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Ikuchijima

Ikuchijima (生口島) is one of the Geiyo Islands in the Seto Inland Sea, belonging to Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. Ikuchijima is administered as part of Onomichi city. There are bridges connecting Ikuchijima to the mainland (Honshū) via Innoshima and to Shikoku via Ōmishima Island. The island's highest peak is Mount Kanno at 472.3 m (1,550 ft).

Ikuchijima
Native name:
生口島 Ikuchijima
Aerial photo of Ikuchijima in 1947
Ikuchijima
Location in Japan
Ikuchijima
Ikuchijima (Hiroshima Prefecture)
Geography
LocationSeto Inland Sea
Coordinates34°17′15.2″N 133°6′28.6″E / 34.287556°N 133.107944°E / 34.287556; 133.107944
ArchipelagoGeiyo Islands
Area31.21 km2 (12.05 sq mi)
Length8.8 km (5.47 mi)
Width4.9 km (3.04 mi)
Coastline24 km (14.9 mi)
Highest elevation472.3 m (1549.5 ft)
Highest pointMount Kanno
Administration
Japan
PrefectureHiroshima Prefecture
CityOnomichi
Demographics
Population11000[1] (2006)
Pop. density352/km2 (912/sq mi)
Ethnic groupsJapanese

The Wajinden (c. 290) notes that slaves (生口) were kept in the area and the island's name may come from this. In The Inland Sea, Donald Richie describes the island as “a smaller Sardinia, a greener Corsica”. The main crop on Ikuchijima today is citrus, and the island is now known as "lemon island of Japan".[2]

History edit

  • April 1, 1889, Ikuchijima was formally demarcated into Nishiikuchi-gun, Kitaikuchi-gun, Myōga-gun and Minamiikuchi-gun
  • April 1, 1937, Nishiikuchi-gun merged into Setoda.
  • April 1, 1944, Kitaikuchi-gun and Myōga-gun merged into Setoda.
  • April 1, 1955, Minamiikuchi-gun merged into Setoda.
  • July 27, 1970, Bridge connection to Takane Island opened.
  • December 8, 1991, Bridge connection to Innoshima and Ōmishima.
  • January 10, 2006, Setoda, along with the city of Innoshima, was merged into the expanded city of Onomichi

Attractions edit

  • Kōsan-ji temple
  • Outdoor island-wide monument park
  • Hiking and cycling routes
  • Sunset-view beach hotels
  • Lemon orchards -Ikuchijima is known as "Lemon Island" in Japan.

Climate edit

Climate data for Ikuchi-jima (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1979−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 16.4
(61.5)
20.4
(68.7)
22.2
(72.0)
27.5
(81.5)
32.0
(89.6)
34.2
(93.6)
36.0
(96.8)
37.5
(99.5)
36.0
(96.8)
33.0
(91.4)
23.9
(75.0)
20.9
(69.6)
37.5
(99.5)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.5
(49.1)
9.9
(49.8)
13.0
(55.4)
18.1
(64.6)
22.9
(73.2)
26.0
(78.8)
30.0
(86.0)
31.9
(89.4)
28.3
(82.9)
22.8
(73.0)
17.2
(63.0)
11.9
(53.4)
20.1
(68.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.7
(42.3)
5.8
(42.4)
8.6
(47.5)
13.4
(56.1)
18.1
(64.6)
21.8
(71.2)
25.9
(78.6)
27.5
(81.5)
24.1
(75.4)
18.6
(65.5)
12.9
(55.2)
8.0
(46.4)
15.9
(60.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1.6
(34.9)
1.3
(34.3)
3.8
(38.8)
8.5
(47.3)
13.4
(56.1)
18.2
(64.8)
22.5
(72.5)
24.0
(75.2)
20.6
(69.1)
14.6
(58.3)
8.7
(47.7)
3.8
(38.8)
11.8
(53.2)
Record low °C (°F) −4.7
(23.5)
−6.3
(20.7)
−4.0
(24.8)
−1.2
(29.8)
3.4
(38.1)
9.8
(49.6)
15.6
(60.1)
17.4
(63.3)
11.4
(52.5)
4.7
(40.5)
−0.6
(30.9)
−3.0
(26.6)
−6.3
(20.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 39.5
(1.56)
49.7
(1.96)
84.4
(3.32)
88.9
(3.50)
108.3
(4.26)
172.3
(6.78)
177.6
(6.99)
89.5
(3.52)
126.8
(4.99)
95.9
(3.78)
59.2
(2.33)
46.2
(1.82)
1,138.4
(44.82)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 5.3 6.9 9.2 9.1 8.5 10.8 9.1 6.2 8.5 7.0 6.2 6.3 93.1
Mean monthly sunshine hours 141.9 140.1 177.0 192.1 206.5 149.7 189.9 220.7 163.7 169.8 146.2 140.8 2,047.1
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[3][4]

See also edit

  • This article incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 生口島, accessed 11 June 2018

References edit

  1. ^ 生口島 - Ikuchijima Island
  2. ^ https://www.timeout.com/tokyo/travel/japans-lemon-island-ikuchijima-is-reinventing-itself-with-community-based-tourism
  3. ^ 観測史上1~10位の値(年間を通じての値). JMA. Retrieved March 2, 2022.
  4. ^ 気象庁 / 平年値(年・月ごとの値). JMA. Retrieved March 2, 2022.

ikuchijima, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, japanese, march, 2021, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, japanese, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, g. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Japanese March 2021 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Japanese article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 3 684 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Japanese Wikipedia article at ja 生口島 see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated ja 生口島 to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Ikuchijima 生口島 is one of the Geiyo Islands in the Seto Inland Sea belonging to Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan Ikuchijima is administered as part of Onomichi city There are bridges connecting Ikuchijima to the mainland Honshu via Innoshima and to Shikoku via Ōmishima Island The island s highest peak is Mount Kanno at 472 3 m 1 550 ft IkuchijimaNative name 生口島 IkuchijimaAerial photo of Ikuchijima in 1947IkuchijimaLocation in JapanShow map of JapanIkuchijimaIkuchijima Hiroshima Prefecture Show map of Hiroshima PrefectureGeographyLocationSeto Inland SeaCoordinates34 17 15 2 N 133 6 28 6 E 34 287556 N 133 107944 E 34 287556 133 107944ArchipelagoGeiyo IslandsArea31 21 km2 12 05 sq mi Length8 8 km 5 47 mi Width4 9 km 3 04 mi Coastline24 km 14 9 mi Highest elevation472 3 m 1549 5 ft Highest pointMount KannoAdministrationJapanPrefectureHiroshima PrefectureCityOnomichiDemographicsPopulation11000 1 2006 Pop density352 km2 912 sq mi Ethnic groupsJapanese The Wajinden c 290 notes that slaves 生口 were kept in the area and the island s name may come from this In The Inland Sea Donald Richie describes the island as a smaller Sardinia a greener Corsica The main crop on Ikuchijima today is citrus and the island is now known as lemon island of Japan 2 Contents 1 History 2 Attractions 3 Climate 4 See also 5 ReferencesHistory editApril 1 1889 Ikuchijima was formally demarcated into Nishiikuchi gun Kitaikuchi gun Myōga gun and Minamiikuchi gun April 1 1937 Nishiikuchi gun merged into Setoda April 1 1944 Kitaikuchi gun and Myōga gun merged into Setoda April 1 1955 Minamiikuchi gun merged into Setoda July 27 1970 Bridge connection to Takane Island opened December 8 1991 Bridge connection to Innoshima and Ōmishima January 10 2006 Setoda along with the city of Innoshima was merged into the expanded city of OnomichiAttractions editKōsan ji temple Outdoor island wide monument park Hiking and cycling routes Sunset view beach hotels Lemon orchards Ikuchijima is known as Lemon Island in Japan Climate editClimate data for Ikuchi jima 1991 2020 normals extremes 1979 present Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Record high C F 16 4 61 5 20 4 68 7 22 2 72 0 27 5 81 5 32 0 89 6 34 2 93 6 36 0 96 8 37 5 99 5 36 0 96 8 33 0 91 4 23 9 75 0 20 9 69 6 37 5 99 5 Mean daily maximum C F 9 5 49 1 9 9 49 8 13 0 55 4 18 1 64 6 22 9 73 2 26 0 78 8 30 0 86 0 31 9 89 4 28 3 82 9 22 8 73 0 17 2 63 0 11 9 53 4 20 1 68 2 Daily mean C F 5 7 42 3 5 8 42 4 8 6 47 5 13 4 56 1 18 1 64 6 21 8 71 2 25 9 78 6 27 5 81 5 24 1 75 4 18 6 65 5 12 9 55 2 8 0 46 4 15 9 60 6 Mean daily minimum C F 1 6 34 9 1 3 34 3 3 8 38 8 8 5 47 3 13 4 56 1 18 2 64 8 22 5 72 5 24 0 75 2 20 6 69 1 14 6 58 3 8 7 47 7 3 8 38 8 11 8 53 2 Record low C F 4 7 23 5 6 3 20 7 4 0 24 8 1 2 29 8 3 4 38 1 9 8 49 6 15 6 60 1 17 4 63 3 11 4 52 5 4 7 40 5 0 6 30 9 3 0 26 6 6 3 20 7 Average precipitation mm inches 39 5 1 56 49 7 1 96 84 4 3 32 88 9 3 50 108 3 4 26 172 3 6 78 177 6 6 99 89 5 3 52 126 8 4 99 95 9 3 78 59 2 2 33 46 2 1 82 1 138 4 44 82 Average precipitation days 1 0 mm 5 3 6 9 9 2 9 1 8 5 10 8 9 1 6 2 8 5 7 0 6 2 6 3 93 1 Mean monthly sunshine hours 141 9 140 1 177 0 192 1 206 5 149 7 189 9 220 7 163 7 169 8 146 2 140 8 2 047 1 Source Japan Meteorological Agency 3 4 See also editThis article incorporates material from Japanese Wikipedia page 生口島 accessed 11 June 2018 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ikuchijima References edit 生口島 Ikuchijima Island https www timeout com tokyo travel japans lemon island ikuchijima is reinventing itself with community based tourism 観測史上1 10位の値 年間を通じての値 JMA Retrieved March 2 2022 気象庁 平年値 年 月ごとの値 JMA Retrieved March 2 2022 nbsp This Hiroshima Prefecture location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ikuchijima amp oldid 1223114028, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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