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Edku

31°18′N 30°18′E / 31.300°N 30.300°E / 31.300; 30.300

Edku
إدكو
town
Edku beach
Nickname: 
Idkū
Location in Beheira Governorate
Edku
Location in Egypt
Edku
Edku (Egypt)
Coordinates: 31°18′N 30°18′E / 31.300°N 30.300°E / 31.300; 30.300
Country Egypt
GovernorateBeheira
Elevation
16 ft (5 m)
Population
 (2006)
 • Total105,875
Time zoneUTC+2 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Area code(+20) 045

Edku (Arabic: إدكو) (also Edkhou, or Idku) is a town in the Beheira Governorate, located east of Alexandria and west of Rashid, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. Edku lies on a sandy strip behind Abi Qir Bay, in the northwestern Nile River delta. Immediately south is Lake Idku, a 58-square-mile (150-square-km) lagoon that stretches some 22 miles (35 km) behind and parallel to the coast and has a maximum width of 16 miles (26 km). Drained by Al-Madiyyah Channel, connecting with the Mediterranean, the lagoon is reputed to be the ancient Canopic branch of the Nile. Edku's isthmus position enables it to capitalize on the fisheries of both the lagoon and the Mediterranean. Other industries include rice milling and silk weaving. Edku is linked by coastal road and railway to Alexandria, 26 miles (42 km) to the west-southwest, and Rosetta (Rashid ), 12 miles (19 km) northeast.

Just northeast of the town lies a large natural gas liquefaction (LNG) plant jointly-owned by Shell and Petronas. The plant complex opened in 2005 and consists of two LNG trains capable of liquifying up to a total of 7.2 million tons of natural gas per year. It is one of two LNG export plants in Egypt (the other being the SEGAS LNG plant in Damietta).

History edit

Edku was one of the ancient cities of the Pharaonic era. It was within the province of "Ra Amenati", where many ancient pharaonic cities have become uninhabited to be replaced by other cities, including the city of "Tajo", which is Edku currently, and some historians believe that the name of Edco Pharaonic is " Jackat " which means in Ancient Egyptian language the high hill, and it is clear that the urbanization is related to the sandy hills north of Lake Idku and also tells one of the historians that its ancient name is mentioned in the bishop's revelation in the name of Etco.

Idku was conquered in the succession of Omar bin Al-Khattab by order of him to the leader Amr bin Al-Aas at the hands of "Abdullah bin Omar" and the governor of Idko was "Zarand". The king and his army took refuge in the forts and closed the walls, and the Arabs surrounded and the siege lasted for six months.

The 1885 Census of Egypt recorded Edku as a nahiyah in the district of Atf in Gharbia Governorate; at that time, the population of the town was 5,751 (2,937 men and 2,814 women).[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Egypt min. of finance, census dept (1885). Recensement général de l'Égypte. p. 103. Retrieved 21 June 2020.

External links edit

  • Map of Edku


edku, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Edku news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article is missing information about Idku local residents against BP project Egypt Please expand the article to include this information Further details may exist on the talk page December 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message 31 18 N 30 18 E 31 300 N 30 300 E 31 300 30 300 Edku إدكوtownEdku beachNickname IdkuLocation in Beheira GovernorateEdkuLocation in EgyptShow map of Nile DeltaEdkuEdku Egypt Show map of EgyptCoordinates 31 18 N 30 18 E 31 300 N 30 300 E 31 300 30 300Country EgyptGovernorateBeheiraElevation16 ft 5 m Population 2006 Total105 875Time zoneUTC 2 EST Summer DST UTC 3 EEST Area code 20 045Edku Arabic إدكو also Edkhou or Idku is a town in the Beheira Governorate located east of Alexandria and west of Rashid overlooking the Mediterranean Sea Edku lies on a sandy strip behind Abi Qir Bay in the northwestern Nile River delta Immediately south is Lake Idku a 58 square mile 150 square km lagoon that stretches some 22 miles 35 km behind and parallel to the coast and has a maximum width of 16 miles 26 km Drained by Al Madiyyah Channel connecting with the Mediterranean the lagoon is reputed to be the ancient Canopic branch of the Nile Edku s isthmus position enables it to capitalize on the fisheries of both the lagoon and the Mediterranean Other industries include rice milling and silk weaving Edku is linked by coastal road and railway to Alexandria 26 miles 42 km to the west southwest and Rosetta Rashid 12 miles 19 km northeast Just northeast of the town lies a large natural gas liquefaction LNG plant jointly owned by Shell and Petronas The plant complex opened in 2005 and consists of two LNG trains capable of liquifying up to a total of 7 2 million tons of natural gas per year It is one of two LNG export plants in Egypt the other being the SEGAS LNG plant in Damietta History editEdku was one of the ancient cities of the Pharaonic era It was within the province of Ra Amenati where many ancient pharaonic cities have become uninhabited to be replaced by other cities including the city of Tajo which is Edku currently and some historians believe that the name of Edco Pharaonic is Jackat which means in Ancient Egyptian language the high hill and it is clear that the urbanization is related to the sandy hills north of Lake Idku and also tells one of the historians that its ancient name is mentioned in the bishop s revelation in the name of Etco Idku was conquered in the succession of Omar bin Al Khattab by order of him to the leader Amr bin Al Aas at the hands of Abdullah bin Omar and the governor of Idko was Zarand The king and his army took refuge in the forts and closed the walls and the Arabs surrounded and the siege lasted for six months The 1885 Census of Egypt recorded Edku as a nahiyah in the district of Atf in Gharbia Governorate at that time the population of the town was 5 751 2 937 men and 2 814 women 1 References edit nbsp Egypt portal Egypt min of finance census dept 1885 Recensement general de l Egypte p 103 Retrieved 21 June 2020 External links editMap of Edku nbsp This geography of Egypt article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Edku amp oldid 1198929344, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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