The II Cavalry Corps (German: Höhere Kavallerie-Kommando 2 / HKK 2 literally: Higher Cavalry Command 2) was a formation of the GermanArmy in the First World War. The corps was formed on mobilization of the German Army in August 1914 and dissolved 23 January 1915 as the onset of trench warfare in the west negated the requirement for large cavalry formations. It was commanded throughout its existence by General der KavallerieGeorg von der Marwitz.
II Cavalry Corps (Höhere Kavallerie-Kommando Nr 2) Higher Cavalry Command No. 2
Flag of the Staff of a Generalkommando (1871–1918)
Initially on the Western Front with the 2nd, 4th and 9th Cavalry Divisions preceding the 1st and 2nd Armies.[1] Withdrawn to Belgium at the end of November 1914; dissolved 23 January 1915.[2]
Order of Battle on mobilisationedit
The Corps consisted of three cavalry divisions (with seven Jäger battalions attached) without corps troops; in supply and administration matters, the cavalry divisions were autonomous. The commander was only concerned with tactics and strategy, hence his title of Senior Cavalry Commander Höherer Kavallerie-Kommandeur.[3]
On formation in August 1914, the corps consisted of:[4]
Each cavalry division consisted of three cavalry brigades (six regiments each of four squadrons), a horse artillery detachment (Abteilung) with three four-gun batteries, a machine gun detachment (company sized, six machine-guns), plus pioneers, signals and a motor vehicle column. A more detailed Table of Organisation and Equipment can be seen here. The Jäger battalions each consisted of four light infantry companies, a machine gun company (six machine-guns), a cyclist company and a motorised vehicle column.[5]
Cron, Hermann (2002) [1937]. Imperial German Army 1914–18: Organisation, Structure, Orders-of-Battle [Geschichte des deutschen Heeres im Weltkriege 1914–1918, pub. K. Siegismund, Berlin] (trans. repr. ed.). Helion & Co. ISBN1-874622-70-1.
April 11, 2024
cavalry, corps, german, empire, cavalry, corps, german, höhere, kavallerie, kommando, literally, higher, cavalry, command, formation, german, army, first, world, corps, formed, mobilization, german, army, august, 1914, dissolved, january, 1915, onset, trench, . The II Cavalry Corps German Hohere Kavallerie Kommando 2 HKK 2 literally Higher Cavalry Command 2 was a formation of the German Army in the First World War The corps was formed on mobilization of the German Army in August 1914 and dissolved 23 January 1915 as the onset of trench warfare in the west negated the requirement for large cavalry formations It was commanded throughout its existence by General der Kavallerie Georg von der Marwitz II Cavalry Corps Hohere Kavallerie Kommando Nr 2 Higher Cavalry Command No 2Flag of the Staff of a Generalkommando 1871 1918 Active2 August 1914 23 January 1915Disbanded23 January 1915Country German EmpireBranchArmyTypeCavalrySizeApproximately 22 000 on mobilisation EngagementsFirst World WarInsigniaAbbreviationHKK 2 Contents 1 Combat chronicle 2 Order of Battle on mobilisation 3 Commanders 4 See also 5 References 6 BibliographyCombat chronicle editInitially on the Western Front with the 2nd 4th and 9th Cavalry Divisions preceding the 1st and 2nd Armies 1 Withdrawn to Belgium at the end of November 1914 dissolved 23 January 1915 2 Order of Battle on mobilisation editThe Corps consisted of three cavalry divisions with seven Jager battalions attached without corps troops in supply and administration matters the cavalry divisions were autonomous The commander was only concerned with tactics and strategy hence his title of Senior Cavalry Commander Hoherer Kavallerie Kommandeur 3 On formation in August 1914 the corps consisted of 4 2nd Cavalry Division 4th Cavalry Division 9th Cavalry Division Guards Jager Battalion Guards Schutzen Battalion 3rd Jager Battalion 4th Jager Battalion 7th Jager Battalion 9th Jager Battalion 10th Jager BattalionEach cavalry division consisted of three cavalry brigades six regiments each of four squadrons a horse artillery detachment Abteilung with three four gun batteries a machine gun detachment company sized six machine guns plus pioneers signals and a motor vehicle column A more detailed Table of Organisation and Equipment can be seen here The Jager battalions each consisted of four light infantry companies a machine gun company six machine guns a cyclist company and a motorised vehicle column 5 Commanders editII Cavalry Corps was commanded throughout its existence by General der Kavallerie Georg von der Marwitz 6 See also edit nbsp Germany portalGerman Army German Empire German Army order of battle 1914 German cavalry in World War I TOE German Cavalry Division August 1914References edit Cron 2002 pp 299 300 Cron 2002 pp 94 Cron 2002 p 94 Cron 2002 pp 299 300 Cron 2002 p 116 The Prussian Machine HKK Accessed 20 May 2012Bibliography editCron Hermann 2002 1937 Imperial German Army 1914 18 Organisation Structure Orders of Battle Geschichte des deutschen Heeres im Weltkriege 1914 1918 pub K Siegismund Berlin trans repr ed Helion amp Co ISBN 1 874622 70 1 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title II Cavalry Corps German Empire amp oldid 1206185331, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,