access to food water energy and livelihood security health social relationships equity spirituality and cultural identity2020 report editOn October 29 2020 the organization issued a preliminary report through Zenodo on its workshop held virtually on 27 31 July 2020 11 that proposes a plan for international cooperation to lower risks for pandemics Lowering the frequency and severity of pandemics through implementation of worldwide policies is the objective of the organization An article on the report was published by Medical News Today on November 7 2020 that explicates information in the report 12 Nature s contributions to people edit nbsp Nature s Contributions to People NCPs Mapping of the 18 NCP reporting categories used in IPBES assessments by group 10 IPBES proposed a new term for ecosystem services calling them Nature s Contributions to People NCPs 10 This change was met with immediate objection from some scientists who worried that the new term would be confusing and that NCPs were not significantly different from ecosystem services 13 2021 report with IPCC editIn June of 2021 IPBES and IPCC released a co sponsored workshop report on biodiversity and climate change The workshop produced a summary report covering outcomes 14 and a 250 page scientific outcome report 15 Awards editGulbenkian Prize for Humanity in 2022 edit Main article Gulbenkian Prize In October 2022 the IPBES and the IPCC shared the Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity because the two intergovernmental organisations produce scientific knowledge alert society and inform decision makers to make better choices for combatting climate change and the loss of biodiversity 16 See also editConvention on Biological Diversity Ecosystem service Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change System of Integrated Environmental and Economic AccountingReferences edit IPBES Archived from the original on 27 June 2019 Retrieved 28 June 2019 Biodiversity crisis is worse than climate change experts say ScienceDaily January 20 2012 Retrieved September 11 2019 Vadrot Alice B M Rankovic Aleksandar Lapeyre Renaud Aubert Pierre Marie Laurans Yann 1 March 2018 Why are social sciences and humanities needed in the works of IPBES A systematic review of the literature Innovation The European Journal of Social Science Research 31 Suppl 1 78 100 doi 10 1080 13511610 2018 1443799 ISSN 1351 1610 PMC 5898424 PMID 29706803 a b Duraiappah Anantha Kumar Rogers Deborah September 2011 The Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services opportunities for the social sciences Innovation The European Journal of Social Science Research 24 3 217 224 doi 10 1080 13511610 2011 592052 ISSN 1351 1610 S2CID 143298612 Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services IPBES 2019 Retrieved December 6 2020 Media Release Nature s Dangerous Decline Unprecedented Species Extinction Rates Accelerating IPBES 5 May 2019 Retrieved 6 May 2019 Nature s decline unprecedented in human history 1 million species threatened with extinction Radboud University Archived from the original on 2021 07 12 Retrieved 2019 06 28 IPBES 2013 Conceptual framework for the Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Report Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services IPBES 2 4 Diaz Sandra Demissew Sebsebe June 2015 The IPBES Conceptual Framework connecting nature and people Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability 14 1 16 doi 10 1016 j cosust 2014 11 002 hdl 11336 56765 ISSN 1877 3435 a b c Diaz Sandra Pascual Pascual January 2018 Assessing nature s contributions to people Science 359 6373 270 272 Bibcode 2018Sci 359 270D doi 10 1126 science aap8826 hdl 10289 12219 ISSN 0036 8075 PMID 29348221 S2CID 13689076 Daszak Peter das Neves C Amuasi J Hayman D Kuiken T Roche B Zambrana Torrelio C Buss P Dundarova H Feferholtz Y Foldvari G Igbinosa E Junglen S Liu Q Suzan G Uhart M Wannous C Woolaston K Mosig Reidl P O Brien K Pascual U Stoett P Li H Ngo H T Workshop Report on Biodiversity and Pandemics of the Intergovernmental Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services IPBES Zenodo October 29 2020 Huzar Timothy International report lays out plan to escape from the pandemic era Medical News Today November 7 2020 De Groot R Costanza R et al 2018 RE Ecosystem Services are Nature s Contributions to People Science 359 6373 2018 p 270 272 e letters https publications jrc ec europa eu repository handle JRC110922 IPBES 2021 IPBES IPCC co sponsored workshop report on biodiversity and climate change IPBES and IPCC Report doi 10 5281 zenodo 4782538 Portner H O Scholes R J Agard J Archer E Arneth A Bai X Barnes D Burrows M Chan L Cheung W L Diamond S Donatti C Duarte C Eisenhauer N Foden W Gasalla M A Handa C Hickler T Hoegh Guldberg O Ichii K Jacob U Insarov G Kiessling W Leadley P Leemans R Levin L Lim M Maharaj S Managi S Marquet P A McElwee P Midgley G Oberdorff T Obura D Osman E Pandit R Pascual U Pires A P F Popp A ReyesGarcia V Sankaran M Settele J Shin Y J Sintayehu D W Smith P Steiner N Strassburg B Sukumar R Trisos C Val A L Wu J Aldrian E Parmesan C Pichs Madruga R Roberts D C Rogers A D Diaz S Fischer M Hashimoto S Lavorel S Wu N Ngo H T 2021 Scientific outcome of the IPBES IPCC co sponsored workshop on biodiversity and climate change Report doi 10 5281 zenodo 4659158 2022 Gulbenkian Prize for Humanity distinguishes IPBES and IPCC 13 October 2022 Retrieved 13 October 2022 External links editipbes net Summary for Policymakers of the Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services IPBES 2019 Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services E S Brondizio J Settele S Diaz amp H T Ngo Eds IPBES Secretariat Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Intergovernmental Science Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services amp oldid 1195773179, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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