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Hunnia Film Studio

January 01, 1970

Not to be confused with Hunnia Studio.

Hunnia Film Studio was the largest and most significant sound film studio in Hungary until its nationalization in 1948. Its predecessor, Corvin Film Studio, founded by Alexander Korda in 1917, was the most important Hungarian silent film company, while its successor, Mafilm, became the largest Hungarian film company, still operating today.[1]

Hunnia Film Studio
Founded19 December 1928 
Defunct18 August 1948 

Foundation edit

Corvin Film Studio was purchased at an auction by the state-founded Filmipari Alap (Film Industry Fund).[2] On December 19, 1928, Hunnia Film Factory was founded in Budapest.

Prime Minister István Bethlen was determined to consolidate the Hungarian film industry and restore its old prestige. Therefore, the film factory was equipped with the most modern German technology.[3] The rebuilt studio was handed over on April 28, 1931. The next day Kék Bálvány,[4] the first Hungarian sound film, was shot.[5][6]

Golden age edit

By the early 1940s, Hungary had become the third largest film production country in Europe[7][8] as well as Hungary's largest film factory, with seven studios and 1,300 workers. From its foundation, some 20 million meters of film had been shot, and the average budget was 400,000 pengő.[9]

War edit

In the closing months of the Second World War Hungary's ruling Arrow Cross regime planned to dismantle the studio and move it westwards, but this plan was wrecked when the Soviet Red Army captured Budapest.[10] In the end, the Second World War did not spare Hunnia, all of whose studios were bombed.

Resurrection edit

The war was not over, but Budapest's leadership with Mayor János Csorba at the forefront had begun rebuilding the main studio, which returned to the top of European film production. On October 2, 1945, film production resumed in Hunnia's Korda Studio for the first time after the Second World War. The first film was The Schoolmistress, based on Sándor Bródy's play A tanítónő. After that, however, very few films were made until nationalization. Of these, Valahol Európában (1947) directed by Géza Radványi was a notable success.[11]

Nationalization edit

On August 18, 1948, Hunnia was nationalized. Since then, it has continued to function as Mafilm.[9][12]

Note edit

Hunnia Film Studio as above should not be confused with the earlier Hunnia Studio that operated for two years from 1911.[13][9] Later, Hunnia studios were formed several times within Mafilm.[14][15]

Filmography edit

Hunnia's films in chronological order[9][16]

Hunnia's self-produced films edit

  1. A kék bálvány (1931, Schiffer Miksával)
  2. A vén gazember (1932, magyar-német, UFA-val)
  3. Pardon, tévedtem! (1933, magyar-amerikai-német, Deutsche Universal Filmmel)
  4. Rád bízom a feleségem (1937, Objectiv Filmmel)
  5. Cifra nyomorúság (1938, Budapest Filmmel)
  6. 13 kislány mosolyog az égre (1938, Hajdu Filmmel)
  7. A varieté csillagai (1938, magyar-német, Pictura Film Kft.-vel és Pictura Film Gmbh-val)
  8. 5 óra 40 (1939, Takács Filmmel)
  9. Két lány az utcán (1939, Photophon Filmmel)
  10. Áll a bál (1939, Hajdú Filmmel)
  11. Hat hét boldogság (1939, Takács Filmmel)
  12. A nőnek mindig sikerül (1939, Mester Filmmel)
  13. Sarajevo (1940, Takács Filmmel)
  14. Dankó Pista (1940, Mester Filmmel)
  15. Ismeretlen ellenfél (1940, Vörösmarty Filmmel)
  16. Igen vagy nem? (1940, Hajdú Filmmel)
  17. Lángok (1940, Takács Filmmel)
  18. Muzsikáló május (1941, rövid)
  19. Bob herceg (1941, Hausz Filmmel)
  20. Egy éjszaka Erdélyben (1941, Takács Filmmel)
  21. Emberek a havason (1942, Modern Filmmel)
  22. Házasság (1942)
  23. Negyedíziglen (1942)
  24. Pista tekintetes úr (1942, Hajdú Filmmel)
  25. Tilos a szerelem (1943)
  26. Éjjeli zene (1943)
  27. És a vakok látnak... (1943, Hosszú Filmmel)
  28. Rákóczi nótája (1943, Hajdú Filmmel)
  29. Sári bíró (1943)
  30. Nászinduló (1943, Bajusz Péterrel)
  31. Madách - Egy ember tragédiája (1944, Fáklya Filmmel)
  32. Két vonat között (1944, rövid, Riomfalvy Pállal és Simon Józseffel)
  33. A két Bajthay (1944)
  34. A tanítónő (1945)

Films made but not produced by Hunnia edit

  1. A kék bálvány (1931)
  2. Hyppolit, a lakáj (1931)
  3. Piri mindent tud (1932)
  4. Tokaji rapszódia (1938)
  5. Egy lány elindul (1938)
  6. Marika (1938)
  7. Az elcserélt ember (1938)
  8. Az ember néha téved (1938)
  9. A falu rossza (1938)
  10. Örök titok (1938)
  11. Pillanatnyi pénzzavar (1938)
  12. Magdát kicsapják (1938)
  13. Döntő pillanat (1938)
  14. Úri világ (1938)
  15. Megvédtem egy asszonyt(1938)
  16. Péntek Rézi (1938)
  17. Uz Bence (1938)
  18. Beszállásolás (1938)
  19. Szegény gazdagok (1938)
  20. Nincsenek véletlenek (1938)
  21. A piros bugyelláris (1938)
  22. Azurexpress (1938)
  23. A hölgy egy kissé bogaras(1938)
  24. Gyimesi vadvirág (1938)
  25. Tiszavirág (1938)
  26. Vadrózsa (1938)
  27. 13 kislány mosolyog az égre (1938)
  28. Rozmaring (1938)
  29. Süt a nap (1938)
  30. A varieté csillagai (1938)
  31. Jöjjön elsején! (1940)
  32. Akit elkap az ár (1941)
  33. Annamária (1942)
  34. Mesék a bécsi erdőből (1943, rövid)
  35. Afrikai vőlegény (1944)
  36. Éji látogatás [filmterv] (1944)
  37. Valahol Európában (1947)
  38. Ének a búzamezőről (1947)
  39. Könnyű múzsa (1947)
  40. Mezei próféta (1947)
  41. Beszterce ostroma (1948)

References edit

  1. ^ Krisztina, Pálúr (2020-04-20). "Gazdasági akcióterv: négy műteremmel bővül a Nemzeti Filmintézet fóti stúdiókomplexuma". index.hu (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  2. ^ "Magyar Film Iroda Rt. (MFI)". www.hangosfilm.hu. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  3. ^ "Tobis-Klang hangrendszer". www.hangosfilm.hu. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  4. ^ A kék bálvány, retrieved 2020-06-12
  5. ^ "Íme az első magyar hangosfilm | szmo.hu". www.szeretlekmagyarorszag.hu. 2013-04-28. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  6. ^ "A kék bálvány". www.hangosfilm.hu. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  7. ^ "A magyar film 1939 és 1945 között". metropolis (in Hungarian). Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  8. ^ "A magyar filmgyártás 85 éve". Cultura.hu (in Hungarian). 2014-01-02. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  9. ^ a b c d "Hunnia Filmgyár Rt". www.hangosfilm.hu. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  10. ^ Cunningham p.60
  11. ^ "17. A magyar film (1945-1957)". MAFSZ (in Hungarian). 2014-06-02. Retrieved 2020-06-12.
  12. ^ Lajta Andor. Filmművészeti Évkönyv az 1920. évre. Bp. 1920 (PDF).
  13. ^ ":: Az első hazai filmstúdió, a Hunnia Filmvállalat Kalendárium - Fővárosi Szabó Ervin Könyvtár". www.fszek.hu. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  14. ^ . mafilm.hu. Archived from the original on 2020-05-19. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  15. ^ "Volt egyszer egy Filmgyár - I/3. A hetvenes évek elején..." www.webdesign.hu. Retrieved 2020-05-30.
  16. ^ "With Hunnia Filmgyár (Sorted by Popularity Ascending)". IMDb. Retrieved 2020-05-30.

Bibliography edit

  • Nemeskürty István. A magyar film története. (1912 – 1963.) Bp. Gondolat Kiadó, 1965.
  • Langer István. Fejezetek a filmgyár történetéből. I. kötet. 1917–1944. Kézirat. Bp. 1979.
  • Nemeskürty István. A képpé varázsolt idő. A magyar film története és helye az egyetemes kultúrában, párhuzamos áttekintéssel a világ filmművészetére. Bp. Magvető Könyvkiadó, 1984
  • Kulik, Karol. Alexander Korda: The Man Who Could Work Miracles. Virgin Books, 1990.
  • Burns, Bryan. World Cinema: Hungary. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press, 1996.
  • Cunningham, John. Hungarian Cinema: From Coffee House to Multiplex. London. Wallflower Press, 2004.

January 01, 1970
hunnia, film, studio, confused, with, hunnia, studio, largest, most, significant, sound, film, studio, hungary, until, nationalization, 1948, predecessor, corvin, film, studio, founded, alexander, korda, 1917, most, important, hungarian, silent, film, company,. Not to be confused with Hunnia Studio Hunnia Film Studio was the largest and most significant sound film studio in Hungary until its nationalization in 1948 Its predecessor Corvin Film Studio founded by Alexander Korda in 1917 was the most important Hungarian silent film company while its successor Mafilm became the largest Hungarian film company still operating today 1 Hunnia Film StudioFounded19 December 1928 Defunct18 August 1948 Contents 1 Foundation 2 Golden age 3 War 4 Resurrection 5 Nationalization 6 Note 7 Filmography 7 1 Hunnia s self produced films 7 2 Films made but not produced by Hunnia 8 References 9 BibliographyFoundation editCorvin Film Studio was purchased at an auction by the state founded Filmipari Alap Film Industry Fund 2 On December 19 1928 Hunnia Film Factory was founded in Budapest Prime Minister Istvan Bethlen was determined to consolidate the Hungarian film industry and restore its old prestige Therefore the film factory was equipped with the most modern German technology 3 The rebuilt studio was handed over on April 28 1931 The next day Kek Balvany 4 the first Hungarian sound film was shot 5 6 Golden age editBy the early 1940s Hungary had become the third largest film production country in Europe 7 8 as well as Hungary s largest film factory with seven studios and 1 300 workers From its foundation some 20 million meters of film had been shot and the average budget was 400 000 pengo 9 War editIn the closing months of the Second World War Hungary s ruling Arrow Cross regime planned to dismantle the studio and move it westwards but this plan was wrecked when the Soviet Red Army captured Budapest 10 In the end the Second World War did not spare Hunnia all of whose studios were bombed Resurrection editThe war was not over but Budapest s leadership with Mayor Janos Csorba at the forefront had begun rebuilding the main studio which returned to the top of European film production On October 2 1945 film production resumed in Hunnia s Korda Studio for the first time after the Second World War The first film was The Schoolmistress based on Sandor Brody s play A tanitono After that however very few films were made until nationalization Of these Valahol Europaban 1947 directed by Geza Radvanyi was a notable success 11 Nationalization editOn August 18 1948 Hunnia was nationalized Since then it has continued to function as Mafilm 9 12 Note editHunnia Film Studio as above should not be confused with the earlier Hunnia Studio that operated for two years from 1911 13 9 Later Hunnia studios were formed several times within Mafilm 14 15 Filmography editHunnia s films in chronological order 9 16 Hunnia s self produced films edit A kek balvany 1931 Schiffer Miksaval A ven gazember 1932 magyar nemet UFA val Pardon tevedtem 1933 magyar amerikai nemet Deutsche Universal Filmmel Rad bizom a felesegem 1937 Objectiv Filmmel Cifra nyomorusag 1938 Budapest Filmmel 13 kislany mosolyog az egre 1938 Hajdu Filmmel A variete csillagai 1938 magyar nemet Pictura Film Kft vel es Pictura Film Gmbh val 5 ora 40 1939 Takacs Filmmel Ket lany az utcan 1939 Photophon Filmmel All a bal 1939 Hajdu Filmmel Hat het boldogsag 1939 Takacs Filmmel A nonek mindig sikerul 1939 Mester Filmmel Sarajevo 1940 Takacs Filmmel Danko Pista 1940 Mester Filmmel Ismeretlen ellenfel 1940 Vorosmarty Filmmel Igen vagy nem 1940 Hajdu Filmmel Langok 1940 Takacs Filmmel Muzsikalo majus 1941 rovid Bob herceg 1941 Hausz Filmmel Egy ejszaka Erdelyben 1941 Takacs Filmmel Emberek a havason 1942 Modern Filmmel Hazassag 1942 Negyediziglen 1942 Pista tekintetes ur 1942 Hajdu Filmmel Tilos a szerelem 1943 Ejjeli zene 1943 Es a vakok latnak 1943 Hosszu Filmmel Rakoczi notaja 1943 Hajdu Filmmel Sari biro 1943 Naszindulo 1943 Bajusz Peterrel Madach Egy ember tragediaja 1944 Faklya Filmmel Ket vonat kozott 1944 rovid Riomfalvy Pallal es Simon Jozseffel A ket Bajthay 1944 A tanitono 1945 Films made but not produced by Hunnia edit A kek balvany 1931 Hyppolit a lakaj 1931 Piri mindent tud 1932 Tokaji rapszodia 1938 Egy lany elindul 1938 Marika 1938 Az elcserelt ember 1938 Az ember neha teved 1938 A falu rossza 1938 Orok titok 1938 Pillanatnyi penzzavar 1938 Magdat kicsapjak 1938 Donto pillanat 1938 Uri vilag 1938 Megvedtem egy asszonyt 1938 Pentek Rezi 1938 Uz Bence 1938 Beszallasolas 1938 Szegeny gazdagok 1938 Nincsenek veletlenek 1938 A piros bugyellaris 1938 Azurexpress 1938 A holgy egy kisse bogaras 1938 Gyimesi vadvirag 1938 Tiszavirag 1938 Vadrozsa 1938 13 kislany mosolyog az egre 1938 Rozmaring 1938 Sut a nap 1938 A variete csillagai 1938 Jojjon elsejen 1940 Akit elkap az ar 1941 Annamaria 1942 Mesek a becsi erdobol 1943 rovid Afrikai volegeny 1944 Eji latogatas filmterv 1944 Valahol Europaban 1947 Enek a buzamezorol 1947 Konnyu muzsa 1947 Mezei profeta 1947 Beszterce ostroma 1948 References edit Krisztina Palur 2020 04 20 Gazdasagi akcioterv negy muteremmel bovul a Nemzeti Filmintezet foti studiokomplexuma index hu in Hungarian Retrieved 2020 05 30 Magyar Film Iroda Rt MFI www hangosfilm hu Retrieved 2020 05 30 Tobis Klang hangrendszer www hangosfilm hu Retrieved 2020 05 30 A kek balvany retrieved 2020 06 12 Ime az elso magyar hangosfilm szmo hu www szeretlekmagyarorszag hu 2013 04 28 Retrieved 2020 05 30 A kek balvany www hangosfilm hu Retrieved 2020 05 30 A magyar film 1939 es 1945 kozott metropolis in Hungarian Retrieved 2020 05 30 A magyar filmgyartas 85 eve Cultura hu in Hungarian 2014 01 02 Retrieved 2020 05 30 a b c d Hunnia Filmgyar Rt www hangosfilm hu Retrieved 2020 05 30 Cunningham p 60 17 A magyar film 1945 1957 MAFSZ in Hungarian 2014 06 02 Retrieved 2020 06 12 Lajta Andor Filmmuveszeti Evkonyv az 1920 evre Bp 1920 PDF Az elso hazai filmstudio a Hunnia Filmvallalat Kalendarium Fovarosi Szabo Ervin Konyvtar www fszek hu Retrieved 2020 05 30 A MAFILM TORTENETE Rovid torteneti osszefoglalo Magyar Nemzeti Filmalap Kozhasznu Nonprofit Zrt mafilm hu Archived from the original on 2020 05 19 Retrieved 2020 05 30 Volt egyszer egy Filmgyar I 3 A hetvenes evek elejen www webdesign hu Retrieved 2020 05 30 With Hunnia Filmgyar Sorted by Popularity Ascending IMDb Retrieved 2020 05 30 Bibliography editNemeskurty Istvan A magyar film tortenete 1912 1963 Bp Gondolat Kiado 1965 Langer Istvan Fejezetek a filmgyar tortenetebol I kotet 1917 1944 Kezirat Bp 1979 Nemeskurty Istvan A keppe varazsolt ido A magyar film tortenete es helye az egyetemes kulturaban parhuzamos attekintessel a vilag filmmuveszetere Bp Magveto Konyvkiado 1984 Kulik Karol Alexander Korda The Man Who Could Work Miracles Virgin Books 1990 Burns Bryan World Cinema Hungary Fairleigh Dickinson University Press 1996 Cunningham John Hungarian Cinema From Coffee House to Multiplex London Wallflower Press 2004 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hunnia Film Studio amp oldid 1213557019, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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