In the Hwanghae dialect there are nine vowels (ㅣ·ㅔ·ㅐ·ㅡ·ㅓ·ㅏ·ㅜ·ㅗ·ㅚ). Like the neighboring Pyongan dialect, the sound of 어(eo) and 으(eu) sounds closer to the 오(o) and 우(u). The medieval Korean vowel of ㆎ, as well as 의 is often pronounced as 에 (e.g. 나베, butterfly and 글페, two days after tomorrow). Difference in phonology is visible between northern areas, which contains influence from the Pyongan dialect and southern regions, which contains some influence from the Gyeonggi dialect.
Grammaredit
Overall, the grammar of the Hwanghae dialect, particularly for certain suffixes for verbs and statements, are often divergent from standard Korean. Like the neighboring Pyongan dialect and the nonstandard speech of Northwestern Gyeonggi, the suffix '겠(get), used to display will or intention, is often pronounced as 갔 (gat) or 갓 (gas) depending on the region of Korea. The declarative suffix for verbs in the formal polite style of speech also diverges from the standard '습니다(seubnida)', With speakers of the Hwanghae dialect replacing the standard form with ‘-시다 (shida), -쉬다 (shwwida), -쉐다 (shweda)’ and ‘-외다 (oeda)'. A similar case occurs with the formal interrogative suffix '습니까 (seubnika)', which is replaced by ‘-시꺄 (shikya)', '시까 (shika)' -쉬꺄 (shwika)’ ‘-시니꺄 (shinika)?’ ‘-오리꺄(orikya)’ or ‘-ㄹ납니꺄 (labnikya)’. The polite present tense declarative for the informal polite style, '세요' (seyo) is also replaced by '시겨 (shigyeo)' in most regions of Hwanghae.
Wordsedit
With the exception of certain terms, much of the vocabulary of the Hwanghae dialect is shared by either the Gyeonggi or Pyeongan dialect, some examples of dialectal words found in Hwanghae include:
고매하다 (gomaehada- to be thankful), 톰빨리 (tomballi- quickly), 멱자귀 (frog) and 면들레 (myeondeullae- Korean dandelion).
hwanghae, dialect, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, septembe. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Hwanghae dialect news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2016 Learn how and when to remove this template message Hwanghae dialect 황해 방언 is a dialect of Korean spoken in North Hwanghae Province South Hwanghae Province in North Korea as well as the islands of Baengnyeongdo Yeonpyeongdo and Daecheongdo in Ongjin County in South Korea It may also be spoken among former Korean War refugees in cities such as Incheon Hwanghae황해 방언Native toNorth KoreaRegionHaesoLanguage familyKorean CentralHwanghaeDialectsNorth Hwanghae South HwanghaeLanguage codesISO 639 3 Glottologhwan1238IETFko u sd kp06 North Hwanghae br ko u sd kp05 South Hwanghae Contents 1 Pronunciation 2 Grammar 3 Words 4 ReferencesPronunciation editIn the Hwanghae dialect there are nine vowels ㅣ ㅔ ㅐ ㅡ ㅓ ㅏ ㅜ ㅗ ㅚ Like the neighboring Pyongan dialect the sound of 어 eo and 으 eu sounds closer to the 오 o and 우 u The medieval Korean vowel of ㆎ as well as 의 is often pronounced as 에 e g 나베 butterfly and 글페 two days after tomorrow Difference in phonology is visible between northern areas which contains influence from the Pyongan dialect and southern regions which contains some influence from the Gyeonggi dialect Grammar editOverall the grammar of the Hwanghae dialect particularly for certain suffixes for verbs and statements are often divergent from standard Korean Like the neighboring Pyongan dialect and the nonstandard speech of Northwestern Gyeonggi the suffix 겠 get used to display will or intention is often pronounced as 갔 gat or 갓 gas depending on the region of Korea The declarative suffix for verbs in the formal polite style of speech also diverges from the standard 습니다 seubnida With speakers of the Hwanghae dialect replacing the standard form with 시다 shida 쉬다 shwwida 쉐다 shweda and 외다 oeda A similar case occurs with the formal interrogative suffix 습니까 seubnika which is replaced by 시꺄 shikya 시까 shika 쉬꺄 shwika 시니꺄 shinika 오리꺄 orikya or ㄹ납니꺄 labnikya The polite present tense declarative for the informal polite style 세요 seyo is also replaced by 시겨 shigyeo in most regions of Hwanghae Words editWith the exception of certain terms much of the vocabulary of the Hwanghae dialect is shared by either the Gyeonggi or Pyeongan dialect some examples of dialectal words found in Hwanghae include 고매하다 gomaehada to be thankful 톰빨리 tomballi quickly 멱자귀 frog and 면들레 myeondeullae Korean dandelion References edithttp encykorea aks ac kr Contents Item E0078674 Encyclopedia of Korean Culture This article about a Koreanic language or related topic is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hwanghae dialect amp oldid 1095659474, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
